WQEW

WQEW

City of license	New York, New York
Broadcast area	New York City area
Slogan	Your Music, Your Way. 'AM 1560 Radio Disney'
Frequency	1560 (kHz) (also on HD Radio)
First air date	1929-03-26
Format	Children's Radio
Power	50,000 watts day and night
Class	A
Facility ID	29024
Transmitter coordinates	40°43′0″N 73°55′4″W
Callsign meaning	combination of former call signs WQXR and WNEW
Former callsigns	W2XR (1929-1936) WQXR (1936-1992)
Affiliations	Radio Disney
Owner	The Walt Disney Company (Radio Disney New York, LLC)
Sister stations	WABC-TV, WEPN
Website	radiodisney.com/newyork

WQEW (1560 kHz) is a Radio Disney affiliate licensed to New York City. Its transmitter is located in Maspeth, Queens. WQEW has a transmitter power of 50,000 watts and is listed as a Clear-channel station. On some nights, WQEW can be picked up loud and clear as far West as Cleveland, Ohio, where it out performs WWMK AM 1260 in its distance areas, and as far North as Ottawa, Canada.

History

WQEW began its life as W2XR, an experimental television station, owned by inventor John V. L. Hogan, operating at 2100 kHz, which went on the air on March 26, 1929. In 1934, the Federal Radio Commission added two "high-fidelity" channels to the radio dial, which at that time ended at 1500 kHz. Hogan received one of four construction permits, and W2XR began to broadcast classical music recordings on 1550 kHz. The television broadcasts ceased, and W2XR was licensed as an "experimental broadcast station" on June 29, 1934.

In 1936, Hogan and Elliott Sanger formed the Interstate Broadcasting Company, with the intention of turning W2XR into a commercial station. On December 3, 1936, W2XR became WQXR—the cursive form of the letter "Q" mimics the number "2". An FM service, W2XQR, was added in 1939. The North American Radio Broadcasting Agreement of 1941 formally extended the AM band to 1600 kHz, ending the "high-fidelity" service but keeping all four original stations near their existing dial positions. WQXR was originally slated to move to 1600 kHz as a five-kilowatt class III-A regional station, but was able to persuade the FCC to make it a class I-B station on 1560 kHz instead.

The New York Post approached the company in the early 1940s about purchasing the stations. Sanger said publicly that he would have preferred to sell to The New York Times, and in early 1944, the Times agreed to pay just over $1 million for ownership of Interstate Broadcasting Company. A transfer application was filed with the FCC on March 1, 1944, including a financial statement showing that the stations had made over $22,000 in profits the previous year, on revenues of $411,000; after FCC approval, the sale was completed on July 25, 1944. (The Times continued to operate its radio stations under the Interstate Broadcasting name for many years, but now uses the name The New York Times Radio Company.) It broadcast classical music full time. In the 1960s, there was controversy when its 11 PM program "Nightcap" was sponsored by Schenley Liquors. Advertising hard liquor was considered a violation of the voluntary NAB standards.

In 1971, the Times put WQXR up for sale. Many offers were received for the FM station, but none of the bids for 1560 AM were satisfactory to management. When the FCC agreed to waive rules prohibiting stations from simulcasting if they were broadcasting classical music, the Times took WQXR off the market. Simulcasting was also allowed, for example, for WGMS and WGMS-FM in Washington.

In 1992 the station broke away from the FM simulcast for good, changing to a pop standards format, which was inaugurated by a live studio performance by Tony Bennett. The change followed close on the heels of WNEW's switch from standards to business information, and to reflect that heritage, WQXR changed callsign to WQEW. Although successful, the station's advertising revenues were not spectacular, and on December 28, 1998, the Times pulled the plug and affiliated with Radio Disney after entering an 8-year local marketing agreement with Disney. At the end of this agreement in late 2006, Disney had the option to purchase the station from the Times or to extend the arrangement with the Times maintaining ownership. ABC/Disney exercised the option to purchase in early January 2007 [1]. Disney/ABC officially became the owner of the station on May 24, 2007.

Transmitting towers

WQEW does carry a live sports slate through arrangements with Disney's WEPN and CBS Radio's WFAN. The broadcasts air when the two all-sports stations have multiple games of local New York area sports teams to air simultaneously. Broadcasts of St. John's and Seton Hall men's basketball are most common, and there have been some New York Rangers and New Jersey Devils hockey games in the past.

Extended IDs

Each Radio Disney station has different and unique legal IDs for identifying itself. Extended IDs vary from market to market and usually last about eight seconds.

• The mouse is in the house, AM 1560, Radio Disney.
• New York is all ears, AM 1560, Radio Disney.
• The station just for New York, AM 1560 Radio Disney.
• The station cooked up for New York, AM 1560, Radio Disney.
• Hey New York, the mouse is in the house, AM 1560 Radio Disney.
• It's a party everyday, New York, AM 1560, Radio Disney.

Bibliography

• Jaker, Bill; Frank Sulek and Peter Kanze (1998). The Airwaves of New York: Illustrated Histories of 156 AM Stations in the Metropolitan Area, 1921–1996. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland and Company. pp. 169–172. ISBN 0-7864-0343-8. LCC TK6548.U6J35. 

External links

• Photos of the WQEW AM 1560 Transmitter site -- Maspeth, Queens NYC
• Radiodisney.com >> My Station >> New York
• Radio Disney
• Query the FCC's AM station database for WQEW
• Radio-Locator Information on WQEW
• Query Arbitron's AM station database for WQEW