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The '''Indo-Pacific tarpon''' or '''oxeye''', '''''Megalops cyprinoides''''', inhabits tropical coastal and brackish waters of the [[Indo-Pacific]].
The '''Indo-Pacific tarpon''' or '''oxeye''', ''Megalops cyprinoides'', inhabits tropical coastal and brackish waters of the [[Indo-Pacific]] oceans.


Adult length is up to 1.5 metres, the greatest reported weight is 18 kg. In appearance, it is like the [[Atlantic tarpon]], ''Megalops atlanticus'': olive-green on top, and silver on the sides. The large mouth is turned upwards, the lower jaw containing an elongated bony plate. The last ray of the [[dorsal fin]] is much longer than the others, reaching nearly to the tail.
Adult length is up to 1.5 m, and the greatest reported weight is 18 kg. In appearance, it is like the [[Atlantic tarpon]], ''Megalops atlanticus'': olive-green on top, and silver on the sides. The large mouth is turned upwards, the lower jaw containing an elongated bony plate. The last ray of the [[dorsal fin]] is much longer than the others, reaching nearly to the tail.


It feeds on smaller fish and crustaceans. It is capable of filling its [[swim bladder]] with air and absorbing oxygen from it.
It feeds on smaller fish and [[crustacean]]s. It is capable of filling its [[swim bladder]] with air and absorbing oxygen from it.


The Indo-Pacific tarpon migrates between the open sea and inland rivers. As with all [[Elopiformes]] it spawns at sea, the [[larva]]e migrate inland and are [[leptocephalus|leptocephalic]] (flattened, transparent and [[eel]]-like).<ref name="fish">{{FishBase species | genus = Megalops | species = cyprinoides |year = 2005 | month = 05 }}</ref>
The Indo-Pacific tarpon migrates between the open sea and inland rivers. As with all [[Elopiformes]] it spawns at sea, the [[larva]]e migrate inland and are [[leptocephalus|leptocephalic]] (flattened, transparent and [[eel]]-like).


==References==
==References==
{{FishBase species | genus = Megalops | species = cyprinoides |year = 2005 | month = 05 }}
<references/>


==External links==
==External links==
* [[http://www.sunfish.com.au/html/ox-eye_herring.html Image and info. on ''M. cyprinoides'' or oxeye herring]]
* [http://www.sunfish.com.au/html/ox-eye_herring.html Image and info]


[[Category:Elopiformes]]
[[Category:Elopiformes]]

Revision as of 11:43, 23 October 2006

Indo-Pacific tarpon
Scientific classification
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Class:
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Genus:
Species:
Megalops cyprinoides
Binomial name
Megalops cyprinoides
(Broussonet, 1782)

The Indo-Pacific tarpon or oxeye, Megalops cyprinoides, inhabits tropical coastal and brackish waters of the Indo-Pacific oceans.

Adult length is up to 1.5 m, and the greatest reported weight is 18 kg. In appearance, it is like the Atlantic tarpon, Megalops atlanticus: olive-green on top, and silver on the sides. The large mouth is turned upwards, the lower jaw containing an elongated bony plate. The last ray of the dorsal fin is much longer than the others, reaching nearly to the tail.

It feeds on smaller fish and crustaceans. It is capable of filling its swim bladder with air and absorbing oxygen from it.

The Indo-Pacific tarpon migrates between the open sea and inland rivers. As with all Elopiformes it spawns at sea, the larvae migrate inland and are leptocephalic (flattened, transparent and eel-like).

References

Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2005). "Megalops cyprinoides" in FishBase. 05 2005 version.