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{{Mergeto|DNA microarray|date=May 2007}}

Gene chip technology is a term that refers to several high-throughput methods for measuring mRNA isolated from cells. The experiment is done on a slide that has been created using the [[photolithography]] techniques developed for mass production of integrated circuits. Accordingly, the slide is called a "chip". Other aspects of the system include a scanner and statistical software.

Gene chips detect the level of [[messenger RNA|transcripts]] in a sample of tissue. The level of mRNA is often indicative of [[gene expression]], but can be misleading in some cases.

"GeneChip technology" refers to a trademarked implementation of [[DNA_microarray|Microarrays]].

{{genetics-stub}}

==External links==
* [http://www.bio.davidson.edu/courses/genomics/chip/chip.html DNA Microarray Methodology - Flash Animation]

Latest revision as of 21:00, 28 May 2007

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