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|meaning = strange spike
|meaning = strange spike
|length = 2 ft 6 in (75 cm)
|length = 2 ft 6 in (75 cm)
|span = 410-202 million years ago
|span = 410 - 202 million years ago
|diet = carnivore
|diet = carnivore
|environment = ocean
|environment = ocean
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{{Sharksportal}}
{{Sharksportal}}


'''Xenacanthidae''' is a family of prehistoric [[shark]]s, containing the single genus '''''Xenacanthus'''''. The first species of the genus lived in the later [[Devonian]], and they survived until the end of the [[Triassic]] period, 202 million years ago. These species were found in fresh water. The sharks had a long spine at the back of their head. As all fossil sharks, Xenacanthus is mainly known because of fossilised teeth and spines.
'''Xenacanthidae''' is a family of prehistoric [[shark]]s, containing the single genus '''''Xenacanthus'''''. The first species of the genus lived in the later [[Devonian]] period, and they survived until the end of the [[Triassic]], 202 million years ago. These freshwater species had a long spine at the back of their head. As in all fossil sharks, ''Xenacanthus## is mainly known because of fossilised teeth and spines.


== Species ==
== Species ==
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[[Category:Sharks]]
[[Category:Sharks]]
[[Category:Xenacanthidae]]
[[Category:Xenacanthida]]
[[Category:Prehistoric fish]]


[[pt:Xenacanthus]]
[[pt:Xenacanthus]]

Revision as of 13:42, 25 September 2006

Xenacanthus
Temporal range: DevonianTriassic
Fossil
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Subclass:
Order:
Family:
Xenacanthidae
Genus:
Xenacanthus
Species

See text.

Template:Paleobox Template:Sharksportal

Xenacanthidae is a family of prehistoric sharks, containing the single genus Xenacanthus. The first species of the genus lived in the later Devonian period, and they survived until the end of the Triassic, 202 million years ago. These freshwater species had a long spine at the back of their head. As in all fossil sharks, Xenacanthus## is mainly known because of fossilised teeth and spines.

Species

  • X. atriossis
  • X. compressus
  • X. decheni
  • X. denticulatus
  • X. erectus
  • X. gibbosus
  • X. gracilis
  • X. howsei
  • X. laevissimus
  • X. latus
  • X. luedernesis
  • X. moorei
  • X. ossiani
  • X. ovalis
  • X. parallelus
  • X. parvidens
  • X. robustus
  • X. serratus
  • X. slaughteri
  • X. taylori