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The '''Republic of Carnia''' was a short-lived [[Italian partisan republics|partisan republic]] with the capital of [[Ampezzo]].The republic had an around of around 2,580 square kilometers (1,000 sq mi) and a population of around 90,000.<ref name="gerd-rainer">{{Cite book |last=Horn |first=Gerd-Rainer |url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=lkfWDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA84&lpg=PA84&dq=%22Republic+of+Carnia%22&source=bl&ots=q9wzi0Hijp&sig=ACfU3U2VmoK2_VwiwHk2T66gd5jyh34vBQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiwpuqWnfH-AhXRyjgGHRUsBcUQ6AF6BAgFEAM#v=onepage&q=%22The%20Republic%20of%20Carnia%20in%20the%20northeastern%20corner%20of%20Italy%20was%20spread%20over%202,580%20square%20kilometres%20and%20included%2090,000%20inhabitants.%22&f=false |title=The Moment of Liberation in Western Europe: Power Struggles and Rebellions, 1943-1948 |date=2020-03-19 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-258286-7 |language=en}}</ref> Despite [[Italy]] not having the [[Woman's suffrage|right for women to vote]] in elections, the Republic of Carnia allowed women to vote. A year later in 1945, Italy allowed women to vote. <ref name="womenvote">{{Cite web |title=Verso il voto alle donne {{!}} Centro Studi Luciano Raimondi |url=http://www.centrostudilucianoraimondi.it/verso-il-voto-alle-donne/ |access-date=2023-05-13 |language=it-IT}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=Rainews |first=Redazione di |title=In Carnia, dove la Costituzione nacque tre anni prima |date=2020-04-25 |url=https://www.rainews.it/tgr/fvg/video/2020/04/fvg-Liberazione-Repubblica-libera-Carnia-Alto-friuli-Ampezzo-Bruno-Damiani-0ec81572-feca-47af-ad25-307b3d469eb8.html |access-date=2023-05-13 |language=it}}</ref> The country was under a [[direct democracy]] and every municipality had a say. <ref name="culture"> [https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/66969237/From_a_Culture_of_Memory_to_a_Culture_of20210504-22930-1ne59d0.pdf?1620146445=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DFrom_a_Culture_of_Memory_to_a_Culture_of.pdf&Expires=1683951465&Signature=NF5Y56gBdEmJMQbDTq-wbS2cKdfNITQUe4r5mLOsmjSM3YZaB9WrBAZWWNNEcbah08T3FxZ3KAUsp8vL0TQVfFjIroUxtwrEgJalgSxyGkWgbuwvEsWbz34t92XH2PcwZ~INC8~taVnDBMwUgWIEK5sw2K1p7qcTCuytXc4WiEniHfDFoITWCGVlUzPzPDuB6LLb6FKM1P~qVVnhBxPYb~mu-DuihVAAnoP9Q9knJT40jFxaWEYNC8t-qtBds8bybpS0WLyI9LxYV9drvPrWK27rjwAUPGwByU~vN7HK94irsNN~MlU1-F~Quaj~2JedM7AHT1GmrgfTMxtfXRi8HQ__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA]</ref>
The '''Republic of Carnia''' was a short-lived [[Italian partisan republics|partisan republic]] with the capital of [[Ampezzo]].The republic had an area of around 2,580 square kilometers (1,000 sq mi) and a population of around 90,000.<ref name="gerd-rainer">{{Cite book |last=Horn |first=Gerd-Rainer |url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=lkfWDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA84&lpg=PA84&dq=%22Republic+of+Carnia%22&source=bl&ots=q9wzi0Hijp&sig=ACfU3U2VmoK2_VwiwHk2T66gd5jyh34vBQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiwpuqWnfH-AhXRyjgGHRUsBcUQ6AF6BAgFEAM#v=onepage&q=%22The%20Republic%20of%20Carnia%20in%20the%20northeastern%20corner%20of%20Italy%20was%20spread%20over%202,580%20square%20kilometres%20and%20included%2090,000%20inhabitants.%22&f=false |title=The Moment of Liberation in Western Europe: Power Struggles and Rebellions, 1943-1948 |date=2020-03-19 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-258286-7 |language=en}}</ref> Despite [[Italy]] not having the [[Woman's suffrage|right for women to vote]] in elections, the Republic of Carnia allowed women to vote. A year later in 1945, Italy allowed women to vote. <ref name="womenvote">{{Cite web |title=Verso il voto alle donne {{!}} Centro Studi Luciano Raimondi |url=http://www.centrostudilucianoraimondi.it/verso-il-voto-alle-donne/ |access-date=2023-05-13 |language=it-IT}}</ref><ref>{{Citation |last=Rainews |first=Redazione di |title=In Carnia, dove la Costituzione nacque tre anni prima |date=2020-04-25 |url=https://www.rainews.it/tgr/fvg/video/2020/04/fvg-Liberazione-Repubblica-libera-Carnia-Alto-friuli-Ampezzo-Bruno-Damiani-0ec81572-feca-47af-ad25-307b3d469eb8.html |access-date=2023-05-13 |language=it}}</ref> The country was under a [[direct democracy]] and every municipality had a say. <ref name="culture"> [https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/66969237/From_a_Culture_of_Memory_to_a_Culture_of20210504-22930-1ne59d0.pdf?1620146445=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DFrom_a_Culture_of_Memory_to_a_Culture_of.pdf&Expires=1683951465&Signature=NF5Y56gBdEmJMQbDTq-wbS2cKdfNITQUe4r5mLOsmjSM3YZaB9WrBAZWWNNEcbah08T3FxZ3KAUsp8vL0TQVfFjIroUxtwrEgJalgSxyGkWgbuwvEsWbz34t92XH2PcwZ~INC8~taVnDBMwUgWIEK5sw2K1p7qcTCuytXc4WiEniHfDFoITWCGVlUzPzPDuB6LLb6FKM1P~qVVnhBxPYb~mu-DuihVAAnoP9Q9knJT40jFxaWEYNC8t-qtBds8bybpS0WLyI9LxYV9drvPrWK27rjwAUPGwByU~vN7HK94irsNN~MlU1-F~Quaj~2JedM7AHT1GmrgfTMxtfXRi8HQ__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA]</ref>


The Republic of Carnia consisted of around 40 municipalities with another 8 being only partially controlled.<ref name="womenvote"></ref>
The Republic of Carnia consisted of around 40 municipalities with another 8 being only partially controlled.<ref name="womenvote"></ref>

Revision as of 08:04, 13 May 2023


Republic of Carnia
Repubblica di Carnia
1944
Flag of Carnia
Flag
StatusUnrecognized state
CapitalAmpezzo
Common languagesItalian
GovernmentItalian partisan republic
Historical eraWorld War II
• Established
September 26 1944
• Disestablished
October 10 1944
Area
2,580 km2 (1,000 sq mi)
Population
• 
90,000
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Italian Social Republic
Italian Social Republic

The Republic of Carnia was a short-lived partisan republic with the capital of Ampezzo.The republic had an area of around 2,580 square kilometers (1,000 sq mi) and a population of around 90,000.[1] Despite Italy not having the right for women to vote in elections, the Republic of Carnia allowed women to vote. A year later in 1945, Italy allowed women to vote. [2][3] The country was under a direct democracy and every municipality had a say. [4]

The Republic of Carnia consisted of around 40 municipalities with another 8 being only partially controlled.[2]

On October 1944, much like the other partisan states German troops came and took over the area. Many of the partisans fled to nearby Yugoslavia.[4][5]


References

  1. ^ Horn, Gerd-Rainer (2020-03-19). The Moment of Liberation in Western Europe: Power Struggles and Rebellions, 1943-1948. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-258286-7.
  2. ^ a b "Verso il voto alle donne | Centro Studi Luciano Raimondi" (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-05-13.
  3. ^ Rainews, Redazione di (2020-04-25), In Carnia, dove la Costituzione nacque tre anni prima (in Italian), retrieved 2023-05-13
  4. ^ a b [1]
  5. ^ "Oral history". Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 2023-05-13.