Rai Ahmad Khan Kharal
Rai Ahmad Khan Kharal (Punjabi (Shahmukhi)/ Template:Lang-ur): also called Amo Kharal (1785 – 26 July 1857) was a Punjabi freedom activist and folk hero from British India, who fought against the British Raj in the Indian Rebellion of 1857.[1][2][3]
Early History
Ahmad Khan Kharal was born into a rich landowning family of the Kharal Punjabi Muslim Rajput tribe in the Sandal Bar region of Punjab, in Chak 434 Gb Jhamra village 23 km from Tandlianwala Faisalabad District and 57 km from Faisalabad city. As a young man he fought against the rising Sikh power led by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Later on, as an old man in his 70s, when the rebellion broke out against the British, he also raised a force to fight against them.[4]
Death
Ahmad Khan Kharal was quite successful in helping the local people and keeping them safe from British troops, keeping up a guerilla warfare against British Raj for some months. On 26 July 1857, Kharal went with a force to attack the Gogera Jail (now in Sahiwal District) to release some of his arrested companions arrested, but was ambushed by assistant commissioner of Gogera, Leopold Oliver Fitzhardinge Berkeley[5] and their local allies. Kharal and his assistant, Sarang, were both killed fighting against the colonial force.[6]
See also
- Mai Bakhtawar
- Nizam Lohar
- Hemu Kalani
- Kadu Makrani
- Ajab Khan Afridi
- Bhagat Singh
- Udham Singh
- Kartar Singh Sarabha
- Chandrasekhar Azad
References
- ^ "Ahmed Khan Kharal and the Raj". thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ "Kharal and Berkley II". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ "Past in Perspective". nation.com.pk. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ Saeed Ahmed Butt (2015). "Rai Ahmad Khan Kharral (Myth or Reality)" (PDF). Journal of the Punjab University Historical Society. 28 (2): 173–191. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ "Lionel Berkeley: Letters and papers". Archives Hub. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- ^ "Tributes to A.D. Aijaz, the oral historian of Kharal's resistance - Newspaper". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2020-05-07.
- 1785 births
- 1857 deaths
- Punjabi people
- Folklore
- History of Pakistan
- People from Faisalabad
- Faisalabad
- Faisalabad-related lists
- Lists of people by city in Pakistan
- Indian Rebellion of 1857
- British East India Company
- Military of British India
- Mutinies
- Conflicts in 1857
- Rebellions in India
- 1857 in India
- Resistance to the British Empire
- Indian rebels
- Pakistani people stubs