Ralph of Bristol: Difference between revisions
migrating Persondata to Wikidata, please help, see challenges for this article |
Expand lead. |
||
| (2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''Ralph of Bristol''' (died 24 August 1232), also known as '''Radulphus de Bristollia''', was the [[bishop of Kildare]]. He had previously acted as treasurer of St. Patrick's in Dublin, adding sufficient ornamentation that allowed it to be converted into a cathedral. Ralph was appointed bishop of Kildare, the first Englishman to hold the post and instructed that Kildare Cathedral be rebuilt as it was in near ruins. |
|||
'''Ralph of Bristol''' (died 1232), was the [[bishop of Kildare]]. |
|||
==Works== |
|||
Ralph was a native of Bristol, but settled in Dublin. He became a canon and treasurer of St. Patrick's, Dublin, and ‘Magistri Galfridus de Bristollia et Radulphus de Bristollia’ occur as witnesses to charters of [[Henry de Loundres]].<ref>Chart. St. Mary, Dublin, i. 189–90, ii. 19; Reg. St. Thomas, Dublin, p. 306</ref> Ralph was also a clerk of [[William de Payvo]], bishop of Glendalough, from whom he received half the church of Salmonleap, with a pension of half a mark from Conephy (ib. p. 329). In 1223 he was consecrated bishop of Kildare, where he beautified and repaired the cathedral. |
|||
Ralph was born in Bristol, before moving to Dublin. By 1200, he had become a canon at St Patrick's in Dublin and was appointed first treasurer of the cathedral by the Archbishop [[Henry of London]], going on to be witness for a number of Henry's charters.<ref name=ODNB>{{cite ODNB|23056|Bristol, Ralph of (d. 1232)}}</ref> As treasurer, Ralph is credited with the repair and ornamentation of St. Patricks, leading it to be converted into a full cathedral - [[St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Wills|first1=James|title=Lives of Illustrious and Distinguished Irishmen, from the Earliest Times to the Present Period, Arranged in Chronological Order, and Embodying a History of Ireland in the Lives of Irishmen|publisher=A. Fullarton & Company|page=193|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=pXU_AQAAMAAJ|language=en}}</ref> |
|||
Ralph was also a clerk of [[William de Payvo]], bishop of Glendalough, from whom he received half the church of Salmonleap, with a pension of half a mark from Conephy.<ref name=DNB>{{Cite DNB|wstitle=Ralph of Bristol}}</ref> |
|||
He died in 1232. Ralph wrote a life of [[St. Laurence O'Toole]], archbishop of Dublin, which appears to be that preserved in [[Trinity College, Dublin]], MS. 652 (792) ii. It is said to be identical with the life given by Laurentius Surius in his ‘De Probatis Sanctorum Historiis’ (1570–5). |
|||
In 1223, he was consecrated bishop of Kildare, the first Englishman to take the role.<ref name=Kildare>{{cite book|last1=Ware|first1=Sir James|title=The whole works of Sir James Ware concerning Ireland|publisher=Printed for the author by E. Jones|page=379|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=12dUAAAAYAAJ|language=en}}</ref> After him, there was a line of English and Anglo-Irish bishops which carried on for 200 years.<ref name=ODNB/> [[Kildare Cathedral]] was at this time in near ruins and Ralph is credited with rebuilding it.<ref name=Kildare/> At the same time, he was responsible for replacing monks who had dedicated themselves to [[St. Brigit of Kildare]] with [[Augustine]] priests and built churches dedicated to other saints.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Bitel|first1=Lisa M.|title=Landscape with Two Saints: How Genovefa of Paris and Brigit of Kildare Built Christianity in Barbarian Europe|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199887484|page=212|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=WAy5BgAAQBAJ|language=en}}</ref> |
|||
Henry of London gave Ralph the task to write the biography of [[St. Laurence O'Toole]], the archbishop of Dublin, collecting together all evidence of his sanctity and miracles to allow for the saint's [[beatification]] and [[canonization]].<ref name=ODNB /> The collection is preserved in [[Trinity College, Dublin]].<ref name=DNB /> |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
||
{{Cite DNB|wstitle=Ralph of Bristol}} |
|||
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2010}} |
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2010}} |
||
Revision as of 20:35, 8 August 2016
Ralph of Bristol (died 24 August 1232), also known as Radulphus de Bristollia, was the bishop of Kildare. He had previously acted as treasurer of St. Patrick's in Dublin, adding sufficient ornamentation that allowed it to be converted into a cathedral. Ralph was appointed bishop of Kildare, the first Englishman to hold the post and instructed that Kildare Cathedral be rebuilt as it was in near ruins.
Works
Ralph was born in Bristol, before moving to Dublin. By 1200, he had become a canon at St Patrick's in Dublin and was appointed first treasurer of the cathedral by the Archbishop Henry of London, going on to be witness for a number of Henry's charters.[1] As treasurer, Ralph is credited with the repair and ornamentation of St. Patricks, leading it to be converted into a full cathedral - St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin.[2]
Ralph was also a clerk of William de Payvo, bishop of Glendalough, from whom he received half the church of Salmonleap, with a pension of half a mark from Conephy.[3]
In 1223, he was consecrated bishop of Kildare, the first Englishman to take the role.[4] After him, there was a line of English and Anglo-Irish bishops which carried on for 200 years.[1] Kildare Cathedral was at this time in near ruins and Ralph is credited with rebuilding it.[4] At the same time, he was responsible for replacing monks who had dedicated themselves to St. Brigit of Kildare with Augustine priests and built churches dedicated to other saints.[5]
Henry of London gave Ralph the task to write the biography of St. Laurence O'Toole, the archbishop of Dublin, collecting together all evidence of his sanctity and miracles to allow for the saint's beatification and canonization.[1] The collection is preserved in Trinity College, Dublin.[3]
References
- ^ a b c Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.
{{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) - ^ Wills, James. Lives of Illustrious and Distinguished Irishmen, from the Earliest Times to the Present Period, Arranged in Chronological Order, and Embodying a History of Ireland in the Lives of Irishmen. A. Fullarton & Company. p. 193.
- ^ a b . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- ^ a b Ware, Sir James. The whole works of Sir James Ware concerning Ireland. Printed for the author by E. Jones. p. 379.
- ^ Bitel, Lisa M. Landscape with Two Saints: How Genovefa of Paris and Brigit of Kildare Built Christianity in Barbarian Europe. Oxford University Press. p. 212. ISBN 9780199887484.