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Meridionalism (Italian: meridionalismo) is the study and research of the economical and social issues of Southern Italy. It started in the 19th century, after the annexation of the former Kingdom of the Two Sicilies during the process of Italian unification, and continued over the 20th century. The study of these issues was not only meant for theoretical research, but also to find a solution and to bridge the social, cultural and economical gap between Northern Italy and Southern Italy (questione meridionale).^[1] The scholars and academics who carried out research in this field are referred to as meridionalists (Italian: meridionalisti).^[2]

References

^ "Meridionalismo". Treccani. Retrieved 1 November 2010.
^ "Meridionalista". Dizionario Corriere. Retrieved 27 April 2019.

External links

Tanzarella, Sergio. "Il meridionalista dei contadini". Altamura: Il circolo delle formiche. Retrieved 1 November 2010.
Tosca, Pino. "Ci paghino i danni di guerra". Modugno: Azione e Tradizione. Retrieved 1 November 2010.^{[permanent dead link]}

[treccani-1] "Meridionalismo". Treccani. Retrieved 1 November 2010.

[2] "Meridionalista". Dizionario Corriere. Retrieved 27 April 2019.

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 {{Short description|Study of how to bridge north south divide in Italy}}
 [[File:1853 Mitchell Map of Southern Italy ( Naples, Sicily ) - Geographicus - ItalySouth-mitchell-1850.jpg|thumb|Map from 1853 featuring the [[Kingdom of the Two Sicilies]]]]
-'''Meridionalism''' ({{lang-it|meridionalismo}}) is the study and research, started in the 19th century and developed over the 20th century, of the economical and social issues of [[Southern Italy]], started right after the annexation of the former [[Kingdom of the Two Sicilies]] which resulted in the [[Italian unification]]. The study of these issues was not only meant for theoretical research, but also to find a solution and to bridge the social, cultural and [[Economy of Italy#North–South divide|economical gap]] between [[Northern Italy]] and [[Southern Italy]] (''questione meridionale'').<ref name="treccani">{{cite web|url=http://www.treccani.it/Portale/elements/categoriesItems.jsp?pathFile=/sites/default/BancaDati/Vocabolario_online/M/VIT_III_M_068027.xml|title=Meridionalismo|publisher=[[Treccani]]|accessdate=1 November 2010}}</ref> The scholars and academics who carried out research in this field are referred to as meridionalists ({{lang-it|meridionalisti}}).<ref>[http://dizionari.corriere.it/dizionario_italiano/M/meridionalista.shtml "Meridionalista"]. ''Dizionario Corriere''. Retrieved 27 April 2019.</ref>
+'''Meridionalism''' ({{lang-it|meridionalismo}}) is the study and research of the economical and social issues of [[Southern Italy]]. It started in the 19th century, after the annexation of the former [[Kingdom of the Two Sicilies]] during the process of [[Italian unification]], and continued over the 20th century. The study of these issues was not only meant for theoretical research, but also to find a solution and to bridge the social, cultural and [[Economy of Italy#North–South divide|economical gap]] between [[Northern Italy]] and [[Southern Italy]] (''questione meridionale'').<ref name="treccani">{{cite web|url=http://www.treccani.it/Portale/elements/categoriesItems.jsp?pathFile=/sites/default/BancaDati/Vocabolario_online/M/VIT_III_M_068027.xml|title=Meridionalismo|publisher=[[Treccani]]|accessdate=1 November 2010}}</ref> The scholars and academics who carried out research in this field are referred to as meridionalists ({{lang-it|meridionalisti}}).<ref>[http://dizionari.corriere.it/dizionario_italiano/M/meridionalista.shtml "Meridionalista"]. ''Dizionario Corriere''. Retrieved 27 April 2019.</ref>
 == See also ==

Authority control databases
National	France BnF data
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