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Replaced a formula with a simpler one that also avoids a division by 0 / added an useful use of a notation
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<math display="block"> \operatorname{atan2}(y, x) = \lim_{z \to x^+}\arctan\left(\frac{y}{z}\right) + \frac{\pi}2\sgn(y)\sgn(x)\left(\sgn(x)-1\right) </math>
<math display="block"> \operatorname{atan2}(y, x) = \lim_{z \to x^+}\arctan\left(\frac{y}{z}\right) + \frac{\pi}2\sgn(y)\sgn(x)\left(\sgn(x)-1\right) </math>


It may be useful to use them to define the [[Multivalued_function|multivalued]] version of each inverse trigonometric function: e.g. {{math|tan<sup>&minus;1</sup>(''x'')}} <math>\tan^{-1}(x) = \{\operatorname{arctan(x) + 2\pi k \mid k \in \mathbb Z\}.</math>. However,
, that is useful e.g. to define the [[Multivalued_function|multivalued]] version of each inverse trigonometric function: e.g. <math>\tan^{-1}(x) = \{\arctan(x) + \pi k \mid k \in \mathbb Z\}</math>. However,

Revision as of 18:56, 25 January 2022

Formula without apparent conditional construct:

, that is useful e.g. to define the multivalued version of each inverse trigonometric function: e.g. . However,