Victor D'Hondt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Victor D’Hondt
Born 20 November 1841(1841-11-20)
Died 30 May 1901(1901-05-30) (aged 59)
Nationality  Belgium
Occupation businessman, jurist, lawyer, mathematician

Victor D’Hondt[1] (20 November 1841 - 30 May 1901) was a Belgian lawyer, salesman, jurist of civil law at Ghent University, and mathematician. He devised a procedure, the D'Hondt method, which he first described in 1878, for allocating seats to candidates in party-list proportional representation elections. The method has been adopted by a number of countries, including Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Chile, Colombia, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Hungary, Israel, Japan, Macedonia, the Netherlands, Northern Ireland, Paraguay, Poland, Portugal, Scotland, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, Iceland, and Wales. A modified D'Hondt system is used for elections to the London Assembly.

[edit] Publications

  • Système pratique et raisonné de représentation proportionnelle. Bruxelles, 1882.

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ D'Hondt's last name is often misspelled as d’Hondt. Confusion may arrive when reading articles on D'Hondt from the Netherlands, since in that country when using the full name one should write: Victor d'Hondt (with a small d), while the surname all by itself would be D'Hondt (with a capital D). However, in Belgium it is always capitalized, hence: Victor D'Hondt.
Personal tools
Namespaces
Variants
Actions
Navigation
Interaction
Toolbox
Print/export
Languages