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==Classification== |
==Classification== |
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This list of species follows [[FishBase]]:<ref>{{FishBase family|family = Trichiuridae|month = January|year = 2006}}</ref> |
This list of species follows [[FishBase]]:<ref>{{FishBase family|family = Trichiuridae|month = January|year = 2006}}</ref> |
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* Genus ''[[Aphanopus]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Aphanopus]]'' |
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** ''[[Aphanopus beckeri]]'' <small>Parin, 1994</small> |
** ''[[Aphanopus beckeri]]'' <small>Parin, 1994</small> |
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** ''[[Aphanopus capricornis]]'' <small>Parin, 1994</small> |
** ''[[Aphanopus capricornis]]'' <small>Parin, 1994</small> |
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** ''[[Aphanopus carbo]]'' <small>[[Percy Lowe|Lowe]], 1839</small> |
** [[Black Scabbardfish]], ''[[Aphanopus carbo]]'' <small>[[Percy Lowe|Lowe]], 1839</small>[[Image:Aphanopus carbo.jpg|thumb|240px|''[[Aphanopus carbo]]'']] |
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** ''[[Aphanopus intermedius]]'' <small>Parin, 1983</small> |
** [[Intermediate Scabbardfish]], ''[[Aphanopus intermedius]]'' <small>Parin, 1983</small> |
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** ''[[Aphanopus microphthalmus]]'' <small>Norman, 1939</small> |
** [[Smalleye Scabbardfish]], ''[[Aphanopus microphthalmus]]'' <small>Norman, 1939</small> |
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** ''[[Aphanopus mikhailini]]'' <small>Parin, 1983</small> |
** [[Mikhailin's Scabbardfish]], ''[[Aphanopus mikhailini]]'' <small>Parin, 1983</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Assurger]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Assurger]]'' |
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** ''[[Assurger anzac]]'' <small>Alexander, 1917</small> |
** [[Razorback Scabbardfish]], ''[[Assurger anzac]]'' <small>Alexander, 1917</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Benthodesmus]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Benthodesmus]]'' |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus elongatus]]'' <small>Clarke, 1879</small> |
** [[Elongate Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus elongatus]]'' <small>Clarke, 1879</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus macrophthalmus]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
** [[Bigeye Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus macrophthalmus]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus neglectus]]'' <small>Parin, 1976</small> |
** [[Neglected Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus neglectus]]'' <small>Parin, 1976</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus oligoradiatus]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
** [[Sparse-rayed Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus oligoradiatus]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus pacificus]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
** [[North-Pacific Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus pacificus]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus papua]]'' <small>Parin, 1978</small> |
** [[Papuan Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus papua]]'' <small>Parin, 1978</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus simonyi]]'' <small>[[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1891</small> |
** [[Simony's Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus simonyi]]'' <small>[[Franz Steindachner|Steindachner]], 1891</small>[[Image:Benthodesmus simonyi.jpg|thumb|240px|''[[Benthodesmus simonyi]]'']] |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus suluensis]]'' <small>Parin ,1976</small> |
** [[Philippine Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus suluensis]]'' <small>Parin ,1976</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus tenuis]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1877</small> |
** [[Slender Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus tenuis]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1877</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus tuckeri]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
** [[Tucker's Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus tuckeri]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
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** ''[[Benthodesmus vityazi]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
** [[Vityaz' Frostfish]], ''[[Benthodesmus vityazi]]'' <small>Parin & Becker, 1970</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Demissolinea]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Demissolinea]]'' |
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** ''[[Demissolinea novaeguineensis]]'' <small>Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2003</small> |
** [[New Guinean Hairtail]], ''[[Demissolinea novaeguineensis]]'' <small>Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2003</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Eupleurogrammus]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Eupleurogrammus]]'' |
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** ''[[Eupleurogrammus glossodon]]'' <small>([[Pieter Bleeker|Bleeker]], 1860)</small> |
** [[Longtooth Hairtail]], ''[[Eupleurogrammus glossodon]]'' <small>([[Pieter Bleeker|Bleeker]], 1860)</small> |
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** ''[[Eupleurogrammus muticus]]'' <small>(Gray, 1831)</small> |
** [[Smallhead Hairtail]], ''[[Eupleurogrammus muticus]]'' <small>(Gray, 1831)</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Evoxymetopon]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Evoxymetopon]]'' |
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** ''[[Evoxymetopon poeyi]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1887</small> |
** [[Poey's Scabbardfish]], ''[[Evoxymetopon poeyi]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1887</small> |
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** ''[[Evoxymetopon taeniatus]]'' <small>[[Theodore Nicholas Gill|Gill]], 1863</small> |
** [[Channel Scabbardfish]], ''[[Evoxymetopon taeniatus]]'' <small>[[Theodore Nicholas Gill|Gill]], 1863</small> [[Image:Evoxymetopon taeniatus.jpg|thumb|240px|''[[Evoxymetopon taeniatus]]'']] |
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* Genus ''[[Lepidopus]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Lepidopus]]'' |
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** ''[[Lepidopus altifrons]]'' <small>Parin & Collette, 1993</small> |
** [[Crested Scabbardfish]], ''[[Lepidopus altifrons]]'' <small>Parin & Collette, 1993</small> |
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** ''[[Lepidopus calcar]]'' <small>Parin & Mikhailin, 1982</small> |
** [[Hawaiian ridge Scabbardfish]], ''[[Lepidopus calcar]]'' <small>Parin & Mikhailin, 1982</small> |
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** ''[[Lepidopus caudatus]]'' <small>(Euphrasen, 1788)</small> |
** [[Silver Scabbardfish]], ''[[Lepidopus caudatus]]'' <small>(Euphrasen, 1788)</small>[[Image:Lepidopus caudatus.jpg|thumb|240px|''[[Lepidopus caudatus]]'']] |
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** ''[[Lepidopus dubius]]'' <small>Parin & Mikhailin, 1981</small> |
** [[Doubtful Scabbardfish]], ''[[Lepidopus dubius]]'' <small>Parin & Mikhailin, 1981</small> |
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** ''[[Lepidopus fitchi]]'' <small>Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987</small> |
** [[Fitch's Scabbardfish]], ''[[Lepidopus fitchi]]'' <small>Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987</small> |
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** ''[[Lepidopus manis]]'' <small>Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987</small> |
** [[Ghost Scabbardfish]], ''[[Lepidopus manis]]'' <small>Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Lepturacanthus]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Lepturacanthus]]'' |
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** ''[[Lepturacanthus pantului]]'' <small>(Gupta, 1966)</small> |
** [[Coromandel Hairtail]], ''[[Lepturacanthus pantului]]'' <small>(Gupta, 1966)</small> |
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** ''[[Lepturacanthus savala]]'' <small>([[Georges Cuvier|Cuvier]], 1829)</small> |
** [[Savalani Hairtail]], ''[[Lepturacanthus savala]]'' <small>([[Georges Cuvier|Cuvier]], 1829)</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Tentoriceps]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Tentoriceps]]'' |
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** ''[[Tentoriceps cristatus]]'' <small>(Klunzinger, 1884)</small> |
** [[Crested Hairtail]], ''[[Tentoriceps cristatus]]'' <small>(Klunzinger, 1884)</small> |
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* Genus ''[[Trichiurus]]'' |
* Genus ''[[Trichiurus]]'' |
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** ''[[Trichiurus auriga]]'' <small>Klunzinger, 1884</small> |
** [[Pearly Hairtail]], ''[[Trichiurus auriga]]'' <small>Klunzinger, 1884</small> |
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** ''[[Trichiurus australis]]'' <small>Chakraborty, Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2005</small>.<ref>{{cite journal | journal = Ichthyological Research | id = {{doi|10.1007/s10228-005-0268-4}} | volume = 52 | issue = 2 | year = 2005 | pages = 165–170 | title = A new species, ''Trichiurus australis'' (Perciformes: Trichiuridae), from Australia | author = Anirban Chakraborty, Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin and Yukio Iwatsuki}}</ref> |
** ''[[Trichiurus australis]]'' <small>Chakraborty, Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2005</small>.<ref>{{cite journal | journal = Ichthyological Research | id = {{doi|10.1007/s10228-005-0268-4}} | volume = 52 | issue = 2 | year = 2005 | pages = 165–170 | title = A new species, ''Trichiurus australis'' (Perciformes: Trichiuridae), from Australia | author = Anirban Chakraborty, Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin and Yukio Iwatsuki}}</ref> . |
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** ''[[Trichiurus brevis]]'' <small>Wang & You, 1992</small> |
** [[Chinese Short-tailed Hairtail]], ''[[Trichiurus brevis]]'' <small>Wang & You, 1992</small> |
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** ''[[Trichiurus gangeticus]]'' <small>Gupta, 1966</small> |
** [[Ganges Hairtail]], ''[[Trichiurus gangeticus]]'' <small>Gupta, 1966</small> |
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** ''[[Trichiurus lepturus]]'' <small>[[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758</small> |
** [[Largehead Hairtail]], ''[[Trichiurus lepturus]]'' <small>[[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758</small> |
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** ''[[Trichiurus margarites]]'' <small>Li, 1992</small> |
** ''[[Trichiurus margarites]]'' <small>Li, 1992</small> |
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** ''[[Trichiurus nanhaiensis]]'' <small>Wang & Xu, 1992</small> |
** ''[[Trichiurus nanhaiensis]]'' <small>Wang & Xu, 1992</small> |
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** ''[[Trichiurus nickolensis]]'' <small>Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2003</small> |
** [[Australian short tailed Hairtail]], ''[[Trichiurus nickolensis]]'' <small>Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2003</small> |
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** ''[[Trichiurus russelli]]'' <small>Dutt & Thankam, 1966</small> |
** [[Short-tailed Hairtail]], ''[[Trichiurus russelli]]'' <small>Dutt & Thankam, 1966</small> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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<references/> |
<references/> |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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Revision as of 11:42, 4 April 2006
| Trichiuridae | |
|---|---|
| File:Trichiurus lepturus (line art).jpg | |
| Largehead Hairtail, Trichiurus lepturus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | Trichiuridae
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| Genera | |
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Aphanopus | |
The cutlassfishes are about 40 species of fish in the family Trichiuridae (order Perciformes) found in seas throughout the world. Fish of this family are long, slender, and generally steely blue or silver in colour, giving rise to their name. Some species are known as scabbardfishes or hairtails; others are called frostfishes because they appear in late autumn and early winter, around the time of the first frosts.
Classification
This list of species follows FishBase:[1]
- Genus Aphanopus
- Aphanopus arigato Parin, 1994
- Aphanopus beckeri Parin, 1994
- Aphanopus capricornis Parin, 1994
- Black Scabbardfish, Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839
Aphanopus carbo - Intermediate Scabbardfish, Aphanopus intermedius Parin, 1983
- Smalleye Scabbardfish, Aphanopus microphthalmus Norman, 1939
- Mikhailin's Scabbardfish, Aphanopus mikhailini Parin, 1983
- Genus Assurger
- Razorback Scabbardfish, Assurger anzac Alexander, 1917
- Genus Benthodesmus
- Elongate Frostfish, Benthodesmus elongatus Clarke, 1879
- Bigeye Frostfish, Benthodesmus macrophthalmus Parin & Becker, 1970
- Neglected Frostfish, Benthodesmus neglectus Parin, 1976
- Sparse-rayed Frostfish, Benthodesmus oligoradiatus Parin & Becker, 1970
- North-Pacific Frostfish, Benthodesmus pacificus Parin & Becker, 1970
- Papuan Frostfish, Benthodesmus papua Parin, 1978
- Simony's Frostfish, Benthodesmus simonyi Steindachner, 1891
Benthodesmus simonyi - Philippine Frostfish, Benthodesmus suluensis Parin ,1976
- Slender Frostfish, Benthodesmus tenuis Günther, 1877
- Tucker's Frostfish, Benthodesmus tuckeri Parin & Becker, 1970
- Vityaz' Frostfish, Benthodesmus vityazi Parin & Becker, 1970
- Genus Demissolinea
- New Guinean Hairtail, Demissolinea novaeguineensis Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2003
- Genus Eupleurogrammus
- Longtooth Hairtail, Eupleurogrammus glossodon (Bleeker, 1860)
- Smallhead Hairtail, Eupleurogrammus muticus (Gray, 1831)
- Genus Evoxymetopon
- Genus Lepidopus
- Crested Scabbardfish, Lepidopus altifrons Parin & Collette, 1993
- Hawaiian ridge Scabbardfish, Lepidopus calcar Parin & Mikhailin, 1982
- Silver Scabbardfish, Lepidopus caudatus (Euphrasen, 1788)
Lepidopus caudatus - Doubtful Scabbardfish, Lepidopus dubius Parin & Mikhailin, 1981
- Fitch's Scabbardfish, Lepidopus fitchi Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987
- Ghost Scabbardfish, Lepidopus manis Rosenblatt & Wilson, 1987
- Genus Lepturacanthus
- Coromandel Hairtail, Lepturacanthus pantului (Gupta, 1966)
- Savalani Hairtail, Lepturacanthus savala (Cuvier, 1829)
- Genus Tentoriceps
- Crested Hairtail, Tentoriceps cristatus (Klunzinger, 1884)
- Genus Trichiurus
- Pearly Hairtail, Trichiurus auriga Klunzinger, 1884
- Trichiurus australis Chakraborty, Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2005.[2] .
- Chinese Short-tailed Hairtail, Trichiurus brevis Wang & You, 1992
- Ganges Hairtail, Trichiurus gangeticus Gupta, 1966
- Largehead Hairtail, Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus, 1758
- Trichiurus margarites Li, 1992
- Trichiurus nanhaiensis Wang & Xu, 1992
- Australian short tailed Hairtail, Trichiurus nickolensis Burhanuddin & Iwatsuki, 2003
- Short-tailed Hairtail, Trichiurus russelli Dutt & Thankam, 1966
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References
- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Family Trichiuridae". FishBase. January 2006 version.
- ^ Anirban Chakraborty, Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin and Yukio Iwatsuki (2005). "A new species, Trichiurus australis (Perciformes: Trichiuridae), from Australia". Ichthyological Research. 52 (2): 165–170. doi:10.1007/s10228-005-0268-4.