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{{Infobox medical condition (new)
{{short description|Medical condition|noreplace}}{{infobox
| abovestyle = background:#ccc
| name = Suicide
| above = {{#if:Suicide|Suicide|{{PAGENAME}}}}
| image = Édouard Manet - Le Suicidé (ca. 1877).jpg
| headerstyle = background:#eee;<!-- not used in this template, set same as sister template just in case -->
| caption = {{lang|fr|[[Le Suicidé]]}} by [[Édouard Manet]]

| field = [[Psychiatry]], [[clinical psychology]], [[clinical social work]]
| symptoms =
| label1 = Other names
| complications =
| data1 =

| onset = 15–30 and 70+ years old<ref name=WHO2014Pre/>
| data5 = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image=Édouard Manet - Le Suicidé (ca. 1877).jpg|size=|sizedefault=frameless|upright=|alt=|thumbtime=}}
| duration =
| data6 = {{#if:Édouard Manet - Le Suicidé (ca. 1877).jpg|{{lang|fr|[[Le Suicidé]]}} by [[Édouard Manet]] }}
| causes = <!--NOTE: This is left blank, per talk page consensus, because the causes are so varied and some suspected causes aren't a settled matter. If wanting to challenge this, please make your case on the talk page first and ask for thoughts on the matter.-->

| risks = [[Major depressive disorder|Depression]], [[bipolar disorder]], [[autism]], [[schizophrenia]], [[personality disorder]]s, [[anxiety disorder]]s, [[alcoholism]], [[substance abuse]]<ref name=WHO2016/><ref name=Hawton2009/><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = De La Vega D, Giner L, Courtet P| s2cid = 4549236 | title = Suicidality in Subjects With Anxiety or Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders: Recent Advances | journal = Current Psychiatry Reports | volume = 20 | issue = 4 | page = 26 | date = March 2018 | pmid = 29594718 | doi = 10.1007/s11920-018-0885-z }}</ref><ref name=Autism2014/>
| data7 = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image=|size=|sizedefault=frameless|upright=|alt=|thumbtime=}}
| diagnosis =
| data8 = {{#if:| }}
| differential =

| prevention = Limiting access to methods of suicide, treating mental disorders and substance misuse, careful [[Mass media|media]] reporting about suicide, improving social and economic conditions<ref name=WHO2016/>
| label9 = Pronunciation
| treatment =
| data9 = {{#if: |<!--
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| frequency = 12 per 100,000 per year<ref name=Var2012/>

| deaths = 793,000 / 1.5% of deaths (2016)<ref name=WHO2019Epi>{{cite web | title=Suicide across the world (2016) | website=World Health Organization | date=27 September 2019 | url=https://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/en/ | archive-url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20040701084208/http://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/en/ | url-status=dead | archive-date=1 July 2004 | access-date=16 October 2019 }}</ref><ref name=NEJM2020/>
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| data10 = {{#invoke:String2 |ucfirst | {{#invoke:WikidataIB |getValue |P1995 |fetchwikidata=ALL |onlysourced=no |[[Psychiatry]], [[clinical psychology]], [[clinical social work]] }} }}
}}

| label12 = [[Signs and symptoms|Symptoms]]
| data12 =

| label13 = [[Complication (medicine)|Complications]]
| data13 =

| label14 = {{#if: | Onset | Usual onset }}
| data14 = 15–30 and 70+ years old<ref name=WHO2014Pre/>

| label15 = Duration
| data15 =

| label16 = Types
| data16 =

| label17 = Causes
| data17 =

| label18 = [[Risk factor]]s
| data18 = [[Major depressive disorder|Depression]], [[bipolar disorder]], [[autism]], [[schizophrenia]], [[personality disorder]]s, [[anxiety disorder]]s, [[alcoholism]], [[substance abuse]]<ref name=WHO2016/><ref name=Hawton2009/><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = De La Vega D, Giner L, Courtet P| s2cid = 4549236 | title = Suicidality in Subjects With Anxiety or Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders: Recent Advances | journal = Current Psychiatry Reports | volume = 20 | issue = 4 | page = 26 | date = March 2018 | pmid = 29594718 | doi = 10.1007/s11920-018-0885-z }}</ref><ref name=Autism2014/>

| label19 = [[Medical diagnosis|Diagnostic method]]
| data19 =

| label20 = [[Differential diagnosis]]
| data20 =

| label21 = Prevention
| data21 = Limiting access to methods of suicide, treating mental disorders and substance misuse, careful [[Mass media|media]] reporting about suicide, improving social and economic conditions<ref name=WHO2016/>

| label22 = {{#if:|Treatment|Management}}
| data22 =

| label23 = [[Medication]]
| data23 =

| label24 = [[Prognosis]]
| data24 =

| label25 = {{#if:|Prevalence|{{#if:|Incidence|Frequency}}}}
| data25 = 12 per 100,000 per year<ref name=Var2012/>

| label26 = Deaths
| data26 = 793,000 / 1.5% of deaths (2016)<ref name=WHO2019Epi>{{cite web | title=Suicide across the world (2016) | website=World Health Organization | date=27 September 2019 | url=https://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/en/ | archive-url=http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20040701084208/http://www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/suicide/suicideprevent/en/ | url-status=dead | archive-date=1 July 2004 | access-date=16 October 2019 }}</ref><ref name=NEJM2020/>

| label27 = [[Eponym|Named after]]
| data27 =

}}<!-- end of infobox

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Revision as of 20:24, 25 June 2024

Suicide
Le Suicidé by Édouard Manet
SpecialtyPsychiatry, clinical psychology, clinical social work
Usual onset15–30 and 70+ years old[1]
Risk factorsDepression, bipolar disorder, autism, schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety disorders, alcoholism, substance abuse[2][3][4][5]
PreventionLimiting access to methods of suicide, treating mental disorders and substance misuse, careful media reporting about suicide, improving social and economic conditions[2]
Frequency12 per 100,000 per year[6]
Deaths793,000 / 1.5% of deaths (2016)[7][8]
  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference WHO2014Pre was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference WHO2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Hawton2009 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ De La Vega D, Giner L, Courtet P (March 2018). "Suicidality in Subjects With Anxiety or Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders: Recent Advances". Current Psychiatry Reports. 20 (4): 26. doi:10.1007/s11920-018-0885-z. PMID 29594718. S2CID 4549236.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Autism2014 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Var2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ "Suicide across the world (2016)". World Health Organization. 27 September 2019. Archived from the original on 1 July 2004. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference NEJM2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).