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Revision as of 17:48, 24 October 2007

Amorphous Metal Transformer (AMT) is a kind of energy efficient transformer found on electric grids [1]. The magnetic core of such transformer is made with amorphous metal, which can be easily magnetized / demagnetized. Because of this property, core loss of AMT is significantly lower than conventional transformer. Typically, core loss can be reduced by 70-80% as compared to its traditional counterpart. Reduction in energy loss leads to reduction of generation requirement and hence less CO2 emission. As energy shortage and environmental concerns are increasingly recognized, this technology has also caught attention [2][3]. In particular, it has been widely adopted by big developing countries such as China [4] and India [5] where energy conservation and CO2 emission reduction have been put on priority. These two countries, for example, can potentially, on annual base, save 25-30TWh electricity, elimate 6-8GW generation investment, and reduce 20-30 million tons of CO2 emission by fully utilizing this technology.



Notes and References

  1. ^ B. Kennedy, “Energy Efficient Transformers” McGraw-Hill, 1998.
  2. ^ J.Li, “Climate Change and Energy - Opportunities in China”, presented in Climate Change: The Business Forecast" Conference, London, Oct 2005. (Available from links on Jerry Li 's page at http://jerryli.topcities.com)
  3. ^ J. Li, “Use of Energy Efficient Transformers in Asia”, presented in Asian Energy Conference 2000, Hong Kong. (Available from links on Jerry Li 's page at http://jerryli.topcities.com)
  4. ^ “SPC Note on T&D network loss reduction and energy saving plan” SPC Transportation and Energy Section, Document #123, 1997 (in Chinese).
  5. ^ B.S.K. Naidu, “Amorphous Metal Transformers – New Technology Developments”, Keynote Speech, CBIP-AlliedSignal Seminar (India), April 1999.

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