Jump to content

Nicolai Anders von Hartwiss: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Alupka table entry
Baronne Julie de Berkheim entry
Line 36: Line 36:
|Alupka<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.25377.0 Alupka at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1828||Tea rose||Cream||Unknown||Unknown||Yes
|Alupka<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.25377.0 Alupka at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1828||Tea rose||Cream||Unknown||Unknown||Yes
|-
|-
|Amore<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.26572 Amore at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1957||Lambertiana||Deep Pink||Orange Triumph||Spring Song||Lost
|Baronne Julie de Berkheim<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.66064.0 Baronne Julie de Berkheim at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1957||Lambertiana||Deep Pink||Orange Triumph||Spring Song||Lost
|-
|Carabella<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.19683 Carabella at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1960||Lambertiana||Single white with pink edges||Gartendirektor Otto Linne<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.2909 Gartendirektor Otto Linne at helpmefind.com]</ref>||Seedling||Yes
|-
|Carmel Bice<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.29512 Carmel Bice at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1959||Lambertiana||Pink blend||Gartendirektor Otto Linne||Seedling||Lost
|-
|Chip's Apple Blossom<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.63550 Chip's Apple Blossom at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1988 (named)||Dwarf Lambertiana||Single white with pink edges||Gartendirektor Otto Linne||Seedling||Yes
|-
|Claret Cup<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.29703 Claret Cup at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1962||Lambertiana||Red with white centres||Spring Song||Eutin||Yes
|-
|Denise McClelland<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.30704 Denise McClelland at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1964||Hybrid tea||Dark red||Amy Johnson<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.23238 Amy Johnson at helpmefind.com]</ref>||New Yorker<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.4468 New Yorker at helpmefind.com]</ref>||Lost
|-
|Elaine White<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.25175 Elaine White at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1959||Lambertiana||White||Gartendirektor Otto Linne||Seedling||Lost
|-
|Esmeralda<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.28868 Esmeralda at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1957||Lambertiana||Magenta||Gartendirektor Otto Linne||Seedling||Yes
|-
|Evelyn Buchan<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.34283 Evelyn Buchan at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1959||Pernetiana||Pink and yellow||Luis Briñas<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.17676 Luis Briñas at helpmefind.com]</ref>||Crimson Glory<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.1379 Crimson Glory at helpmefind.com]</ref>||Lost
|-
|Filagree<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.31913.1 Filagree at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1962||Hybrid tea pillar||Deep pink||Titian||Sterling<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.17672 Sterling at helpmefind.com]</ref>||Unknown
|-
|Florrie Joyce<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.59254 Florrie Joyce at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1960||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown||Lost
|-
|Galah<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.59251 Galah at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1956||Hybrid tea||Carmine-pink, i.e. galah-coloured||Unknown||Unknown||Lost
|-
|Gay Vista<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.23660 Gay Vista at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1955||Lambertiana||Bright pink with white centres||Unknown||Unknown||Yes
|-
|Gayness<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.50822 Gayness at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1955||Hybrid tea||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown||Lost
|-
|Helios<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.59393 Helios at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1960||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown||Lost
|-
|Honeyflow<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.19731.1 Honeyflow at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1957||Lambertiana||Blush pink||Spring Song||Gartendirektor Otto Linne||Yes
|-
|Kwinana<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.31551&tab=1 Kwinana at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1962||Floribunda||Red-orange||Orange Triumph||Seedling||Yes
|-
|Lady Woodward<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.30087 Lady Woodward at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1959||Hybrid tea||Light pink||Heinrich Wendland<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.18517 Heinrich Wendland at helpmefind.com]</ref>||Elli Knab<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.23237 Elli Knab at helpmefind.com]</ref>||Yes
|-
|Ngarla<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.50889 Ngarla at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1955||Lambertiana||Probably dark red||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown
|-
|Pearl Costin<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.23236 Pearl Costin at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1959||Hybrid tea||Yellow blend||Elli Knab||Amy Johnson||Lost
|-
|Plaisante<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.59444 Plaisante at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1957||Floribunda||Bright pink, lighter reverse||Borderer||Unknown||Lost
|-
|Rubens<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.59445 Rubens at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1960||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown||Lost
|-
|Silverelda<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.29289 Silverelda at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1959?||Pernetiana||Pink blend||Heinrich Wendland||Nancy Wilson<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.29290 Nancy Wilson at helpmefind.com]</ref>||Lost
|-
|Showboat||no date||Hybrid tea||Red||Unknown||Unknown||Unknown
|-
|Snow Spray<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/gardening/l.php?l=2.27684 Snow Spray at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1957||Lambertiana||White blend||Gartendirektor Otto Linne||Gartendirektor Otto Linne||Yes
|-
|Spring Song<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.21787 Spring Song at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1954||Lambertiana||Carmine-pink||Gartendirektor Otto Linne||Self||Yes
|-
|Titian<ref>[http://www.helpmefind.com/rose/l.php?l=2.24246 Titian at helpmefind.com]</ref>||1955||Floribunda||Deep pink||Unknown||Unknown||Yes
|-
|-
|}
|}

Revision as of 05:30, 2 April 2012


Nicolai Anders von Hartwiss (transliteration Андерс Николай фон Хартвис[1]) (1791–1860) was a Russian botanist, plant explorer and plant breeder.

Life

Von Hartwiss was born Nikolauis Ernst Bartholomäus Anhorn von Hartwiss in 1792. His father had an estate in Livonia.[2] By that time Livonia (roughly present day Latvia) had been absorbed (under the Governorate of Livonia) into the Russian Empire, but the nobility, including the von Harwisses, still retained its ancient Baltic German forms.[3]

Von Hartwiss was educated at the Livonian university of Dorpat, possibly at its famous faculty of natural science.[2]

He was an officer in the wars against Napoloeon 1812–1818, discharged with wounds.[2]

Von Hartwiss at one time gained practical gardening experience laying out fields of flowers, fruit trees and both exotic and domestic trees on his father's estate.[2]

In 1824 he was appointed to the Russian Imperial Botanical Garden at Nikita in Yalta on the south coast of the Crimea. In 1827 he became its second director. From Nikita he organised plant hunting expeditions into the surrounding territories.[2]

He and his wife themselves had an estate in the Crimea.[4] He died in the Crimea in 1860.

Exploration

Von Hartwiss collected plants in Georgia and the Crimea. Numerous species were named by him, some named after him.[2]

Eponyms

Plant breeding

Von Hartwiss imported many plants for the Botanic Garden, including roses. In 1827 he began to breed roses. These were partly for the Garden itself, but also for the Alupka Palace of the governor-general of the Caucasus, Count (later Prince) Michael Vorontsov. Some thirty of his roses were sold from the Alupka Palace nursery. At least two are still growing there.[2][9]

Roses bred

Known Hartwiss varieties are 'Comtesse Elizabeth Woronzof' 1833, still growing at Alupka; 'Belle de Nikita' 1833, still at Alupka and thought by some to be the rose imported into France as 'Marechal Niel'[4] ; 'Baronne Julie de Berkheim' 1833, apparently lost.[10]

Sortable list of Hartwiss roses[11][12]

Name Date Type Colour Pollen parent Seed parent Extant
Alupka[13] 1828 Tea rose Cream Unknown Unknown Yes
Baronne Julie de Berkheim[14] 1957 Lambertiana Deep Pink Orange Triumph Spring Song Lost

References

  1. ^ ru.wikipedia.org/.../Список_ботаников_по_их_сокращениям Abreviaturas científicas de botánicos
  2. ^ a b c d e f g (Russian) Anna Abramovna Galichenko, "Nicholas Hartwiss and the rose collection of the Imperial Botanic Garden at Nikita", Bulletin of the State Nikita Botanical Garden, Volume 83, Yalta, 2001.
  3. ^ Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Allen Lane 2011, especially the chapter "Litva". ISBN 978-1-846-14338-0.
  4. ^ a b (Russian) Yu. and K. Vikhlyaeva Arbat, "Rosa 'Alupka'. The detective on the botanical trail." 2011.
  5. ^ Gartenfl. (1857) 342. (IK)
  6. ^ Ueb. Pfl. Acclimat. in Russl. 6. (IK)
  7. ^ Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou xxx. (1857) I. 387. (IK)
  8. ^ Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada viii. (1883) 61, nomen. (IK)
  9. ^ (Russian) Anna Abramovna Galichenko, "Inhaling the scent of Roses", World of estate culture. VIII Crimea International scientific readings. No date.
  10. ^ (Russian) Y.Y. Arbatskaya, "Old roses on the south coast of the Crimea", c. 2011.
  11. ^ Peter Cox, Australian Roses, Bloomings Books, 1999, pp. 36–7. ISBN 1-876473-02-9.
  12. ^ Help Me Find Roses entry for Hartwiss
  13. ^ Alupka at helpmefind.com
  14. ^ Baronne Julie de Berkheim at helpmefind.com

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nicolai_Anders_von_Hartwiss&oldid=485110652"