The Talisman (King and Straub novel)
 First edition cover | |
| Author | Stephen King, Peter Straub |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre | Dark fantasy |
| Publisher | Viking |
Publication date | November 8, 1984 |
| Media type | Print (Hardcover) |
| Pages | 646 |
| ISBN | 978-0-670-69199-9 |
| Followed by | Black House |
The Talisman is a 1984 fantasy novel by Stephen King and Peter Straub. The plot is not related to that of the 1825 Walter Scott novel of the same name, although there is one oblique reference to "a Sir Walter Scott novel." The Talisman was nominated for both the Locus and World Fantasy Awards in 1985.[1] King and Straub followed up in 2001 with a sequel, Black House, that picks up with a now-adult Jack as a retired Los Angeles homicide detective trying to solve a series of murders in the small town of French Landing, Wisconsin.
The book is dedicated to the authors' mothers: "This book is for Ruth King, Elvena Straub."
Plot summary
Jack Sawyer, twelve years old, sets out from Arcadia Beach, New Hampshire in a bid to save his mother, who is dying from cancer, by finding a crystal called "the Talisman." Jack's journey takes him simultaneously through the American heartland and "the Territories", a strange fantasy land which is set in a universe parallel to that of Jack's America. Individuals in the Territories have "twinners," or parallel individuals, in our world. Twinners' births, deaths, and (it is intimated) other major life events are usually paralleled. Twinners can also "flip" or migrate to the other world, but only share the body of their alternate universe's analogue. When flipped, the Twinner, or the actual person, will automatically start speaking and thinking the language of where they are flipping into subconsciously.
In rare instances (such as Jack's), a person may die in one world but not the other, making the survivor "single-nat.ured" with the ability to switch back and forth, body and mind, between the two worlds. Jack is taught how to flip by a mysterious figure known as Speedy Parker, who is the twinner of a gunslinger named Parkus in the Territories. In Parkus's world, the beloved Queen Laura DeLoessian, the twinner of Jack's mother (a movie actress known as the "Queen of the B Movies") is dying as well.
Various people help or hinder Jack in his quest. Of particular importance are the werewolves, known simply as Wolfs, who inhabit the Territories. These are not the savage killers of tradition: they serve as royal herdsmen or bodyguards, and can sometimes under stress voluntarily change to wolf form. A sixteen-year-old Wolf, simply named Wolf, is accidentally pulled into America by Jack Sawyer and adopts Jack as his pack, serving as his companion. Wolf is extremely likeable, kind, loyal and friendly, much like a dog, though his wolf nature shows through on occasion. On the other hand, some Wolfs have joined the malevolent faction which is trying to stop Jack.
As the story goes back and forth between the Territories and the familiar United States, or "American Territories" as Jack comes to call them, Jack escapes from one life-threatening situation after another. Accompanied by Wolf and later by his childhood friend Richard, Jack must retrieve the Talisman before it falls into the hands of evil schemer Morgan Sloat, Richard's father, who, we later learn, was Jack's father's business partner before arranging to have the latter murdered. He wants to seize their business from Jack's mother. Morgan Sloat's twinner, Morgan of Orris, also plans to seize the Territories in the event of Queen Laura's death.
Publishing history
The idea of writing The Talisman first took form when Stephen King moved with his family to London in early 1977. It was there he met Peter and Susan Straub, along with their children, and the two writers became friends, both being fans of each other's work. After a short friendship, King and his family left after only three months back to the United States. Straub and King had talked multiple times before about collaborating to write a book, but nothing ever surfaced until years after King moved back, when the Straubs moved to the United States as well. According to King, after Straub moved, "the talk got serious,"[citation needed] and they began writing. Their literary friendship did not end after the publication of The Talisman. In 1999 they began working on a sequel to The Talisman, dealing with Jack Sawyer as an adult. It was published in 2001, entitled Black House.
Locations
The Territories
When Jack "flips", he finds himself in a parallel world, which is physically smaller than the world from which he comes. Throughout the course of the novel, Jack uses the size differential as a method to travel quickly across the country. The eastern region, corresponding to the Eastern Seaboard, is the most densely populated and is governed under a feudal system headed by the Queen. The central regions, roughly corresponding to the American plains, are a grain growing area known as "the Outposts." Beyond them the western region of the Territories is a destroyed area known as "the Blasted Lands" (analogous to the American Southwest - primarily New Mexico, where the atomic bomb was tested). It apparently was wrecked by radioactivity and has dangerous mutants and occasional fireballs.
Alhambra Hotel
Where Jack begins his quest and meets Speedy Parker. It is a decaying building on the New Hampshire coast, at the end of the novel deserted except for Jack's mother. Its parallel in the Territories is the summer palace of the dying queen.
Oatley Tap
A bar in the fictional western New York town of the same name. The owner, Smokey, holds Jack as a virtual slave. Jack despises him for this mistreatment.
Sunlight Gardener's School
When Jack and Wolf are accused of mischievous "hitchhiking" and "trouble-making" by a highway police officer, they are sent by the court to a camp/school for troubled youths run by evangelist Robert "Sunlight" Gardner/Osmond. It is located in eastern Indiana and parallels a terrible open pit mine in the Territories where slaves are used to gather radioactive ore for Morgan. Jack and Wolf are held as wards of the state in Sunlight Gardener's School for one month, escaping after Wolf transforms and brutally kills a number of students in the school. Sunlight Gardener escapes during the attack and Wolf is shot four times by Sonny Singer (a prefect at the school), and dies of his injuries.
Thayer School
A boarding school for wealthy boys in Springfield, Illinois. Jack meets up with his friend Richard here. The school is shifted into another plane by Morgan, wolves and gargoyle-like creatures try to seize Jack.
Agincourt Hotel
In the ruined town of Point Venuti on the northern California coast. It is a mysterious abandoned black structure similar to the Alhambra. It holds the Talisman and has many different incarnations depending on the alternate universe. In The Territories it appears as a black castle. It is through this building's shifting forms as Jack nears the Talisman that the reader learns of a multitude of other worlds of which the Territories and America are only two.
Reception
Because Straub and King were both immensely successful and popular horror and suspense writers in their own rights, anticipation of this book was extremely strong. The publisher financed a USD$550,000 promotion budget and several articles ran which hailed the collaboration of the two writers and speculated what would be “the greatest horror novel ever written”.[2]
Actual popular and critical reception, however, were mixed and ran the spectrum from "worst" (People: "Worst of Pages" list) and "best" (Twilight Zone: Year's Best Novel).[2] However, with the exception of People, no critics recommended against it.[2]
According to Publishers Weekly, the final sales figure for The Talisman in 1984 was 880,287 copies. The original hardbound edition spent 12 weeks as #1 on New York Times Best Seller List with a total of 23 weeks in total on the list. Publishers Weekly listed it as #1 for 11 weeks, with a total of 26 weeks on the list.[2]
The subsequent Berkley paperback edition spent 2 weeks as #1 on the New York Times best paperback list with a total of 14 weeks on the list. Publishers Weekly listed it as #1 for 3 weeks, with 13 weeks in total on the list.[2]
Connection to The Dark Tower
It seems obvious from the beginning that The Talisman is part of The Dark Tower. The Talisman seems to be the Dark Tower. The first of the hints that Jack Sawyer is on the same sort of repeating loop as Roland Deschain are in the first few pages when he is hearing voices of Morgan Sloat and senses that Sloat may be radioactive and poison Jack if he gets too close. Later in the story as Jack and Richard travel through the Blasted Lands balls of fire bounce near the train, yet another subtle hint of the connection, as in The Dark Tower Roland and his Ka-tet travel on Blaine the Mono, and many of the creatures in those lands seem to be suffering from radiation sickness. Jack Sawyer is a gunslinger, which is not stated, but is implied through his fearless actions including the machine gun assault on the compound full of wolves with Richard Sloat as they travel to the west coast. The young gunslinger named Jake in The Dark Tower seems to be a reincarnation of Jack Sawyer, or vice versa. Jack "draws" Richard Sloat into the Territories, just as Roland drew the others in The Drawing of The Three.
Many of the villains employed by Sloat are "twinners" who travel from the Territories, much as The Regulators are villains whose motives only make sense when one realizes that they are not from this world.
The book's sequel Black House presents a "soft" retcon that the Territories are a parallel to All-World. This is made most clear by King's introduction to The Little Sisters of Eluria where he states the pavilion where Jack Sawyer meets Sophie is the same one in The Little Sisters.[3]
Adaptations
The television network TNT announced plans to adapt The Talisman into a six-part mini-series, but was cancelled in 2006 due to budgetary concerns. According to a 2008 interview with Frank Marshall, it is being redeveloped as a feature film.
The Talisman is being adapted into a graphic novel much like The Stand and The Dark Tower. Del Rey has planned to run "at least 24 issues".[4] The first issue was published in October 2009.[5] However, the adaptation was postponed indefinitely after the first six-issue arc.
See also
References
- ^ "1985 Award Winners & Nominees". Worlds Without End. Retrieved 2009-07-22.
- ^ a b c d e The Talisman from 20th-Century American Bestsellers database
- ^ King, Stephen (2002). Everything's Eventual. New York, New York: Scribner. p. 145. ISBN 0-7432-3704-8.
- ^ Straub and King's novel to be made into Graphic Novel from liljas-library.com
- ^ http://stephenking.com/promo/talisman_0/
External links
- The Talisman at IMDb
- The Talisman at Worlds Without End
