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{{Infobox Musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
'''Carl Douglas''' (born 1942) is a [[Jamaica|Jamaican-born]] [[singer]], most famous for his [[song]] "[[Kung Fu Fighting]]", which hit [[Chart-topper|number one]] on both the [[United States|U.S.]] [[Billboard Hot 100]] and the [[UK Singles Chart]] in 1974. "Kung Fu Fighting" is acclaimed to be one of the greatest [[disco]] tracks of all time. The fame of this homage to [[martial arts film]]s has overshadowed the rest of the singer's career, resulting in his appearance on [[cover version]]s of the song. However, Douglas did release two other [[hit record|hit singles]]: "Dance The Kung Fu" and "Blue Eyed Soul". He has been acclaimed one of the greatest singers of all time when he performed the song in 1972
| Name = Carl Douglas
| Img =
| Img_capt =
| Img_size = <!-- Only for images smaller than 220 pixels -->
| Landscape =
| Background = solo_singer
| Birth_name = Carl Douglas
| Alias =
| Born = 1942
| Died =
| Origin =
| Instrument = [[Human voice|Vocals]]
| Genre = [[Reggae]]
| Occupation = [[Singing|Singer]]
| Years_active = 1964 – 1984
| Label = [[Pye Records]] (UK)<br>[[20th Century Records]] (U.S.)
| Associated_acts =
| URL = [http://www.carl-douglas.com Link]
| Notable_instruments =
}}
'''Carl Douglas''' (born 1942) is a [[Jamaica|Jamaican]] born [[singing|singer]], most famous for his [[song]] "[[Kung Fu Fighting]]", which reached [[Chart-topper|number one]] on both the [[United States|U.S.]] [[Billboard Hot 100]] and the [[UK Singles Chart]] in 1974.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs">{{cite book
| first= Joseph
| last= Murrells
| year= 1978
| title= The Book of Golden Discs
| edition= 2nd
| publisher= Barrie and Jenkins Ltd
| location= London
| page= 344
| isbn= 0-214-20512-6}}</ref> Douglas was also the first Jamaican born [[musician|artist]] to score a number one [[single (music)|single]] in the United States.<ref name="AMG">{{cite web |first= |last= |url=http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:dpfoxqr5ldhe~T1 |title=Biography by Steve Huey |publisher=Allmusic.com |accessdate=8 December 2008}}</ref>


==Career==
He now resides in Los Angeles where he runs a [[publishing company]] that coordinates [[motion picture|film]]s, [[documentaries]], and [[advertisement]]s.{{specify}}
Douglas was born in Jamaica and educated in [[United States|America]] and the [[United Kingdom|UK]].<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs"/> He went to the UK to study [[audio engineering]], then got into [[singing]] and worked as a semi-pro entertainer until 1964.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs"/> That year he formed a [[musical ensemble|group]] called the Big Stampede, which released a couple of UK singles; two years later, he formed the Explosions while living in [[Spain]].<ref name="AMG"/> Upon returning to the UK, Douglas teamed up with a band called Gonzales, which quickly led to his becoming a [[session musician|session]] vocalist for [[Pye Records]].<ref name="AMG"/>


He had some early success as a [[songwriter]] when he penned the [[music]] for the [[Richard Roundtree]] 1972 [[film]], ''[[Embassy (film)|Embassy]]''.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs"/> The idea for the [[gramophone record|disc]] stemmed from Douglas' evening out with his [[record producer]] [[Biddhu]], when they saw a gang chopping and kicking and throwing each other about.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs"/> Douglas had an early interest in [[judo]] and started learning more about [[kung fu]] in 1973 - "Kung Fu Fighting" was a big success on both sides of the [[Atlantic Ocean|Atlantic]] with over a million sales in the [[United States|U.S.]], around half a million in the UK, and globally over four million.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs"/> The disc started the 'Kung Fu step', a popular dance first in UK [[discotheque]]s, then in the U.S.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs"/> The [[Recording Industry Association of America|R.I.A.A.]] awarded [[music recording sales certification|gold disc]] status on 27 November 1974, and it won a [[Grammy Award]] for Best Selling Single in 1974.<ref name="The Book of Golden Discs"/>
== Weblinks ==
* http://www.carl-douglas.com
* http://www.returnofthefighter.com


"Kung Fu Fighting" is acclaimed to be one of the greatest [[disco]] tracks of all time. The fame of this homage to [[martial arts film]]s has overshadowed the rest of the singer's career, resulting in his appearance on [[cover version]]s of the song. However, Douglas did release two other [[hit single]]s: "Dance The Kung Fu" and "Run Back".<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book
| first= David
| last= Roberts
| year= 2006
| title= British Hit Singles & Albums
| edition= | publisher= Guinness World Records Limited
| location= London
| page= 167
| isbn= 1-904994-10-5}}</ref>

[[Pye Records|Pye]] quickly cobbled together an album featuring a few novelty tracks and some soul/disco tunes, releasing it as ''Kung Fu Fighting and Other Great Love Songs''.<ref name="AMG"/> The follow-up single, "Dance the Kung Fu," flopped in America, pegging Douglas as strictly a novelty act, but it made the Top 20 in Britain, and "Run Back" reached the UK Top 30 in 1977.<ref name="AMG"/>

Douglas went on to release two more albums, ''Love, Peace and Happiness'' in 1979 and ''Keep Pleasing Me'' in 1983.<ref name="AMG"/>

Douglas eventually moved to [[Hamburg]], [[Germany]], where he owned a profitable production company that supplied music for films and advertisements.<ref name="AMG"/> He now resides in [[Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]], [[California]] where he runs a [[publishing company]] that co-ordinates [[film]]s, [[documentaries]], and [[advertisement]]s.{{specify}}

In 1998, a re-recording of his most famous song, billed as Bus Stop featuring Carl Douglas, reached number 8 in the UK Singles Chart.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/>

==See also==
*[[List of artists who reached number one on the UK Singles Chart]]
*[[List of artists who reached number one in the United States]]
*[[List of artists who reached number one on the Australian singles chart]]
*[[List of 1970s one-hit wonders in the United States]]
*[[List of disco artists (A-E)]]
*[[List of performers on Top of the Pops]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.carl-douglas.com Offical website]
* [http://www.returnofthefighter.com Fan site]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Douglas, Carl}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Douglas, Carl}}
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Jamaican singers]]
[[Category:Jamaican male singers]]
[[Category:Grammy Award winners]]

{{singer-songwriter-stub}}


[[de:Carl Douglas]]
[[de:Carl Douglas]]

Revision as of 23:49, 8 December 2008

Carl Douglas

Carl Douglas (born 1942) is a Jamaican born singer, most famous for his song "Kung Fu Fighting", which reached number one on both the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and the UK Singles Chart in 1974.[1] Douglas was also the first Jamaican born artist to score a number one single in the United States.[2]

Career

Douglas was born in Jamaica and educated in America and the UK.[1] He went to the UK to study audio engineering, then got into singing and worked as a semi-pro entertainer until 1964.[1] That year he formed a group called the Big Stampede, which released a couple of UK singles; two years later, he formed the Explosions while living in Spain.[2] Upon returning to the UK, Douglas teamed up with a band called Gonzales, which quickly led to his becoming a session vocalist for Pye Records.[2]

He had some early success as a songwriter when he penned the music for the Richard Roundtree 1972 film, Embassy.[1] The idea for the disc stemmed from Douglas' evening out with his record producer Biddhu, when they saw a gang chopping and kicking and throwing each other about.[1] Douglas had an early interest in judo and started learning more about kung fu in 1973 - "Kung Fu Fighting" was a big success on both sides of the Atlantic with over a million sales in the U.S., around half a million in the UK, and globally over four million.[1] The disc started the 'Kung Fu step', a popular dance first in UK discotheques, then in the U.S.[1] The R.I.A.A. awarded gold disc status on 27 November 1974, and it won a Grammy Award for Best Selling Single in 1974.[1]

"Kung Fu Fighting" is acclaimed to be one of the greatest disco tracks of all time. The fame of this homage to martial arts films has overshadowed the rest of the singer's career, resulting in his appearance on cover versions of the song. However, Douglas did release two other hit singles: "Dance The Kung Fu" and "Run Back".[3]

Pye quickly cobbled together an album featuring a few novelty tracks and some soul/disco tunes, releasing it as Kung Fu Fighting and Other Great Love Songs.[2] The follow-up single, "Dance the Kung Fu," flopped in America, pegging Douglas as strictly a novelty act, but it made the Top 20 in Britain, and "Run Back" reached the UK Top 30 in 1977.[2]

Douglas went on to release two more albums, Love, Peace and Happiness in 1979 and Keep Pleasing Me in 1983.[2]

Douglas eventually moved to Hamburg, Germany, where he owned a profitable production company that supplied music for films and advertisements.[2] He now resides in Los Angeles, California where he runs a publishing company that co-ordinates films, documentaries, and advertisements.[specify]

In 1998, a re-recording of his most famous song, billed as Bus Stop featuring Carl Douglas, reached number 8 in the UK Singles Chart.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 344. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Biography by Steve Huey". Allmusic.com. Retrieved 8 December 2008.
  3. ^ a b Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums. London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 167. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.