Jump to content

Arthur Thomson (military surgeon): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
add publications and references
add buried
Line 6: Line 6:
Thomson's book, ''The Story of New Zealand: Past and Present, Savage and Civilized'' (1859), is generally considered to be the first scholarly history of the island country.<ref name=Boyd1999>{{cite book |last=Boyd |first=Kelly |title=Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0121vD9STIMC&pg=PA870 |access-date=1 June 2012 |year=1999 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |location=Chicago |isbn=978-1-884964-33-6 |page=870 }}</ref>
Thomson's book, ''The Story of New Zealand: Past and Present, Savage and Civilized'' (1859), is generally considered to be the first scholarly history of the island country.<ref name=Boyd1999>{{cite book |last=Boyd |first=Kelly |title=Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0121vD9STIMC&pg=PA870 |access-date=1 June 2012 |year=1999 |publisher=Taylor & Francis |location=Chicago |isbn=978-1-884964-33-6 |page=870 }}</ref>


He was promoted to surgeon major in 1858<ref>{{cite news |title=Hospital Staff |work=The London Gazette |date=10 December 1858 |issue=22208 |page=5386 |url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/22208/page/5386}}</ref> and was sent back to England. A year later, he was placed in charge of the hospital steamship ''Mauritius'' and sent to China. He died there in 1860.<ref name="DNZB Thomson"/>
He was promoted to surgeon major in 1858<ref>{{cite news |title=Hospital Staff |work=The London Gazette |date=10 December 1858 |issue=22208 |page=5386 |url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/22208/page/5386}}</ref> and was sent back to England. A year later, he was placed in charge of the hospital steamship ''Mauritius'' and sent to China where he was in medical charge of the 2nd Division, British Expeditionary Force. He died there on 4 November 1860 and was buried in the Russian cemetery, [[Beijng|Pekin]].<ref name="DNZB Thomson"/>


==Publications==
==Publications==

Revision as of 02:07, 25 June 2024

Surgeon Major Arthur Saunders Thomson (29 December 1816 – 4 November 1860) was a notable military surgeon, medical scientist, writer and historian. He was born in Arbroath, Angus, Scotland in 1816.[1]

He joined the British Army on 19 October 1838 as an assistant surgeon to the 17th (Leicestershire) Regiment of Foot[2][3] and was stationed in India with the 14th (The King's) Regiment of Light Dragoons until 1847.[4] There, he wrote about the epidemic of fever among his regiment during the monsoon season. Upon his return to England, he was appointed surgeon to the 58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot[5] and sent to New Zealand. In New Zealand he wrote extensively about disease statistics among Māori and European populations and climatology.[1]

Thomson's book, The Story of New Zealand: Past and Present, Savage and Civilized (1859), is generally considered to be the first scholarly history of the island country.[6]

He was promoted to surgeon major in 1858[7] and was sent back to England. A year later, he was placed in charge of the hospital steamship Mauritius and sent to China where he was in medical charge of the 2nd Division, British Expeditionary Force. He died there on 4 November 1860 and was buried in the Russian cemetery, Pekin.[1]

Publications

References

  1. ^ a b c Belgrave, Michael. "Arthur Saunders Thomson". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  2. ^ Hart, Henry George (1839). The New Army List for 1839. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 68.
  3. ^ Hart, Henry George (1842). The New Army List for 1842. London: John Murray. p. 168.
  4. ^ Hart, Henry George (1847). The New Army List for 1847. Vol. 8. London: John Murray. p. 140.
  5. ^ Hart, Henry George (1848). The New Army List for 1848. Vol. 9. London: John Murray. p. 209.
  6. ^ Boyd, Kelly (1999). Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing. Chicago: Taylor & Francis. p. 870. ISBN 978-1-884964-33-6. Retrieved 1 June 2012.
  7. ^ "Hospital Staff". The London Gazette. No. 22208. 10 December 1858. p. 5386.