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Coordinates: 51°53′23″N 0°53′42″E / 51.8896°N 0.8951°E / 51.8896; 0.8951
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[[Image:Jumbo.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Jumbo]]
[[Image:Jumbo.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Jumbo]]
'''Jumbo Water Tower''' is a local name for the [[water tower]] at the Balkerne Gate in [[Colchester]], [[Essex]], [[England]], which was named after the elephant, Jumbo.
'''Jumbo Water Tower''' is a local name for the [[water tower]] at the Balkerne Gate in [[Colchester]], [[Essex]], [[England]]. In 1882 the Reverend John Irvine was much annoyed that the huge tower would dwarf his nearby rectory, and labelled it "Jumbo" after the London Zoo elephant as a term of derision.


It was constructed in 1883 and took around 20 months to build. 1,200,000 bricks and 819 tons of stone and cement were used in the construction of this tower. The tank is constructed of cast-iron bolted panels, and when it was in use could hold 1069 cubic metres (37,800 cubic ft) of water.
Construction took around 20 months (the gestation period of an elephant) and was completed in 1883. 1,200,000 bricks and 819 tons of stone and cement were used in the construction of the tower. The tank is constructed of cast-iron bolted panels, and when it was in use could hold 1069 cubic metres (37,800 cubic ft) of water. Jumbo was claimed at the time to be the second largest water tower in England.


Inside are 157 steps to a viewing platform known as "Wicks folly", which at 35.37 metres (116 ft) above ground offers views a long way over Colchester and its surrounding area.
Inside the central pier are 157 steps to a cupola which at 35.37 metres (116 ft) above ground offers views a long way over Colchester and the surrounding area.


The water tower was decommissioned in 1988 and has had multiple owners since, with planning permission granted for an apartment and a public viewing platform, although 20 years have passed and it still stands derelict. In 2006 at the height of the UK property boom, Jumbo was sold at auction for £330,000 to a private bidder as the Council stated they were not interested in buying Jumbo.
After a century of service the water tower became superfluous to the water supply system and was sold off by Anglian Water in 1987. It has had multiple owners since. In 2001 after prolonged controversy permission was granted on appeal to replace the tank with a glass walled penthouse, but work on this never started and permission expired, and in 2006 Jumbo was sold at auction for £330,000 to a local developer. In 2008 a local charity was formed with the aim of restoring the tower and making it a heritage attraction with guided public access.


==See also==
==See also==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commonscat|Jumbo Water Tower}}
{{commonscat|Jumbo Water Tower}}
*[http://www.jumbo.uk.com Official Jumbo website]
*[http://www.jumbo.uk.com "Official" Jumbo website]
*[http://www.savejumbo.org.uk Save Jumbo for Colchester]
*[http://www.savejumbo.org.uk Balkerne Tower Trust]
*[http://bwtas.blogspot.com/2008/07/intoduction.html British Water Tower Appreciation Society]


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{{coord|51.8896|0.8951|type:landmark_region:GB-ESS|display=title}}

Revision as of 02:23, 17 March 2010

Jumbo

Jumbo Water Tower is a local name for the water tower at the Balkerne Gate in Colchester, Essex, England. In 1882 the Reverend John Irvine was much annoyed that the huge tower would dwarf his nearby rectory, and labelled it "Jumbo" after the London Zoo elephant as a term of derision.

Construction took around 20 months (the gestation period of an elephant) and was completed in 1883. 1,200,000 bricks and 819 tons of stone and cement were used in the construction of the tower. The tank is constructed of cast-iron bolted panels, and when it was in use could hold 1069 cubic metres (37,800 cubic ft) of water. Jumbo was claimed at the time to be the second largest water tower in England.

Inside the central pier are 157 steps to a cupola which at 35.37 metres (116 ft) above ground offers views a long way over Colchester and the surrounding area.

After a century of service the water tower became superfluous to the water supply system and was sold off by Anglian Water in 1987. It has had multiple owners since. In 2001 after prolonged controversy permission was granted on appeal to replace the tank with a glass walled penthouse, but work on this never started and permission expired, and in 2006 Jumbo was sold at auction for £330,000 to a local developer. In 2008 a local charity was formed with the aim of restoring the tower and making it a heritage attraction with guided public access.

See also

51°53′23″N 0°53′42″E / 51.8896°N 0.8951°E / 51.8896; 0.8951