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The '''scutellum''' is part of the structure of a [[barley]] and [[rice]]<ref name="pazuki">{{cite journal |last=Pazuki |first=Arman |last2=Sohani |first2=Mehdi |lastauthoramp=yes |year=2013 |title= Phenotypic evaluation of scutellum-derived calluses in ‘Indica’ rice cultivars |url= http://aas.bf.uni-lj.si/september2013/08Pazuki.pdf |format=PDF |journal= Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |volume=101 |issue=2 |pages=239–247 |doi=10.2478/acas-2013-0020 |accessdate=February 2, 2014}}</ref> seed—the modified seed leaf.
The '''scutellum''' is part of the structure of a [[barley]] seed—the modified seed leaf.


The scutellum (from the [[latin]] ''scutella'' meaning "small shield") can also refer to the equivalence of a thin [[cotyledon]] in [[monocots]] (especially members of the [[grass]] family). It is very thin with high surface area, and serves to absorb nutrients from the [[endosperm]] during germination.<ref>Campbell & Reece "Biology"; 7th ed.</ref>
The scutellum (from the [[latin]] ''scutella'' meaning "small shield") can also refer to the equivalence of a thin [[cotyledon]] in [[monocots]] (especially members of the [[grass]] family). It is very thin with high surface area, and serves to absorb nutrients from the [[endosperm]] during germination.<ref>Campbell & Reece "Biology"; 7th ed.</ref>

Revision as of 18:49, 4 February 2014

The scutellum is part of the structure of a barley and rice[1] seed—the modified seed leaf.

The scutellum (from the latin scutella meaning "small shield") can also refer to the equivalence of a thin cotyledon in monocots (especially members of the grass family). It is very thin with high surface area, and serves to absorb nutrients from the endosperm during germination.[2]

The scutellum is believed to contain an as yet unidentified protein transporter that facilitates starch movement from the endosperm to the embryo.

References

  1. ^ Pazuki, Arman; Sohani, Mehdi (2013). "Phenotypic evaluation of scutellum-derived calluses in 'Indica' rice cultivars" (PDF). Acta Agriculturae Slovenica. 101 (2): 239–247. doi:10.2478/acas-2013-0020. Retrieved February 2, 2014. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Campbell & Reece "Biology"; 7th ed.