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<!DOCTYPE html>
{{Documentation subpage}}
<html lang="zh-CN">
{{high-risk| approximately 3000000 }}
<head>
{{AWB standard installation}}
<meta charset="UTF-8">
{{csdoc|lua}}
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
{{csdoc|cs1}}
<link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11">
<link rel="pingback" href="https://vbdata.co/xmlrpc.php">


<title>VBDATA</title>
{{csdoc|lead|web sources that are not characterized by another CS1 template}}
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{
border-color:#bf9537!important;


}
==Usage==
{
{{csdoc|usage}}
color: #fff !important;
{{csdoc|usage common}}
For references with author credit
:<code><nowiki>{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}</nowiki></code>


}
For references without author credit
{
:<code><nowiki>{{cite web |url= |title= |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}</nowiki></code>
background-color: #2e363a !important;
{{end}}
}
{{csdoc|usage vertical common}}
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<!-- Please synchronize this list with the corresponding one at the overview page [[Wikipedia:Citation templates#Examples]] -->
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{{cite web
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|url=
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|title=
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|last=
#mainnav ul.sub-menu > li > a { color:#fff!important;}
|first=
#mainnav ul.sub-menu { background-color:#04040a;}
|date=
#mainnav ul.sub-menu > li > a:hover { background-color:#dbba3a!important;}
|website=
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|publisher=
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|access-date=
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|quote= }}
.bottom { background-color:#1b1b1b;}
</pre>
.bottom .copyright p,.bottom #menu-bottom li a { color:#888;}
{{end}}
.white #Financial_Occult text,.white #F__x26__O tspan {
{{csdoc|usage full}}
fill: #fff; }test_filter_render
:<code><nowiki>{{cite web |url= |url-access= |title= |last= |first= |author= |author-link= |last2= |first2= |author2= |author-link2= |date= |year= |orig-year= |editor-last= |editor-first= |editor= |editor-link= |editor2-last= |editor2-first= |editor2-link= |editors= |department= |website= |series= |publisher= |agency= |location= |page= |pages= |at= |language= |script-title= |trans-title= |type= |format= |arxiv= |asin= |bibcode= |doi= |doi-broken-date= |isbn= |issn= |jfm= |jstor= |lccn= |mr= |oclc= |ol= |osti= |pmc= |pmid= |rfc= |ssrn= |zbl= |id= |archive-url= |archive-date= |dead-url= |access-date= |via= |quote= |ref= |postscript= |subscription= |registration=}}</nowiki></code>
</style>
{{end}}
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{{csdoc|usage vertical}}
<link rel='stylesheet' id='js_composer_custom_css-css' href='//vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/js_composer/custom.css?ver=5.5.2' type='text/css' media='all' />
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none; white-space:pre;">
<script type='text/javascript' src='https://vbdata.co/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.12.4'></script>
{{cite web
<script type='text/javascript' src='https://vbdata.co/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.4.1'></script>
|url=
<script type='text/javascript' src='https://vbdata.co/wp-content/plugins/revslider/public/assets/js/jquery.themepunch.tools.min.js?ver=5.4.8'></script>
|url-access=
<script type='text/javascript' src='https://vbdata.co/wp-content/plugins/revslider/public/assets/js/jquery.themepunch.revolution.min.js?ver=5.4.8'></script>
|title=
<script type='text/javascript' src='https://vbdata.co/wp-content/plugins/themesflat/includes/portfolio//lib/js/isotope.min.js?ver=1'></script>
|last=
<link rel='https://api.w.org/' href='https://vbdata.co/wp-json/' />
|first=
<link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://vbdata.co/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
|author-link=
<link rel="wlwmanifest" type="application/wlwmanifest+xml" href="https://vbdata.co/wp-includes/wlwmanifest.xml" />
|last2=
<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 4.9.9" />
|first2=
<link rel="canonical" href="https://vbdata.co/" />
|author-link2=
<link rel='shortlink' href='https://vbdata.co/' />
|date=
<link rel="alternate" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://vbdata.co/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvbdata.co%2F" />
|year=
<link rel="alternate" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://vbdata.co/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fvbdata.co%2F&#038;format=xml" />
|orig-year=
<link rel="alternate" href="https://vbdata.co/" hreflang="zh" />
|editor-last=
<link rel="alternate" href="https://vbdata.co/en/" hreflang="en" />
|editor-first=
<link rel="alternate" href="https://vbdata.co/id/" hreflang="id" />
|editor-link=
<meta name="generator" content="Powered by WPBakery Page Builder - drag and drop page builder for WordPress."/>
|editor2-last=
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|editor2-first=
<link rel="icon" href="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/cropped-fav-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" />
|editor2-link=
<link rel="icon" href="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/cropped-fav-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" />
|department=
<link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/cropped-fav-180x180.png" />
|website=
<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/cropped-fav-270x270.png" />
|series=
<script type="text/javascript">function setREVStartSize(e){
|publisher=
try{ e.c=jQuery(e.c);var i=jQuery(window).width(),t=9999,r=0,n=0,l=0,f=0,s=0,h=0;
|agency=
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|location=
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|page=
};</script>
|pages=
<style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css">
|at=
.site-logo { width: 175px !important; height: 63px !important;}
|language=
body, button, input, select, textarea { font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif, simsun !important;}
|script-title=
h1, h2, h3, h5, h6, #mainnav > ul > li > a { font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif, simhei !important;}
|trans-title=
.page-title { margin-top: -35px; padding: 40px 0;}
|type=
.page-title .overlay { opacity: 0.6 !important;}
|format=
.page-title .breadcrumb-trail.breadcrumbs { margin-bottom: 26px !important;}
|arxiv=
.sidebar .widget.widget_nav_menu ul li.current-menu-item a:before, .sidebar .widget.widget_nav_menu ul li a:hover:before { background-color: #dbba3a !important;}
|asin=
.header.header-sticky { background-color: #000 !important;}
|bibcode=
.title-section .title { font-weight: 600 !important; font-size: 26px !important; text-align: center;}
|doi=
.bold h5 { font-weight: 600 !important;}
|doi-broken-date=
.themesflat_imagebox.style2 h3 { line-height: 1.4;}
|isbn=
.themesflat-widget-languages { padding-left: 0 !important;}
|issn=
.full-button > a { width: 100%; color: #fff !important; text-align: center;}
|jfm=
.themesflat-top .info-top-right { padding-top: 5px;}
|jstor=
.single-post .featured-post { float: left; width: 45%;}
|lccn=
.single-post .featured-post a img { width: 100%;}
|mr=
.single-post .featured-post a { display: block; background: transparent;}
|oclc=
.single-post .entry-box-title.clearfix, .single-post article .main-post { float: right; width: 50%;}
|ol=
article:after { position: relative; clear: both; display: table;}
|osti=
.main-post .entry-footer, .comments-area { display: none;}
|pmc=
.blog-list-small article { padding-bottom: 20px; margin-bottom: 0;}
|pmid=
.themesflat_btnslider a { color: #fff; display: block; padding: 19px 27px 19px 30px;}
|rfc=
.themesflat_btnslider a:hover { color: #dbba3a;}
|ssrn=
.page-title .breadcrumb-trail.breadcrumbs, .page-title h1 { text-transform: uppercase;}
|zbl=
.widget_polylang li { display: inline-block;}
|id=
.widget_polylang li img { width: 20px;}
|archive-url=
.newsbox .imagebox-content { margin-top: 15px;}
|archive-date=
@media screen and (max-width: 800px) {.tp-mask-wrap { display: none !important;} .widget_polylang li { padding: 0 5px;} .widget_polylang li img{ width: 30px;} .long_content .themesflat-top .content-left { display: none;}}
|dead-url=
</style>
|access-date=
<style type="text/css" data-type="vc_shortcodes-custom-css">.vc_custom_1495165727335{padding-top: 40px !important;}.vc_custom_1535944490014{background-color: #f5f8fa !important;}.vc_custom_1536044326322{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 0px !important;}.vc_custom_1536044333323{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 0px !important;}</style><noscript><style type="text/css"> .wpb_animate_when_almost_visible { opacity: 1; }</style></noscript></head>
|via=
|quote=
|ref=
|postscript=
|subscription=
|registration= }}
</pre>
{{csdoc|usage vertical mid}}
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none; white-space:pre;">
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editor-last
editor2-last
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archive-url
url
url
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</pre>
{{csdoc|usage vertical mid}}
<pre style="margin:0px; border:none; white-space:pre;">
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</pre>
{{csdoc|usage vertical end}}


<body class="home page-template page-template-tpl page-template-front-page page-template-tplfront-page-php page page-id-262 has-topbar header_sticky long_content wide sidebar-left bottom-center wpb-js-composer js-comp-ver-5.5.2 vc_responsive">
===Choosing between {{tlf|Cite web}} and {{tlf|Cite news}}===
{{anchor|Consistency}}
Before 2014, editors had to decide whether to use {{tl|Cite web}} or {{tl|Cite news}} based on their features. In 2014, {{em|most of}} the differences between the two templates were eliminated.


<div class="themesflat-boxed">
As of {{diff|Module:Citation/CS1|732205428|723907342|29 July 2016}}, {{tlf|Cite web}} and {{tlf|Cite news}} have the following differences:
<!-- Preloader -->
* {{tlf|Cite news}} can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas {{tlf|Cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
<div class="preloader">
* {{tlf|Cite news}} accepts {{para|issue}} and {{para|volume}} parameters while {{tlf|Cite web}} does not (See {{section link|1=Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 10|2=&#x7C;volume=, &#x7C;issue=, &#x7C;page(s)= and cite magazine}}.)
<div class="clear-loading loading-effect-2">
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
<span></span>
<!-- ATTENTION!
</div>
The following example only serves to demonstrate parameter rending results.
</div>


<!-- Top -->
Whether you must include all these parameters in actual articles is not a concern here.
<div class="themesflat-top header-style1">
-->
<div class="container">
{|
<div class="container-inside">
| '''Cite web''': || {{cite web |url=http://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |accessdate=May 26, 2015}}
<div class="content-left">
|-
<ul>
| '''Cite news''': || {{cite news |url=http://blog.chron.com/techblog/2011/07/microsoft-envisions-a-universal-os-but-it-might-not-be-called-windows/ |title=Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows |last=Silverman |first=Dwight |date=July 15, 2011 |work=Houston Chronicle |publisher=Hearst Corporation |accessdate=May 26, 2015}}
<li>
|}
<i class="fa fa-envelope"></i> <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#90e3e5e0e0ffe2e4d0e6f2f4f1e4f1bef3f3" target="_blank">Email: <span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="6f1c1a1f1f001d1b2f190d0b0e1b0e410c0c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>
</li>


</ul> </div><!-- /.col-md-7 -->
==Examples==
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=April 30, 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=April 30, 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|date=2005-04-30
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|date=2005-04-30
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|last=Doe
|first=John
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.nfl.com/rulebook/digestofrules
|title=Digest of Rules
|publisher=National Football League
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.nfl.com/rulebook/digestofrules
|title=Digest of Rules
|publisher=National Football League
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}}
}}


<div class="content-right">
===Using format===
<div class="info-top-right">
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">
<span><i class="fa fa-globe"></i>Change Language:</span>
{{markup2|
</div><div id="polylang-4" class="widget themesflat-widget-languages widget_polylang"><ul>
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
<li class="lang-item lang-item-217 lang-item-zh lang-item-first current-lang"><a lang="zh-CN" hreflang="zh-CN" href="https://vbdata.co/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" title="中文 (中国)" alt="中文 (中国)" /><span style="margin-left:0.3em;"></span></a></li>
|url=http://www.indiapost.gov.in/Pdf/Customs/List_of_Psychotropic_Substances.pdf
<li class="lang-item lang-item-275 lang-item-en"><a lang="en-US" hreflang="en-US" href="https://vbdata.co/en/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" title="English" alt="English" /><span style="margin-left:0.3em;"></span></a></li>
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
<li class="lang-item lang-item-278 lang-item-id"><a lang="id-ID" hreflang="id-ID" href="https://vbdata.co/id/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,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" title="Bahasa Indonesia" alt="Bahasa Indonesia" /><span style="margin-left:0.3em;"></span></a></li>
|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
</ul>
|format=PDF
</div> </div><!-- /.col-md-5 -->
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.indiapost.gov.in/Pdf/Customs/List_of_Psychotropic_Substances.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|publisher=International Narcotics Control Board
|format=PDF
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
</div>
===Foreign language and translated title===
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=Honi soit qui mal y pense
|last=Joliet
|first=François
|date=30 April 2005
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>
|language=French
|trans-title=Shame on those who think evil of it}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=Honi soit qui mal y pense
|last=Joliet
|first=François
|date=30 April 2005
|access-date={{date}}
|language=French
|trans-title=Shame on those who think evil of it}}
}}


</div><!-- /.container -->
===Using author-link===
</div><!-- /.container -->
</div><!-- /.top --><div class="themesflat_header_wrap header-style1" data-header_style="header-style1">
<!-- Header -->
<header id="header" class="header header-style1" >
<div class="container nav">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12 ">
<div class="header-wrap clearfix">
<div id="logo" class="logo" >
<a href="https://vbdata.co/" title="VBDATA">
<img class="site-logo" src="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/logo.png" alt="VBDATA" data-retina="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/logo.png" />
</a>
</div>


{{markup2|
<div class="nav-wrap">
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
<div class="btn-menu">
|url=http://www.example.org/
<span></span>
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
</div><!-- //mobile menu button -->
|last=Doe
|first=John
<nav id="mainnav" class="mainnav" role="navigation">
|author-link=John Doe
<ul id="menu-main" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-2971" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home current-menu-item page_item page-item-262 current_page_item menu-item-2971"><a href="https://vbdata.co/">首页</a></li>
|publisher=Open Publishing
<li id="menu-item-2171" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-2171"><a href="#">关于我们</a>
|date=April 30, 2005
<ul class="sub-menu">
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
<li id="menu-item-2167" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2167"><a href="https://vbdata.co/introduction/">平台介绍</a></li>
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
<li id="menu-item-2982" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2982"><a href="https://vbdata.co/concept/">平台理念</a></li>
|r={{cite web
<li id="menu-item-2989" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2989"><a href="https://vbdata.co/vision-mission/">愿景与使命</a></li>
|url=http://www.example.org/
<li id="menu-item-3019" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3019"><a href="https://vbdata.co/management/">管理层</a></li>
|title=My Favorite Things, Part II
<li id="menu-item-3018" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3018"><a href="https://vbdata.co/operation-mode/">平台运作模式</a></li>
|last=Doe
</ul>
|first=John
</li>
|author-link=John Doe
<li id="menu-item-3026" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-3026"><a href="#">平台资讯</a>
|publisher=Open Publishing
<ul class="sub-menu">
|date=April 30, 2005
<li id="menu-item-3061" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3061"><a href="https://vbdata.co/big-data/">大数据</a></li>
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
<li id="menu-item-3097" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3097"><a href="https://vbdata.co/o2o/">O2O</a></li>
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}}
<li id="menu-item-3096" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3096"><a href="https://vbdata.co/electronic-money/">电子货币</a></li>
}}
</ul>
{{markup2|
</li>
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
<li id="menu-item-3027" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-3027"><a href="#">联盟企业</a>
|url=http://www.example.org/
<ul class="sub-menu">
|title=Our Favourite Things
<li id="menu-item-3141" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3141"><a href="https://vbdata.co/online-mobile-game/">线上游戏与手游</a></li>
|last1=Doe
<li id="menu-item-3142" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3142"><a href="https://vbdata.co/travel-and-tourism/">旅游住宿</a></li>
|first1=John
<li id="menu-item-3143" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3143"><a href="https://vbdata.co/online-shopping/">购物商城</a></li>
|last2=Smith
<li id="menu-item-3144" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3144"><a href="https://vbdata.co/online-auction/">商品拍卖</a></li>
|first2=Peter
<li id="menu-item-3140" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3140"><a href="https://vbdata.co/live-streaming/">网络直播</a></li>
|last3=Smythe
</ul>
|first3=Jim
</li>
|publisher=Open Publishing
<li id="menu-item-3487" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3487"><a href="https://vbdata.co/news-events/">新闻与活动</a></li>
|date=30 April 2005
<li id="menu-item-206" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-206"><a href="https://vbdata.co/contact-us/">联系我们</a></li>
|website=Encyclopaedia of Things
<li id="menu-item-3028" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3028"><a href="http://vbdata.cc">联盟专区</a></li>
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
</ul> </nav><!-- #site-navigation -->
|r={{cite web
</div><!-- /.nav-wrap -->
|url=http://www.example.org/
</div><!-- /.header-wrap -->
|title=Our Favourite Things
<div class="submenu top-search widget_search">
|last1=Doe
<form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://vbdata.co/">
|first1=John
<label>
|last2=Smith
<span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
|first2=Peter
<input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
|last3=Smythe
</label>
|first3=Jim
<input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" />
|publisher=Open Publishing
</form> </div>
|date=30 April 2005
</div><!-- /.col-md-12 -->
|website=Encyclopaedia of Things
</div><!-- /.row -->
|access-date={{date}}}}
</div><!-- /.container -->
}}
</header><!-- /.header --></div> <!-- Page Title -->
{{markup2|
<div class="clearfix"></div>
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
<div id="content" class="page-wrap sidebar-left">
|url=http://www.example.org/
<div class="container content-wrapper">
|title=Index of Sharp Things
<div class="row"><div class="col-md-12">
|publisher=Open Publishing
<div id="primary" class="content-area-front-page">
|date=2005-04-30
<main id="main" class="site-main" role="main">
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|publisher=Open Publishing
|date=2005-04-30
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|date=30 April 2005
|website=Encyclopedia of Things
|access-date={{date}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|date=April 30, 2005
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|mdy}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.example.org/
|title=Index of Sharp Things
|date=April 30, 2005
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|mdy}}}}
}}
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=2005-04-30
|format=PDF
|access-date=</nowiki>{{date|{{date}}|iso}}<nowiki>
|language=Greek}}</nowiki>
|r={{cite web
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
|title=List of psychotropic substances under international control
|date=2005-04-30
|format=PDF
|access-date={{date|{{date}}|iso}}
|language=Greek}}
}}


<div class="entry-content">
{{anchor|archive-url}}
<div data-vc-full-width="true" data-vc-full-width-init="false" data-vc-stretch-content="true" class="vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid themesflat_1547069454 vc_row-no-padding"><div class="row_overlay" style=""></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12"><div class="vc_column-inner "><div class="wpb_wrapper"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Poppins:700" rel="stylesheet" property="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all">
===Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "dead-url") for webpages that have been archived===
<div id="rev_slider_2_1_wrapper" class="rev_slider_wrapper fullwidthbanner-container" data-source="gallery" style="margin:0px auto;background:transparent;padding:0px;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;">
<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">By default dead-url=yes, the main link is to the archive:
<!-- START REVOLUTION SLIDER 5.4.8 auto mode -->
{{markup2|
<div id="rev_slider_2_1" class="rev_slider fullwidthabanner" style="display:none;" data-version="5.4.8">
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
<ul> <!-- SLIDE -->
|url=http://www.incb.org/pdf/e/list/green.pdf
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<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll"> With dead-url=no, the main link is to the original:
{{markup2|
|m=<nowiki>{{cite web
|url=http://joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi?archive=currnews&story=20060405-01shore.htm
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|publisher=The Desert Sun
|archive-url=http://72.14.207.104/search?q=cache:JAxf4v-pQmgJ:joanjettbadrep.com/cgi-bin/fullStory.cgi%3Farchive%3Dcurrnews%26story%3D20060405-01shore.htm
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|dead-url=no}}
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<div style="width:auto; overflow:scroll">With dead-url=unfit, do not show the original link:
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|url=http://www.wunderground.com/global/stations/03772.html
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id="slide-6-layer-1"
{{markup2|
data-x="['left','left','left','left']" data-hoffset="['43','43','43','33']"
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data-whitespace="nowrap"
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style="z-index: 5; white-space: nowrap; font-size: 45px; line-height: 65px; font-weight: 700; color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: 0px;font-family:inherit;text-transform:uppercase;">平台创造数据,数据照就未来。<br/>
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创造数据智慧,释放全球数据价值。 </div>


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{{csdoc|author|others=yes}}


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{{csdoc|web}}
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====Publisher====
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{{csdoc|publisher|work=no|web=yes}}
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{{csdoc|agency}}
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style="z-index: 5; white-space: nowrap; font-size: 65px; line-height: 65px; font-weight: 700; color: #000000; letter-spacing: 0px;font-family:inherit;text-transform:uppercase;">大数据定义 </div>
====URL====
{{csdoc|url}}


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====Anchor====
<div class="tp-caption tp-resizeme slider_subline"
{{csdoc|ref}}
id="slide-7-layer-3"
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data-width="['none','none','none','434']"
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data-whitespace="['nowrap','nowrap','nowrap','normal']"
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data-frames='[{"delay":1499.99969482000005882582627236843109130859375,"speed":2000,"frame":"0","from":"y:50px;opacity:0;","to":"o:1;","ease":"Power3.easeInOut"},{"delay":"wait","speed":300,"frame":"999","to":"opacity:0;","ease":"nothing"}]'
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style="z-index: 6; white-space: nowrap; font-size: 16px; line-height: 30px; font-weight: 700; color: #000000; letter-spacing: -0.3px;font-family:Poppins;text-transform:uppercase;">由巨型数据集组成,这些数据集大小常超出人类在可接受时间下<br/>的收集、庋用、管理和处理能力。 </div>
====Quote====
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====Editors====
<div class="tp-caption rev-btn tp-resizeme themesflat_btnslider"
{{csdoc|editor}}
id="slide-7-layer-4"
data-x="['left','left','left','left']" data-hoffset="['53','53','53','33']"
data-y="['top','top','top','top']" data-voffset="['391','391','391','325']"
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data-type="button"
data-responsive_offset="on"


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====Laysummary====
data-textAlign="['inherit','inherit','inherit','inherit']"
{{csdoc|lay}}
data-paddingtop="[0,0,0,12]"
data-paddingright="[0,0,0,15]"
data-paddingbottom="[0,0,0,12]"
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style="z-index: 7; white-space: nowrap; font-size: 16px; line-height: 17px; font-weight: 700; color: #ffffff; letter-spacing: px;font-family:inherit;text-transform:uppercase;background-color:rgba(24,186,96,0.75);border-color:rgba(0,0,0,1);outline:none;box-shadow:none;box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;cursor:pointer;"><a href="/big-data/">平台资讯 <i class="fa fa-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></a>
====Display options====
</div>
{{csdoc|display}}
</li>
</ul>
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<script>var htmlDiv = document.getElementById("rs-plugin-settings-inline-css"); var htmlDivCss="";
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var revapi2,
tpj;
(function() {
if (!/loaded|interactive|complete/.test(document.readyState)) document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",onLoad); else onLoad();
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if (tpj===undefined) { tpj = jQuery; if("off" == "on") tpj.noConflict();}
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====Subscription or registration required====
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<h2 class="color_theme" style="text-align: center; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: 7.1px; padding-left: 7px; margin-bottom: 7px;">BDI Groups</h2>
<div style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 35px; text-align: center; color: #222; line-height: initial;">大数据定义</div>


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==TemplateData==
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<templatedata>
<div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " >
{
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<p style="text-align: center;">大数据由巨型数据集组成,这些数据集大小常超出人类在可接受时间下的收集、庋用、管理和处理能力。大数据的 3Vs 定义是目前为止最受推崇且最广为人知的说法。3Vs 由 Gartner 的分析师 Doug Laney 最早在 2001 年时提出,分别代表资料量 Volume、资料传输速度 Velocity、资料类型 Variety。从那之后,便有人在 3Vs 之外陆续提出更多「V」, Veracity、Validity、 Value、Visibility 等,其中又以 Veracity (真实性)最被普遍认同。</p>
"params": {

"url": {
</div>
"label": "URL",
</div>
"description": "The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type \"http://...\" or maybe even the  protocol relative scheme \"//...\"",

"type": "string",
<div class="wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_center">
"aliases": [
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"title": {
<div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " >
"label": "Title",
<div class="wpb_wrapper">
"description": "The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website.",
<h2 class="color_theme" style="text-align: center; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: 7.1px; padding-left: 7px; margin-bottom: 7px;">关于我们</h2>
"type": "string",
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"required": true

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"description": "Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink",
<div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " >
"type": "date",
<div class="wpb_wrapper">
"suggested": true
<p style="text-align: center;">平台以「移动互联网+生活」的概念为主轴并将共享经济的模式导入软件及实体业务当中,将O2O的概念落实并结合百业创造「一站式资源整合平台」。</p>
},

"access-date": {
</div>
"label": "URL access date",
</div>
"description": "The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink",
<div class="vc_row wpb_row vc_inner vc_row-fluid"><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-4"><div class="vc_column-inner "><div class="wpb_wrapper"><div class="themesflat_iconbox bold inline-left transparent vc_custom_1536044326322" >
"type": "date",
<div class="iconbox-image"><img src="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/main-3.jpg" alt="移动互联网" /></div>
"aliases": [
<div class="iconbox-icon" style="width: px;height: px;background-color:"><div class="icon"><span class="icfo-diagram-3 icfo"></span></div></div>
"accessdate"
<div class="iconbox-content">
],
<h5 class="title" style="font-size: px;font-weight:">移动互联网</h5>
"suggested": true
},
<p>科技网络日渐改变人们的生活模式。无论食,衣,住,行,育,乐等都在由互联网转移动行动装置发生。许多创新的APP也让生活更加便利,例如:淘宝网,Uber,及携程旅行网。这些都是成功的案例!</p>
"website": {

"label": "Website",
"description": "Name of the website; may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'Publisher' and 'Website' is redundant in most cases",
</div>
"type": "string",
</div></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-4"><div class="vc_column-inner "><div class="wpb_wrapper"><div class="themesflat_iconbox bold inline-left transparent vc_custom_1536044333323" >
"aliases": [
<div class="iconbox-image"><img src="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/main-2.jpg" alt="生活" /></div>
"work"
<div class="iconbox-icon" style="width: px;height: px;background-color:"><div class="icon"><span class="vc_li vc_li-world"></span></div></div>
],
<div class="iconbox-content">
"suggested": true,
<h5 class="title" style="font-size: px;font-weight:">生活</h5>
"example": "Rotten Tomatoes"
},
<p>简单而言就是任何供给与需求的发生而产生市场交易,无论是消费或赚钱都是最直接的需求。然而结合服务及所有供给与需求就形成完整的市场。</p>
"publisher": {

"label": "Publisher",
"description": "Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'Publisher' and 'Website' is redundant in most cases. ",
</div>
"type": "string",
</div></div></div></div><div class="wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-4"><div class="vc_column-inner "><div class="wpb_wrapper"><div class="themesflat_iconbox bold inline-left transparent themesflat_1493341761" >
"example": "\"CBS Interactive\" which owns \"Metacritic.com\""
<div class="iconbox-image"><img src="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/main-1.jpg" alt="互联网+生活" /></div>
},
<div class="iconbox-icon" style="width: px;height: px;background-color:"><div class="icon"><span class="icon-feed"></span></div></div>
"last": {
<div class="iconbox-content">
"label": "Last name",
<h5 class="title" style="font-size: px;font-weight:">互联网+生活</h5>
"description": "The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
"aliases": [
<p>(服务+消费+销售+创业)+ APP = 大数据国际联盟</p>
"last1",

"author",
"author1",
</div>
"author1-last",
</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_row-full-width vc_clearfix"></div>
"author-last",
</div><!-- .entry-content -->
"surname1",

"author-last1",
</main><!-- #main -->
"subject1",
</div><!-- #primary -->
"surname",
</div><!-- /.col-md-12 -->
"author-last",

"subject"
</div><!-- /.row -->
],
</div><!-- /.container -->
"type": "line",
</div><!-- #content -->
"suggested": true

},
<!-- Footer -->
"first": {
<div class="footer_background">
"label": "First name",
<footer class="footer ">
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
<div class="container">
"aliases": [
<div class="row">
"given",
<div class="footer-widgets">
"author-first",
<div class="col-md-4 col-sm-6">
"first1",
<div id="text-4" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><p><img src="https://vbdata.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/footer-logo.png" /></p>
"given1",
<p>平台以「移动互联网+生活」的概念为主轴并将共享经济的模式导入软件及实体业务当中,将O2O的概念落实并结合百业创造「一站式资源整合平台」。</p>
"author-first1",
<p>平台创造数据,数据照就未来。<br />
"author1-first"
创造数据智慧,释放全球数据价值。</p>
],
</div>
"type": "line",
</div> </div>
"suggested": true
<div class="col-md-2 col-sm-6">
},
<div id="nav_menu-2" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h4 class="widget-title">关于我们</h4><div class="menu-footer_about_cn-container"><ul id="menu-footer_about_cn" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3161" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3161"><a href="https://vbdata.co/introduction/">平台介绍</a></li>
"authorlink": {
<li id="menu-item-3162" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3162"><a href="https://vbdata.co/concept/">平台理念</a></li>
"label": "Author link",
<li id="menu-item-3163" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3163"><a href="https://vbdata.co/vision-mission/">愿景与使命</a></li>
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors",
<li id="menu-item-3164" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3164"><a href="https://vbdata.co/management/">管理层</a></li>
"type": "wiki-page-name",
<li id="menu-item-3165" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3165"><a href="https://vbdata.co/operation-mode/">平台运作模式</a></li>
"aliases": [
</ul></div></div> </div>
"author-link",
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6">
"subjectlink",
<div id="nav_menu-7" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h4 class="widget-title">平台资讯</h4><div class="menu-footer_data_cn-container"><ul id="menu-footer_data_cn" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-3168" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3168"><a href="https://vbdata.co/big-data/">大数据</a></li>
"subject-link",
<li id="menu-item-3169" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3169"><a href="https://vbdata.co/o2o/">O2O</a></li>
"authorlink1",
<li id="menu-item-3170" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-3170"><a href="https://vbdata.co/electronic-money/">电子货币</a></li>
"author-link1",
</ul></div></div> </div>
"author1-link",
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-6">
"subjectlink1",
<div id="text-6" class="widget widget_text"><h4 class="widget-title">联系我们</h4> <div class="textwidget"><p>电子邮件 : <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b59a9ac6c0c5c5dac7c1f5c3d7d1d4c1d49bd6d6"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="384b4d4848574a4c784e5a5c594c59165b5b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a></p>
"author1link",
</div>
"subject-link1",
</div><div id="custom_html-4" class="widget_text widget widget_custom_html"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><div class="themesflat_button_container simple_button full-button text-left">
"subject1-link",
<a class="themesflat-button have_background " href="/contact-us/">联系我们 <i class="icon-envelope-open"></i></a>
"subject1link"
</div></div></div> </div>
]
},
</div><!-- /.footer-widgets -->
"last2": {
</div><!-- /.row -->
"label": "Last name 2",
</div><!-- /.container -->
"description": "The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'.",
</footer>
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
<!-- Bottom -->
"author2"
<div class="bottom ">
]
<div class="container">
},
<div class="row">
"first2": {
<div class="col-md-12">
"label": "First name 2",
"type": "line",
<div class="copyright">
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink."
<p>Coyright <i class="fa fa-copyright"></i>
},
2018 <a href="https://vbdata.co">VBData</a>. All rights reserved.</p> </div>
"authorlink2": {
"label": "Author link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author2-link"
]
},
"others": {
"label": "Others",
"description": "Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith'",
"type": "string"
},
"year": {
"label": "Year of publication",
"description": "Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known",
"type": "string"
},
"orig-year": {
"label": "Original year",
"description": "Original year of publication; provide specifics",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"origyear"
]
},
"editor-last": {
"label": "Editor last name",
"description": "The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"editor1-last",
"editor",
"editors"
]
},
"editor-first": {
"label": "Editor first name",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"editor1-first"
]
},
"editor-link": {
"label": "Editor link",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors",
"aliases": [
"editor1-link"
],
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"series": {
"label": "Series identifier",
"description": "Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal",
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"label": "Location of publication",
"description": "Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'",
"type": "string"
},
"publication-place": {
"label": "Place of publication",
"description": "Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'",
"type": "string"
},
"publication-date": {
"label": "Publication date",
"description": "Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink",
"type": "string"
},
"page": {
"label": "Page",
"description": "Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'",
"type": "string"
},
"pages": {
"label": "Pages",
"description": "Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'",
"type": "string"
},
"nopp": {
"label": "No pp",
"description": "Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')",
"type": "string"
},
"at": {
"label": "At",
"description": "May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient",
"type": "string"
},
"language": {
"label": "Language",
"description": "The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates",
"type": "string"
},
"script-title": {
"label": "Script title",
"description": "For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...",
"type": "string"
},
"trans-title": {
"label": "Translated title",
"description": "An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"trans_title"
]
},
"type": {
"label": "Type",
"description": "Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case",
"type": "string"
},
"format": {
"label": "Format",
"description": "Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML",
"type": "string"
},
"arxiv": {
"label": "arXiv identifier",
"description": "An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers",
"type": "string"
},
"asin": {
"label": "ASIN",
"description": "Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters",
"type": "string"
},
"asin-tld": {
"label": "ASIN TLD",
"description": "ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US",
"type": "string"
},
"bibcode": {
"label": "Bibcode",
"description": "Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters",
"type": "string"
},
"biorxiv": {
"label": "biorXiv",
"description": "biorXiv identifier; 6 digits",
"type": "line"
},
"citeseerx": {
"label": "CiteSeerX",
"description": "CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter",
"type": "line"
},
"doi": {
"label": "DOI",
"description": "Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'",
"type": "string"
},
"doi-broken-date": {
"label": "DOI broken date",
"description": "The date that the DOI was determined to be broken",
"type": "string"
},
"isbn": {
"label": "ISBN",
"description": "International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible",
"type": "string"
},
"issn": {
"label": "ISSN",
"description": "International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen",
"type": "string"
},
"jfm": {
"label": "jfm code",
"description": "Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code",
"type": "string"
},
"jstor": {
"label": "JSTOR",
"description": "JSTOR identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"lccn": {
"label": "LCCN",
"description": "Library of Congress Control Number",
"type": "string"
},
"mr": {
"label": "MR",
"description": "Mathematical Reviews identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"oclc": {
"label": "OCLC",
"description": "Online Computer Library Center number",
"type": "string"
},
"ol": {
"label": "OL",
"description": "Open Library identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"osti": {
"label": "OSTI",
"description": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"pmc": {
"label": "PMC",
"description": "PubMed Center article number",
"type": "string"
},
"pmid": {
"label": "PMID",
"description": "PubMed Unique Identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"rfc": {
"label": "RFC",
"description": "Request for Comments number",
"type": "string"
},
"ssrn": {
"label": "SSRN",
"description": "Social Science Research Network",
"type": "string"
},
"zbl": {
"label": "Zbl",
"description": "Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier",
"type": "string"
},
"id": {
"label": "id",
"description": "A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable",
"type": "string"
},
"archive-url": {
"label": "Archive URL",
"aliases": [
"archiveurl"
],
"description": "The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"archive-date": {
"label": "Archive date",
"aliases": [
"archivedate"
],
"description": "Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"dead-url": {
"label": "Dead URL",
"aliases": [
"deadurl"
],
"description": "If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"quote": {
"label": "Quote",
"description": "Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation",
"type": "string"
},
"ref": {
"label": "Ref",
"description": "An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv template",
"type": "string"
},
"separator": {
"label": "Separator",
"description": "The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as &#32; do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark",
"type": "string",
"default": "."
},
"postscript": {
"label": "Postscript",
"description": "The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined",
"type": "string",
"default": "."
},
"layurl": {
"label": "Lay URL",
"description": "URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary'",
"type": "string"
},
"laysource": {
"label": "Lay source",
"description": "Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash",
"type": "string"
},
"laydate": {
"label": "Lay date",
"description": "Date of the summary; displays in parentheses",
"type": "string"
},
"author-mask": {
"label": "Author mask",
"description": "Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead",
"type": "string"
},
"last3": {
"label": "Last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author3"
]
},
"first3": {
"label": "First name 3",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink."
},
"authorlink3": {
"label": "Author link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author3-link"
]
},
"last4": {
"label": "Last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author4"
]
},
"first4": {
"label": "First name 4",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink."
},
"authorlink4": {
"label": "Author link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author4-link"
]
},
"last5": {
"label": "Last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author5"
]
},
"first5": {
"label": "First name 5",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink."
},
"authorlink5": {
"label": "Author link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author5-link"
]
},
"last6": {
"label": "Last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author6"
]
},
"first6": {
"label": "First name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"authorlink6": {
"label": "Author link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author6-link"
]
},
"last7": {
"label": "Last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author7"
]
},
"first7": {
"label": "First name 7",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink."
},
"authorlink7": {
"label": "Author link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author7-link"
]
},
"last8": {
"label": "Last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author8"
]
},
"first8": {
"label": "First name 8",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink."
},
"authorlink8": {
"label": "Author link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author8-link"
]
},
"last9": {
"label": "Last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.",
"type": "line",
"aliases": [
"author9"
]
},
"first9": {
"label": "First name 9",
"type": "line",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink."
},
"authorlink9": {
"label": "Author link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"author9-link"
]
},
"author-name-separator": {
"label": "Author name separator",
"description": "Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as &#32; do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark",
"type": "string",
"default": ", "
},
"author-separator": {
"label": "Author separator",
"description": "Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as &#32; do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark",
"type": "string",
"default": "; "
},
"display-authors": {
"label": "Display authors",
"description": "Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; default is to do so after 8 of 9 are listed.",
"type": "number",
"default": "8",
"aliases": [
"displayauthors"
]
},
"lastauthoramp": {
"label": "Last author ampersand",
"description": "When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'",
"type": "string"
},
"editor2-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 2",
"description": "The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor2"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor2-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 2",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor3-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 3",
"description": "The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor3"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor3-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 3",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor4-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 4",
"description": "The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor4"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor4-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 4",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor5-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 5",
"description": "The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor5"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor5-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 5",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor6-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 6",
"description": "The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor6"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor6-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 6",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor7-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 7",
"description": "The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor7"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor7-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 7",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor8-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 8",
"description": "The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor8"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor8-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 8",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor9-last": {
"label": "Editor last name 9",
"description": "The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.",
"aliases": [
"editor9"
],
"type": "line"
},
"editor9-first": {
"label": "Editor first name 9",
"description": "Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.",
"type": "line"
},
"editor2-link": {
"label": "Editor link 2",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor2link",
"editorlink2"
]
},
"editor3-link": {
"label": "Editor link 3",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor3link",
"editorlink3"
]
},
"editor4-link": {
"label": "Editor link 4",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor4link",
"editorlink4"
]
},
"editor5-link": {
"label": "Editor link 5",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor5link",
"editorlink5"
]
},
"editor6-link": {
"label": "Editor link 6",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor6link",
"editorlink6"
]
},
"editor7-link": {
"label": "Editor link 7",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor7link",
"editorlink7"
]
},
"editor8-link": {
"label": "Editor link 8",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor8link",
"editorlink8"
]
},
"editor9-link": {
"label": "Editor link 9",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"aliases": [
"editor9link",
"editorlink9"
]
},
"subscription": {
"label": "Subscription required",
"description": "When set to yes, displays “(subscription required)” to indicate an online source that requires subscription",
"type": "string"
},
"registration": {
"label": "Registration required",
"description": "When set to yes, displays “(registration required)” to indicate an online source that requires registration",
"type": "string"
},
"edition": {
"label": "Edition",
"type": "string",
"description": "Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'"
},
"url-access": {
"label": "URL access level",
"description": "Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')",
"type": "string"
},
"bibcode-access": {
"label": "Bibcode access level",
"description": "If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.",
"type": "string"
},
"doi-access": {
"label": "DOI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.",
"type": "string"
},
"hdl-access": {
"label": "HDL access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.",
"type": "string"
},
"jstor-access": {
"label": "Jstor access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.",
"type": "string"
},
"ol-access": {
"label": "OpenLibrary access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.",
"type": "string"
},
"osti-access": {
"label": "OSTI access level",
"description": "If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.",
"type": "string"
},
"authors": {
"label": "Authors list",
"description": "List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, \"lastn\" to \"firstn\" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used.",
"type": "string",
"aliases": [
"people",
"host",
"credits"
]
},
"via": {
"label": "Published via",
"description": "Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work. GitHub, SourceForge, CodePlex, YouTube, Vimeo, Dailymotion and Netflix are examples of service dedicated to acting on behalf of the publisher, but Archive.org, Wikimedia Commons and grc.com have done this on certain occasions.",
"example": "\"GitHub\", which hosts \"Visual Studio Code\" on behalf of \"Microsoft\"",
"type": "string"
}
},
"maps": {
"proveit": {
"main": "title",
"textarea": [
"quote"
]
},
"citoid": {
"title": "title",
"url": "url",
"subject": "title",
"publicationTitle": "website",
"blogTitle": "website",
"forumTitle": "website",
"seriesTitle": "website",
"websiteTitle": "website",
"publisher": "publisher",
"date": "date",
"PMCID": "pmc",
"PMID": "pmid",
"oclc": "oclc",
"pages": "pages",
"series": "series",
"accessDate": "access-date",
"DOI": "doi",
"language": "language",
"contributor": "others",
"author": [
[
"first",
"last"
],
[
"first2",
"last2"
],
[
"first3",
"last3"
],
[
"first4",
"last4"
],
[
"first5",
"last5"
],
[
"first6",
"last6"
],
[
"first7",
"last7"
],
[
"first8",
"last8"
],
[
"first9",
"last9"
]
],
"editor": [
[
"editor-first",
"editor-last"
],
[
"editor2-first",
"editor2-last"
],
[
"editor3-first",
"editor3-last"
],
[
"editor4-first",
"editor4-last"
],
[
"editor5-first",
"editor5-last"
],
[
"editor6-first",
"editor6-last"
],
[
"editor7-first",
"editor7-last"
],
[
"editor8-first",
"editor8-last"
],
[
"editor9-first",
"editor9-last"
]
]
}
},
"paramOrder": [
"url",
"title",
"last",
"first",
"authorlink",
"authors",
"last2",
"first2",
"authorlink2",
"date",
"year",
"editor-last",
"editor-first",
"editor-link",
"editor2-last",
"editor2-first",
"editor2-link",
"website",
"series",
"publisher",
"location",
"page",
"pages",
"at",
"language",
"script-title",
"trans-title",
"type",
"format",
"others",
"orig-year",
"publication-place",
"publication-date",
"via",
"nopp",
"arxiv",
"asin",
"asin-tld",
"bibcode",
"biorxiv",
"citeseerx",
"doi",
"doi-broken-date",
"isbn",
"issn",
"jfm",
"jstor",
"lccn",
"mr",
"oclc",
"ol",
"osti",
"pmc",
"pmid",
"rfc",
"ssrn",
"zbl",
"id",
"url-access",
"archive-url",
"archive-date",
"dead-url",
"access-date",
"quote",
"ref",
"postscript",
"subscription",
"registration",
"separator",
"layurl",
"laysource",
"laydate",
"author-mask",
"last3",
"first3",
"authorlink3",
"last4",
"first4",
"authorlink4",
"last5",
"first5",
"authorlink5",
"last6",
"first6",
"authorlink6",
"last7",
"first7",
"authorlink7",
"last8",
"first8",
"authorlink8",
"last9",
"first9",
"authorlink9",
"author-name-separator",
"author-separator",
"display-authors",
"lastauthoramp",
"editor3-last",
"editor3-first",
"editor3-link",
"editor4-last",
"editor4-first",
"editor4-link",
"editor5-last",
"editor5-first",
"editor5-link",
"editor6-last",
"editor6-first",
"editor6-link",
"editor7-last",
"editor7-first",
"editor7-link",
"editor8-last",
"editor8-first",
"editor8-link",
"editor9-last",
"editor9-first",
"editor9-link",
"edition",
"bibcode-access",
"doi-access",
"hdl-access",
"jstor-access",
"ol-access",
"osti-access"
],
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>


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==See also==
<a class="go-top show">
{{Citation Style 1}}
<i class="fa fa-chevron-up"></i>
{{Wikipedia referencing}}
</a>
{{UF-COinS}}


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Revision as of 21:46, 9 January 2019

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{

border-color:#bf9537!important;

}

{

color: #fff !important;

}

{

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