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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}
{{AFC submission|d|reason|I agree with Anton0 here, this draft needs to be copyedited to comply with [[WP:MOS]].|u=Pun89|ns=118|decliner=Locomotive207|declinets=20210726022012|ts=20210619215035}} <!-- Do not remove this line! -->
{{AFC submission|d|reason|I agree with Anton0 here, this draft needs to be copyedited to comply with [[WP:MOS]].|u=Pun89|ns=118|decliner=Locomotive207|declinets=20210726022012|ts=20210619215035}} <!-- Do not remove this line! -->


{{AFC comment|1=''nypost'' and ''Greek city times'' are not [[WP:reliable sources|reliable sources]]. &#8213;[[User:Qwerfjkl|<span style="background:#1d9ffc; color:white; padding:5px; box-shadow:gray 2px 2px 2px;">Qwerfjkl</span>]][[User talk:Qwerfjkl|<span style="background:#79c0f2;color:white; padding:2px; box-shadow:darkgray 2px 2px 2px;">talk</span>]] 09:40, 26 July 2021 (UTC)}}
{{AFC comment|1=''nypost'' and ''Greek city times'' are not [[WP:reliable sources|reliable sources]]. &#8213;[[User:Qwerfjkl|<span style="background:#1d9ffc; color:white; padding:5px; box-shadow:gray 2px 2px 2px;">Qwerfjkl</span>]] [[User talk:Qwerfjkl|<span style="background:#79c0f2;color:white; padding:2px; box-shadow:darkgray 2px 2px 2px;">talk</span>]] 09:40, 26 July 2021 (UTC)}}


{{AFC comment|1=Need to improve [[WP:MOS]] [[User:AntanO|Ant<span style="color:red">a</span>n]][[User talk:AntanO|<b style="color:red">O</b>]] 16:19, 23 July 2021 (UTC)}}
{{AFC comment|1=Need to improve [[WP:MOS]] [[User:AntanO|Ant<span style="color:red">a</span>n]] [[User talk:AntanO|<b style="color:red">O</b>]] 16:19, 23 July 2021 (UTC)}}


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|name=February 2021 European cold wave
|name=February 2021 European cold wave
|image=Snow in agios meletios church.jpg
|image=Snow in agios meletios church.jpg
|caption=Trees under a blanket of snow with a church as a backdrop on February 16th
|caption=Trees under a blanket of snow with a church as a backdrop on 16 February
|stormtype=[[Cold wave]]
|stormtype=[[Cold wave]]
|date formed=13 February 2021
|date formed=13 February 2021
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[[File:Trees covered in snow.jpg|thumb|Trees covered in snow]]
[[File:Trees covered in snow.jpg|thumb|Trees covered in snow]]


An unusually cold period occurred in Europe from February 13 to 16 2021 as a result of a large extratropical low over the Atlantic that developed snow in Ireland and especially extreme snow in parts of Iceland. The European continent remained under the effect of deep freeze, spreading south following a major snowstorm that occurred in Greece on February 13-17. The developing Mediterranean frontal system would develop a major winter storm and heavy snowfall with blizzard conditions across the southern Balkans. As the high pressure system over western Europe pushed the cold air mass further, the cold moved south.
An unusually cold period occurred in Europe from 13 to 16 February 2021 as a result of a large extratropical low over the Atlantic that developed snow in Ireland and especially extreme snow in parts of Iceland. The European continent remained under the effect of deep freeze, spreading south following a major snowstorm that occurred in Greece on 13–17 February. The developing Mediterranean frontal system would develop a major winter storm and heavy snowfall with blizzard conditions across the southern Balkans. As the high pressure system over western Europe pushed the cold air mass further, the cold moved south.


== Affected areas ==
== Affected areas ==
The cold wave that occured during the period of february 13th to february 17th was of great significance because of the fact that snow fell in the most parts of Greece.Apart from the Ionian islands and the west seaside , snow even fell in Aegean islands and in Crete.According to meteorological stations of the National Meteorological Service snow fell in [[Cyclades]] ([[Mykonos]] island) , seaside of [[Crete]] ([[Heraklion]],Souda ) and in [[Dodecanese]] ([[Kos]]),places that rarely has it been seen snowing.
The cold wave that occured during the period of 13 to 17 february was of great significance because of the fact that snow fell in the most parts of Greece.Apart from the Ionian islands and the west seaside , snow even fell in Aegean islands and in Crete.According to meteorological stations of the National Meteorological Service snow fell in [[Cyclades]] ([[Mykonos]] island) , seaside of [[Crete]] ([[Heraklion]],Souda ) and in [[Dodecanese]] ([[Kos]]),places that rarely has it been seen snowing.


<ref>{{cite web |title=snowfall 15-17 feb. |url=http://www.hnms.gr/emy/el/pdf/snowfall15-17Feb2021.pdf |website=hnms.Hellenic National Meteorological Service |access-date=16 June 2021 |ref=1}}</ref> Three people were lost (2 in [[Euboea]] island and 1 in Crete).<ref>{{cite web |title=greece-rare-snowstorm-leaves-3-dead |url=https://www.dw.com/en/greece-rare-snowstorm-leaves-3-dead/a-56592957 |website=dw |access-date=16 June 2021 |ref=5}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web |title=snowfall 15-17 feb. |url=http://www.hnms.gr/emy/el/pdf/snowfall15-17Feb2021.pdf |website=hnms.Hellenic National Meteorological Service |access-date=16 June 2021 |ref=1}}</ref> Three people were lost (2 in [[Euboea]] island and 1 in Crete).<ref>{{cite web |title=greece-rare-snowstorm-leaves-3-dead |url=https://www.dw.com/en/greece-rare-snowstorm-leaves-3-dead/a-56592957 |website=dw |access-date=16 June 2021 |ref=5}}</ref>
At february 13th the cold air mass reached Northern Greece in Thessaloniki area while to the rest of the country was raining after a prolonged period of hot weather with increased temperatures.Cold air moved south and by sunday had reached the attika region with brief snowfalls over 550 meters in mountainious regions.
At 13 february the cold air mass reached Northern Greece in Thessaloniki area while to the rest of the country was raining after a prolonged period of hot weather with increased temperatures.Cold air moved south and by sunday had reached the attika region with brief snowfalls over 550 meters in mountainious regions.
On February 15th in the very first hours snowfalls started appearing in north suburbs and until dawn the whole city had already besieged from brief snowfalls .
On 15 February in the very first hours snowfalls started appearing in north suburbs and until dawn the whole city had already besieged from brief snowfalls .


Before midnight the weather deteriorated rapidly because of wind convergence in the lower layers of the atmosphere and by February 16th the whole attika region was blanketed by deep snow.<ref>{{cite web |title=greece-blanketed-by-heaviest-snowfall-in |url=https://www.reuters.com/news/picture/greece-blanketed-by-heaviest-snowfall-in-idUSRTR4Z656 |website=reuters |access-date=16 June 2021}}</ref>Weather system "Medea" caused traffic havoc and numerous disruptions in the city including a halt in vaccinations for covid19 pandemic.<ref>{{cite web |title=rare-snow-blankets-acropolis-halts-vaccinations |url=https://nypost.com/2021/02/16/in-athens-rare-snow-blankets-acropolis-halts-vaccinations/ |website=nypost |date=16 February 2021 |access-date=16 June 2021 |ref=4}}</ref>Because wet snow is heavier than dry snow many trees didn't withstand the heavy weight and fell down blocking main roads ,specially in northern suburbs where many trees fell on power lines cutting electricity and also cutting water supply for five days as local residents claimed .
Before midnight the weather deteriorated rapidly because of wind convergence in the lower layers of the atmosphere and by 16 February the whole attika region was blanketed by deep snow.<ref>{{cite web |title=greece-blanketed-by-heaviest-snowfall-in |url=https://www.reuters.com/news/picture/greece-blanketed-by-heaviest-snowfall-in-idUSRTR4Z656 |website=reuters |access-date=16 June 2021}}</ref>Weather system "Medea" caused traffic havoc and numerous disruptions in the city including a halt in vaccinations for covid19 pandemic.<ref>{{cite web |title=rare-snow-blankets-acropolis-halts-vaccinations |url=https://nypost.com/2021/02/16/in-athens-rare-snow-blankets-acropolis-halts-vaccinations/ |website=nypost |date=16 February 2021 |access-date=16 June 2021 |ref=4}}</ref>Because wet snow is heavier than dry snow many trees didn't withstand the heavy weight and fell down blocking main roads ,specially in northern suburbs where many trees fell on power lines cutting electricity and also cutting water supply for five days as local residents claimed .


<ref>{{cite web |title=snow-blankets-athens-causing-traffic-havoc |url=https://greekreporter.com/2021/02/16/snow-blankets-athens-causing-traffic-havoc/ |website=greekreporter |date=16 February 2021 |access-date=16 June 2021 |ref=2}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web |title=snow-blankets-athens-causing-traffic-havoc |url=https://greekreporter.com/2021/02/16/snow-blankets-athens-causing-traffic-havoc/ |website=greekreporter |date=16 February 2021 |access-date=16 June 2021 |ref=2}}</ref>
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The total damages in Greece were so great that authorities called out armed forces to cope with more than 800 downed trees in Athens, hundreds more in nearby areas, and 500 damaged electricity posts on [[Euboea]] island.
The total damages in Greece were so great that authorities called out armed forces to cope with more than 800 downed trees in Athens, hundreds more in nearby areas, and 500 damaged electricity posts on [[Euboea]] island.


Climatological data for some iconic locations on february 16th are the following :
Climatological data for some iconic locations on 16 february are the following :


Gazi area in downtown with an elevation of 55 m recorded a low temperature of -0,8 °C (30,56 °F) , highest was 2,3 °C (36,14 °F) and the average temperature of the day was 0,5 °C(32,9 °F) !<ref>{{cite web |title=athens/2021-02 |url=http://meteosearch.meteo.gr/data/athens/2021-02.txt |website=meteo |access-date=22 June 2021 |ref=1}}</ref>
Gazi area in downtown with an elevation of 55 m recorded a low temperature of -0,8 °C (30,56 °F) , highest was 2,3 °C (36,14 °F) and the average temperature of the day was 0,5 °C(32,9 °F) !<ref>{{cite web |title=athens/2021-02 |url=http://meteosearch.meteo.gr/data/athens/2021-02.txt |website=meteo |access-date=22 June 2021 |ref=1}}</ref>

Revision as of 15:18, 26 July 2021

  • Comment: Need to improve WP:MOS Antan O 16:19, 23 July 2021 (UTC)

February 2021 European cold wave
Trees under a blanket of snow with a church as a backdrop on 16 February
TypeCold wave
Formed13 February 2021
Lowest temperature-25,1°C (-13,18 °F) in Neos Kaykasos village, Florina.[1]
Fatalities3 deaths
Areas affectedWestern Europe, Central Europe, Greece
a railroad covered in snow
Trees covered in snow

An unusually cold period occurred in Europe from 13 to 16 February 2021 as a result of a large extratropical low over the Atlantic that developed snow in Ireland and especially extreme snow in parts of Iceland. The European continent remained under the effect of deep freeze, spreading south following a major snowstorm that occurred in Greece on 13–17 February. The developing Mediterranean frontal system would develop a major winter storm and heavy snowfall with blizzard conditions across the southern Balkans. As the high pressure system over western Europe pushed the cold air mass further, the cold moved south.

Affected areas

The cold wave that occured during the period of 13 to 17 february was of great significance because of the fact that snow fell in the most parts of Greece.Apart from the Ionian islands and the west seaside , snow even fell in Aegean islands and in Crete.According to meteorological stations of the National Meteorological Service snow fell in Cyclades (Mykonos island) , seaside of Crete (Heraklion,Souda ) and in Dodecanese (Kos),places that rarely has it been seen snowing.

[2] Three people were lost (2 in Euboea island and 1 in Crete).[3] At 13 february the cold air mass reached Northern Greece in Thessaloniki area while to the rest of the country was raining after a prolonged period of hot weather with increased temperatures.Cold air moved south and by sunday had reached the attika region with brief snowfalls over 550 meters in mountainious regions. On 15 February in the very first hours snowfalls started appearing in north suburbs and until dawn the whole city had already besieged from brief snowfalls .

Before midnight the weather deteriorated rapidly because of wind convergence in the lower layers of the atmosphere and by 16 February the whole attika region was blanketed by deep snow.[4]Weather system "Medea" caused traffic havoc and numerous disruptions in the city including a halt in vaccinations for covid19 pandemic.[5]Because wet snow is heavier than dry snow many trees didn't withstand the heavy weight and fell down blocking main roads ,specially in northern suburbs where many trees fell on power lines cutting electricity and also cutting water supply for five days as local residents claimed .

[6] Despite all the problems the weather phenomenon caused lots of people braved the cold and the 'covid19' curfew and got out of their homes to play with the snow or even go for skiing like the Norwegian ambassador with his daughter in Filothei hills as he wrote on twitter.[7] Meteorologists reported that the last time the center of Athens saw so much snow was in February 2008[8] Numerous photos of famous landmarks were captured under the view of a white blanket like panathenian stadium , Filopapos Monument [9] ,Acropolis [10]

The weather phenomenon was so intense that municipality of Athens needed to dispatch orange snowplows for the first time in weather history to clear streets of ice and snow given that ambulances had to arrive to the hospitals fast in case of emergency of a corona virus positive person that needed immediate treatment and furthermore presidential guards were given heavy woolen coats to get protected from the cold while the guard change could only be done with the use of a military vehicle.[11] Despite the fact that the city and the whole country was under lockdown due to covid19 pandemic and temperatures around freezing many residents got out of their homes to capture photos of popular districts , play snowball fights , ride a bicycle or even go for swimming.[12]

The total damages in Greece were so great that authorities called out armed forces to cope with more than 800 downed trees in Athens, hundreds more in nearby areas, and 500 damaged electricity posts on Euboea island.

Climatological data for some iconic locations on 16 february are the following :

Gazi area in downtown with an elevation of 55 m recorded a low temperature of -0,8 °C (30,56 °F) , highest was 2,3 °C (36,14 °F) and the average temperature of the day was 0,5 °C(32,9 °F)  ![13]

Piraeus the greatest port of the country with elevation 29 m recorded a low temperature of -0,6 °C (30,92 °F) , highest was 3,2 °C (37,76 °F) and with an average temperature of 1,2 °C(34,16 °F)[14]

Alimos area in south suburbs near the sea with elevation of 25 m recorded a low temperature of -0,7 °C (30,74 °F) , highest was 1,7 °C (35,06 °F) and the average of the day was 0,4 °C(32,72 °F)[15]

References

  1. ^ "lowest temperature". meteo. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  2. ^ "snowfall 15-17 feb" (PDF). hnms.Hellenic National Meteorological Service. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  3. ^ "greece-rare-snowstorm-leaves-3-dead". dw. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  4. ^ "greece-blanketed-by-heaviest-snowfall-in". reuters. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  5. ^ "rare-snow-blankets-acropolis-halts-vaccinations". nypost. 16 February 2021. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  6. ^ "snow-blankets-athens-causing-traffic-havoc". greekreporter. 16 February 2021. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  7. ^ "athens-snow-feb-16". keeptalkinggreece. 16 February 2021. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  8. ^ "greece-us-weather". RTE. Ireland's National Public Service. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  9. ^ "rare-snowfall-athens". Indianexpress. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  10. ^ "attica-heaviest-snowfall-40-years". Greek city times. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  11. ^ "rare-snow-blankets-acropolis-halts-vaccinations". ctvNews. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  12. ^ "unusually-heavy-snow-blankets-athens". TheGuardian. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  13. ^ "athens/2021-02". meteo. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  14. ^ "pireas/2021-02". meteo. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  15. ^ "alimos/2021-02". meteo. Retrieved 22 June 2021.