Bantu Holomisa: Difference between revisions
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'''Bantubonke Harrington Holomisa'''<ref name="whoswho">{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.whoswhosa.co.za/Pages/profilefull.aspx?IndID=950 |
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|title=General Bantubonke Harrington "Bantu" Holomisa (profile) |
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|work=Who's who of Southern Africa |
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|publisher=24.com}}</ref> (born [[1955-07-25]]<ref name="whoswho" /><ref name="cad6135">{{cite web |
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|accessdate=2007-12-12 |
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Holomisa joined the [[Transkei]] Defence Force in 1976<ref name="whoswho" /> and had become a [[Brigadier]] by 1985<ref name="whoswho" /><ref name="pissarra2001">{{cite web |
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|url=http://people.africadatabase.org/en/profile/6135.html |
|url=http://people.africadatabase.org/en/profile/6135.html |
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|title=Holomisa, H. Bantubonke (Bantu) |
|title=Holomisa, H. Bantubonke (Bantu) |
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|date=2001-11-01 |
|date=2001-11-01 |
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|work=Contemporary Africa database |
|work=Contemporary Africa database |
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|publisher=The Africa Centre}}</ref> |
|publisher=The Africa Centre}}</ref>. He overthrew [[Prime Minister]] [[Stella Sigcau]]<ref name="mg2006">{{cite news |
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|title=Stella Sigcau dead at 69 |
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|url=http://www.mg.co.za/articlePage.aspx?articleid=271050&area=/breaking_news/breaking_news__national/ |
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|publisher=Mail&Guardian |
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|date=2006-05-08 |
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|accessdate=2007-12-14}}</ref> in 1987 and was the [[Heads of government of Transkei|Transkei's head of state]] from 1987 to 1994<ref name="whoswho" />. |
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Holomisa was a general in the homeland of [[Transkei]], helping to overthrow its [[Prime Minister]] [[Stella Sigcau]] in 1987.{{Fact|date=December 2007}} He was the last head of state of [[Transkei]] from 1987 to 1994.{{Fact|date=December 2007}} |
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In 1994 Holomisa was elected to the [[African National Congress]] National Executive Committee<ref name="cad6135" />, and was the Deputy Minister of Environment and Tourism of South Africa<ref name="udm-holomisa">{{cite web |
In 1994 Holomisa was elected to the [[African National Congress]] National Executive Committee<ref name="whoswho" /><ref name="cad6135" />, and was the Deputy Minister of Environment and Tourism of South Africa<ref name="whoswho" /><ref name="udm-holomisa">{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.udm.org.za/page_holomisa.htm |
|url=http://www.udm.org.za/page_holomisa.htm |
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|title=Résumé of Mr HB Holomisa, MP |
|title=Résumé of Mr HB Holomisa, MP |
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|accessdate=2007-12-12 |
|accessdate=2007-12-12 |
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|publisher=UDM}}</ref>. After testifying at the [[Truth and Reconciliation Commission]] he was expelled from the ANC<ref name="udm-holomisa" /> on [[1996-09-30]]<ref name="">{{cite web |
|publisher=UDM}}</ref>. After testifying at the [[Truth and Reconciliation Commission]] he was expelled from the ANC<ref name="udm-holomisa" /> on [[1996-09-30]]<ref name="riseandfall">{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/misc/holomisa.html |
|url=http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/misc/holomisa.html |
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|title=The rise and fall of Bantu Holomisa |
|title=The rise and fall of Bantu Holomisa |
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|publisher=African National Congress, Department of Information and Publicity}}</ref>. |
|publisher=African National Congress, Department of Information and Publicity}}</ref>. |
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He co-founded the UDM in 1997<ref name="udm-holomisa" /> with [[Roelf Meyer]], |
He co-founded the UDM in 1997<ref name="udm-holomisa" /> with [[Roelf Meyer]],<ref name="bell2003p30">{{cite book |
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|last=Bell |
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|first=Terry |
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|coauthors=Dumisa Buhle Ntsebeza |
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|title=Unfinished business: South Africa, apartheid and truth |
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|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ALA8SgeiA_wC&pg=PA30&lpg=PA30&dq=%22roelf+meyer%22+udm+founded&source=web&ots=SeWDY364Wf&sig=m7SKm163FfAXJ9IpqfyfuBcp7E4 |
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|year=2003 |
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|publisher=Verso |
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|isbn=1859845452 |
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|pages=p. 30 |
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|chapter=The nerve centre of apartheid |
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|chapterurl= |
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|quote=}}</ref> and was elected to parliament in 1999<ref name="whoswho" /><ref name="udm-holomisa" />. |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 20:28, 14 December 2007
Bantubonke Harrington Holomisa[1] (born 1955-07-25[1][2] in Mqanduli, Eastern Cape[1]) is a South African Member of Parliament representing the United Democratic Movement[1].
Holomisa joined the Transkei Defence Force in 1976[1] and had become a Brigadier by 1985[1][3]. He overthrew Prime Minister Stella Sigcau[4] in 1987 and was the Transkei's head of state from 1987 to 1994[1].
In 1994 Holomisa was elected to the African National Congress National Executive Committee[1][2], and was the Deputy Minister of Environment and Tourism of South Africa[1][5]. After testifying at the Truth and Reconciliation Commission he was expelled from the ANC[5] on 1996-09-30[6].
He co-founded the UDM in 1997[5] with Roelf Meyer,[7] and was elected to parliament in 1999[1][5].
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "General Bantubonke Harrington "Bantu" Holomisa (profile)". Who's who of Southern Africa. 24.com. Retrieved 2007-12-14.
- ^ a b "Holomisa, H. Bantubonke (Bantu) - co-founder and president of United Democratic Movement". Contemporary Africa database. The Africa Centre. Retrieved 2007-12-12.
- ^ Pissarra, Mario (2001-11-01). "Holomisa, H. Bantubonke (Bantu)". Contemporary Africa database. The Africa Centre. Retrieved 2007-12-12.
- ^ "Stella Sigcau dead at 69". Mail&Guardian. 2006-05-08. Retrieved 2007-12-14.
- ^ a b c d "Résumé of Mr HB Holomisa, MP". UDM. Retrieved 2007-12-12.
- ^ "The rise and fall of Bantu Holomisa". African National Congress, Department of Information and Publicity. 1997-05-30. Retrieved 2007-12-12.
- ^ Bell, Terry (2003). "The nerve centre of apartheid". Unfinished business: South Africa, apartheid and truth. Verso. pp. p. 30. ISBN 1859845452.
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