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Revision as of 22:38, 16 September 2009

10370 Hylonome
Discovery[1]
Discovered byDavid C. Jewitt and Jane Luu
Discovery siteMauna Kea Observatory
Discovery dateFebruary 27, 1995
Designations
Designation
10370
1995 DW2
Centaur (minor planet)
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch November 30, 2008
Aphelion31.3488 AU
Perihelion18.9152 AU
25.132 AU
Eccentricity0.247367
46019.2 d (126 y)
38.378°
Inclination4.144°
178.218°
6.884°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions70 ± 20 km[3]
21.9[4]
8.408

10370 Hylonome (Template:PronEng, from [‘Υλονομη] Error: {{Lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help)) is an asteroid orbiting in the outer solar system. It belongs to the class of icy planetoids that are known as centaurs, with an orbit that crosses the orbits of Neptune and Uranus. It was discovered on February 27, 1995.[1]

Observations with the infrared Spitzer Space Telescope show a diameter of 10370 to be 70 km (43 miles) plus or minus 20 km (50 to 90 km in diameter), or a 35 km radius.[3]

Orbit

The orbits of centaurs are unstable due to perturbations by the giant planets. Hylonome is an UN object since currently Uranus controls the perihelion and Neptune controls the aphelion.[5] Hylonome is estimated to have a relatively long orbital half-life of about 6.37 Myr.[5] In the year 3478, Hylonome will pass within ~85Gm of Uranus and its semi-major axis will be reduced to 23.5AU.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (10001)-(15000)". IAU: Minor Planet Center. Retrieved December 20, 2008.
  2. ^ "(10370) Hylonome". AstDyS. Italy: University of Pisa. Retrieved December 20, 2008.
  3. ^ a b John Stansberry, Will Grundy, Mike Brown, Dale Cruikshank, John Spencer, David Trilling, Jean-Luc Margot (2007-02-20). "Physical Properties of Kuiper Belt and Centaur Objects: Constraints from Spitzer Space Telescope". University of Arizona, Lowell Observatory, California Institute of Technology, NASA Ames Research Center, Southwest Research Institute, Cornell University. Retrieved 2008-07-27.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ "AstDyS (10370) Hylonome Ephemerides". Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. Archived from the original on 2009-09-16. Retrieved 2009-09-13. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ a b Horner, J. (2004). "Simulations of the Population of Centaurs I: The Bulk Statistics". Retrieved 2009-04-25. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ "Fifty clones of Centaur 10370 Hylonome all passing within ~85Gm of Uranus in 3478 Oct". Archived from the original on 2009-04-29. Retrieved 2009-04-25. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help) (Solex 10). Accessed 2009-04-25.