2008 Romanian parliamentary election: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Martin Frobisher by Ketel.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Sir Martin Frobisher by [[Cornelis Ketel]], c. 1577]] |
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{{Infobox Election |
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| election_name = Romanian legislative election, 2008 |
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| country = Romania |
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| type = parliamentary |
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| ongoing = no |
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| party_colour = no |
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| previous_election = Romanian legislative election, 2004 |
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| previous_year = 2004 |
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| next_election = Romanian legislative election, 2012 |
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| next_year = 2012 |
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| seats_for_election = All 137 seats in the [[Senate of Romania|Senate]] <br> All 334 seats in the [[Chamber of Deputies of Romania|Chamber of Deputies]] <br> <small> for the 50<sup>th</sup> legislature |
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| election_date = 30 November [[2008]] <ref>{{ro icon}} [http://www.antena3.ro/Tariceanu-Alegerile-parlamentare-vor-avea-loc-pe-30-noiembrie_pol_53314_ext.html Antena 3 coverage of the subject]</ref> |
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<!-- PD-L --> |
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| image1 = [[Image:Replace this image male.svg|80px]] |
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| colour1 = FF8000 |
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| nominee1 = |
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| leader1 = [[Theodor Stolojan]]<ref>{{ro icon}} [http://www.antena3.ro/Theodor-Stolojan-este-oficial-candidatul-PD-L-pentru-func%C5%A3ia-de-premier_pol_53923_ext.html Antena 3 - Stolojan accepted unanimously]</ref> |
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| leader_since1 = - |
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| party1 = Democratic Liberal Party (Romania) |
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| home_state1 = |
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| leaders_seat1 = ''not running'' |
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| running_mate1 = |
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| last_election1 = 29<br>67 |
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| seats_needed1 = |
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| electoral_vote1 = |
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| states_carried1 = |
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| seats1 = 51<br>115 |
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| seat_change1 = +22<br>+48 |
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| popular_vote1 = |
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| percentage1 = 33.57%<br>32.36% |
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| swing1 = |
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<!-- PSD+PC --> |
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| image2 = [[Image:Mircea Geoana 1.jpg|100px]] |
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| colour2 = CC3333 |
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| nominee2 = |
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| leader2 = [[Mircea Geoană]] |
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| leader_since2 = 2005 |
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| party2 = Social Democratic Party (Romania) |
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| home_state2 = |
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| leaders_seat2 = [[Dăbuleni]] |
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| running_mate2 = |
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| last_election2 = 45+10<br>105+19 |
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| seats_needed2 = |
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| electoral_vote2 = |
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| states_carried2 = |
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| seats2 = 49<br>114 |
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| seat_change2 = -6<br>-10 |
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| popular_vote2 = |
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| percentage2 = 34.16%<br>33.09% |
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| swing2 = |
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<!-- PNL --> |
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| image3 = [[Image:Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu at a government meeting.jpg|100px]] |
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| colour3 = F2E125 |
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| nominee3 = |
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| leader3 = [[Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu]] |
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| leader_since3 = 2004 |
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| party3 = National Liberal Party (Romania) |
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| home_state3 = |
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| leaders_seat3 = [[Snagov]] |
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| running_mate3 = |
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| last_election3 = 24<br>60 |
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| seats_needed3 = |
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| electoral_vote3 = |
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| states_carried3 = |
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| seats3 = 28<br>65 |
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| seat_change3 = +4<br>+5 |
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| popular_vote3 = |
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| percentage3 = 18.74%<br>18.57% |
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| swing3 = |
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<!-- UDMR |
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| image4 = [[Image:Replace this image male.svg|100px]] |
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| colour4 = 15803C |
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| nominee4 = |
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| leader4 = to be decided |
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| leader_since4 = |
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| party4 = Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania |
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| home_state4 = |
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| leaders_seat4 = |
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| running_mate4 = |
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| last_election4 = 10<br>22 |
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| seats_needed4 = |
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| electoral_vote4 = |
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| states_carried4 = |
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| seats4 = 9<br>22 |
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| seat_change4 = -1<br>±0 |
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| popular_vote4 = |
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| percentage4 = |
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| swing4 = --> |
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<!-- PRM |
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| image5 = [[Image:Replace this image male.svg|100px]] |
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| colour5 = 025AD0 |
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| nominee5 = |
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| leader5 = to be decided |
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| leader_since5 = |
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| party5 = Greater Romania Party |
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| home_state5 = |
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| leaders_seat5 = |
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| running_mate5 = |
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| last_election5 = 13<br>22 |
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| seats_needed5 = |
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| electoral_vote5 = |
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| states_carried5 = |
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| seats5 = 0<br>0 |
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| seat_change5 = -13<br>-22 |
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| popular_vote5 = |
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| percentage5 = |
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| swing5 = --> |
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<!-- Other minor parties |
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| image6 = |
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| colour6 = D5D5D5 |
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| nominee6 = |
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| leader6 = none |
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| leader_since6 = |
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| party6 = Political parties in Romania |
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| home_state6 = |
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| leaders_seat6 = |
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| running_mate6 = |
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| last_election6 = 5<br>18+13 |
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| seats_needed6 = |
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| electoral_vote6 = |
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| states_carried6 = |
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| seats6 = |
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| seat_change6 = |
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| popular_vote6 = |
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| percentage6 = |
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| swing6 = --> |
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<!-- Polls --> |
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| poll1_date = 22-25/09/2008 |
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| poll1_source = http://www.antena3.ro/stiri/politica/alianta-psd-pc-pe-primul-loc-in-preferintele-electoratului-integral-ultimul-sondaj-ccsb_54600.html |
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| poll1_party1 = 20% |
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| poll1_party2 = 36% |
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| poll1_party3 = 34% |
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| poll1_party4 = |
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| poll1_party5 = |
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| poll1_party6 = |
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| poll2_date = 10-23/10/2008 |
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| poll2_source = http://www.evz.ro/articole/detalii-articol/826551/Campania-electorala-incepe-cu-sondajul-EVZ/ |
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| poll2_party1 = 18% |
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| poll2_party2 = 31% |
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| poll2_party3 = 32% |
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| poll2_party4 = |
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| poll2_party5 = |
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| poll2_party6 = |
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| poll3_date = 25-27/10/2008 |
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| poll3_source = http://www.szabadsag.ro/szabadsag/servlet/szabadsag/template/article%2CPArticleScreen.vm/id/17026 |
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| poll3_party1 = 18% |
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| poll3_party2 = 37% |
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| poll3_party3 = 34% |
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| poll3_party4 = |
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| poll3_party5 = |
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| poll3_party6 = |
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| poll4_date = |
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| poll4_source = |
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| poll4_party1 = |
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| poll4_party2 = |
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| poll4_party3 = |
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| poll4_party4 = |
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| poll4_party5 = |
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| poll4_party6 = |
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| poll5_date = |
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| poll5_source = |
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| poll5_party1 = |
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| poll5_party2 = |
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| poll5_party3 = |
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| poll5_party4 = |
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| poll5_party5 = |
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| poll5_party6 = |
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| map_image = Seats in the Romanian Parliament - 6th Legislature.png |
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| map_size = 350px |
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| map_caption = |
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| title = [[Prime Minister of Romania|Prime Minister]] |
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| before_election = [[Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu]] |
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| before_colour = F2E125 |
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| after_election = [[Emil Boc]] |
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| after_colour = FF8000 |
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| before_party = National Liberal Party (Romania) |
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| after_party = Democratic Liberal Party (Romania) |
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}} |
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'''[[Parliament of Romania|Legislative]] elections''' were held in [[Romania]] on [[November 30]], [[2008]].<ref>http://www.setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/newsbriefs/setimes/newsbriefs/2008/08/28/nb-09</ref> The [[Democratic Liberal Party (Romania)|Democratic Liberal Party]] (PD-L) won most seats in both [[Chamber of Deputies of Romania|The Chamber of Deputies]] and [[Senate of Romania|The Senate]], although the alliance headed by the [[Social Democratic Party (Romania)|Social Democratic Party]] (PSD) won a fractionally higher vote share. |
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==Electoral System== |
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President [[Traian Băsescu]] had wanted to introduce a single-winner [[two-round system|two-round electoral system]] before this election, but a [[Romanian voting system referendum, 2007|2007 referendum]] on the proposal failed on insufficient turnout. A new electoral system was introduced as a compromise. Thus, this was the first suffrage in which the electoral system was changed from [[party-list proportional representation]] to a [[mixed member proportional representation]] system, and the first one to feature sub-[[County in Romania|county]] constituencies, called [[electoral college]]s (''colegii electorale''). A candidate wins in any electoral college in which they obtain more than 50% of the vote. Seats where no candidate wins an outright majority are then allocated using the [[D'Hondt method]]. If necessary, the number of seats for each chamber is raised, by giving [[Mixed member proportional representation#Overhang seats|supplementary seats]]. An [[Mixed member proportional representation#Threshold|electoral threshold]] was applied of 5% for each chamber; or winning at least six colleges for the [[Chamber of Deputies of Romania|Chamber of Deputies]] and three colleges for the [[Senate of Romania|Senate]] by more than 50%. There was an additional adjustment for the Chamber of Deputies around the national minorities candidates.<ref>{{ro icon}} [http://www.apd.ro/votuluninominal/files/Prezentare_sistem_electoral_2008.pdf Simulation of the algorithm using an imaginary county]</ref> |
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==Contenders== |
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The main contenders in the election were the centre-left alliance made up of the [[Social Democratic Party (Romania)|Social Democratic Party]] (PSD) and the [[Conservative Party (Romania)|Conservative Party]] (PC); the [[liberal conservatism|liberal-conservative]] [[Democratic Liberal Party (Romania)|Democratic Liberal Party]] (PD-L); and the [[liberalism|liberal]] [[National Liberal Party (Romania)|National Liberal Party]] (PNL). |
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Other significant contenders were the [[hungarians|ethnic Hungarian]] party [[Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania]] (UDMR) and the right-wing nationalist [[Greater Romania Party]] (PRM), both of whom were represented in the previous Parliament. |
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==Results== |
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According to the official final results, the [[left politics|centre-left]] alliance led by {{PSD - RO}} won 33.1% in the Chamber of Deputies, just ahead of the {{PD-L - RO}} on 32.4%, with the {{PNL - RO}} on 18.6% and the {{UDMR - RO}} on 6.2%. The alliance led by {{PSD - RO}} won 34.2% in the Senate, just ahead of the {{PD-L - RO}} on 33.6%, with the {{PNL - RO}} on 18.7% and the {{UDMR - RO}} on 6.4%.<ref>[http://www.becparlamentare2008.ro/rezul/part_tara_ora14.pdf]</ref> |
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Compared to the [[Romanian legislative election, 2004|2004 election]], the {{PSD - RO}}-led alliance fell back a few percent in the national vote share. The {{PD-L - RO}} and {{PNL - RO}} had competed in the last election together as the [[Justice and Truth Alliance]], but had split in April 2007. The {{PD-L - RO}} made significant gains in 2008 to become the largest party in both houses, while the {{PNL - RO}} made smaller gains. Support for the {{UDMR - RO}} was largely unchanged. The {{PRM - RO}} obtained 13% of the national vote for the Chamber in 2004, but failed to make the 5% threshold for representation this year. Another nationalist party, the {{PNG-CD - RO}}, again failed to cross the 5% threshold for representation. |
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<br clear=both> |
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{{Romanian legislative election, 2008}} |
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<br clear=both> |
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=== Chamber of Deputies === |
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{{Politics of Romania}} |
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[[Image:Romania chamber of deputies 2008 results.svg|thumb|left|600px|The results for the [[Chamber of Deputies of Romania|Chamber of Deputies]] for Constituencies no. 1 to no. 42]] |
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[[Image:Romania chamber of deputies colleges diaspora.svg|thumb|left|600px|The results for the [[Chamber of Deputies of Romania|Chamber of Deputies]] for Constituency no. 43]] |
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<br clear=both> |
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=== Senate === |
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[[Image:Romania senate 2008 results.svg|thumb|left|600px|The results for the [[Senate of Romania|Senate]] for Constituencies no. 1 to no. 42]] |
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[[Image:Romania senate colleges diaspora.svg|thumb|left|600px|The results for the [[Senate of Romania|Senate]] for Constituency no. 43]] |
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<br clear=both> |
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==Coalition building== |
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[[File:BocSpeaking1.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Second Prime Minister Designate, [[Emil Boc]] speaking.]] |
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It was expected that a [[grand coalition]] of the social democrats ({{PSD - RO}}) and the liberal conservatives ({{PD-L - RO}}) would be formed. |
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Initially the [[Prime Minister of Romania|Prime Minister designate]] was [[Theodor Stolojan]], the [[Liberal Democratic Party (Romania)|party]]'s official candidate<ref>[http://adz.ro/politik.htm#1 Allgemeine Deutsche Zeitung für Rumänien]</ref>. He was (publicly) designated [[Prime Minister of Romania|Prime Minister]] by the [[President of Romania|President]] [[Traian Băsescu]] on [[11 December]] [[2008]], the official decree being issued and printed in the [[Monitorul Oficial]] the next day. |
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On [[15 December]] [[2008]], four days after his nomination, and one day after the coalition protocol was signed, [[Theodor Stolojan]] announced that he resigned from the position of [[Prime Minister of Romania|Prime Minister designate]] ({{lang-ro|a depus mandatul}}), without giving any political nor personal reason<ref>[http://www.antena3.ro/stiri/politica/basescu-ii-cheama-la-consultari-pe-liderii-politici-dupa-retragerea-lui-stolojan_60240.html Antena 3]</ref>. The same day, [[President of Romania|President]] [[Traian Băsescu]] signed the decree that nominated the Mayor of [[Cluj-Napoca]], and president of the {{PD-L - RO}} [[Emil Boc]]<ref>[http://www.euronews.net/en/article/15/12/2008/emil-boc-nominated-new-romanian-pm/ EuroNews]</ref>. Boc aims to create a government with the [[Social Democratic Party (Romania)|Social Democrats]] and bring Romania out of the economic crisis.<ref name=BBC>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7784051.stm|title=Surprise nominee for Romania's PM|publisher=[[BBC]]|date=2008-12-15|accessdate=2008-12-16}}</ref><ref name=Forbes>{{cite news|url=http://www.forbes.com/afxnewslimited/feeds/afx/2008/12/15/afx5820883.html|title=Romanian Boc wins nomination for prime minister|publisher=[[Forbes]]|date=2008-12-15|accessdate=2008-12-16}}</ref> |
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{{Quote box|width=25%|align=left|quote=Our objective is to give Romania a stable and competent government.|source=[[Emil Boc]]<ref name=BBC />}} |
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Boc's center-left coalition government was approved by parliament in a 324-115 vote and was sworn in on 2008 December 22.<ref name="Financiarul-2008Dec22">{{cite news|url=http://www.financiarul.ro/2008/12/22/boc-government-okd-by-parliament-with-324-votes-in-favor-and-115-against/|title=Boc Government OK’d by Parliament, with 324 votes in favor and 115 against |publisher=Financiarul |accessdate=2008-12-23}}</ref> <ref name="Forbes-2008Dec22">{{cite news|url=http://www.forbes.com/afxnewslimited/feeds/afx/2008/12/22/afx5852110.html|title=Romania centre-left gov't sworn in to tackle crisis|coauthors=Radu Marinas and Luiza Ilie |date=2008-12-22|publisher=Forbes|accessdate=2008-12-23}}</ref> |
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[[Mircea Geoana]] of the Social Democratic Party became the new head of the [[Senate of Romania|Senate]], with [[Roberta Alma Anastase]] of the Democratic Party as the new President of the [[Chamber of Deputies of Romania|Chamber of Deputies]]. <ref name="AP-2008Dec22">{{cite news|url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5h0Wm-sZhyz0P70iYL6u2suDW93OQD957UGKG0 |title=Romania's PM designate pledges to cut spending|date=2008-12-22|publisher=[[Associated Press|AP]] (via Google News)|accessdate=2008-12-23}}</ref> |
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<br clear=both> |
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==Opinion polling== |
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{|class="wikitable" |
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |
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!width=10%|Polling Firm |
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!width=12%|Date |
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!width=5%|Source |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PD-L}}| '''[[Democratic Liberal Party (Romania)|PDL]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PSD}}|'''[[Social Democratic Party (Romania)|PSD]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PNL}}|'''[[National Liberal Party (Romania)|PNL]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PNG}}|'''[[New Generation Party|PNG]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/UDMR}}|'''[[Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania|UDMR]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PRM}}|'''[[Greater Romania Party|PRM]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PC}}|'''[[Conservative Party (Romania)|PC]]''' |
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|'''[[Christian-Democratic National Peasants' Party (Romania)|PNTCD]]''' |
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|'''[[National Initiative Party|PIN]]''' |
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|'''[[Hungarian Civic Party|PCM]]''' |
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|Undecided |
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|- |
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|IMAS |
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|26/06/2008 |
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|[http://www.evz.ro/articole/detalii-articol/809817/Basescu-si-Oprescu-despartiti-de-cinci-procente/] |
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|'''40%''' |
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|'''26%''' |
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|'''18%''' |
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|'''5%''' |
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|'''5%''' |
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|'''3%''' |
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|'''N/A''' |
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|'''N/A''' |
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|'''N/A''' |
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|'''N/A''' |
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|N/A |
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|- |
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|INSOMAR |
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|22-30/07/2008 |
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|[http://www.realitatea.net/insomar--traian-basescu-ar-fi-votat-de-58prc--dintre-alegatori_325946.html] |
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|'''38%''' |
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|'''26%''' |
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|'''16%''' |
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|'''3%''' |
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|'''4%''' |
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|'''3%''' |
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|'''2%''' |
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|'''2%''' |
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|'''2%''' |
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|'''1%''' |
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|N/A |
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|- |
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|ATLE |
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|25-05/08-09/2008 |
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|[http://www.adevarul.ro/index.php?section=articole&screen=index&rss=1&id=370229] |
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|'''30.2%''' |
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|'''33.1%''' |
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|'''16%''' |
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|'''3.2%''' |
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|'''4.8%''' |
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|'''3.4%''' |
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|'''3.1%''' |
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|'''1.1%''' |
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|'''2%''' |
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|'''N/A''' |
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|N/A |
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|- |
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|Metro-Media |
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|1-16/09/2008 |
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|[http://www.citynews.ro/Barometrul-Metro-Media-7-din-romani-nu-au-auzit-de-Basescu+19777] |
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|'''37%''' |
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|'''28%''' |
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|'''17%''' |
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|'''3%''' |
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|'''5%''' |
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|'''5%''' |
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|'''3%''' |
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|'''1%''' |
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|'''3%''' |
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|'''N/A''' |
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|N/A |
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|- |
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|INSOMAR |
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|12-17/09/2008 |
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|[http://www.realitatea.net/insomar--pd-l-conduce-in-preferintele-electoratului-cu-39prc---iar-stolojan-este-preferat-pentru-functia-de-premier_351281.html] |
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|'''39%''' |
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|'''25%''' |
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|'''20%''' |
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|'''3%''' |
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|'''4%''' |
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|'''4%''' |
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|'''1%''' |
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|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
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|'''1%''' |
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|N/A |
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|} |
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{|class="wikitable" |
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|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |
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!width=10%|Polling Firm |
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!width=12%|Date |
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!width=5%|Source |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PD-L}}|'''[[Democratic Liberal Party (Romania)|PDL]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PSD}}|'''[[Social Democratic Party (Romania)|PSD]] + [[Conservative Party (Romania)|PC]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PNL}}|'''[[National Liberal Party (Romania)|PNL]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PNG}}|'''[[New Generation Party|PNG]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/UDMR}}|'''[[Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania|UDMR]]''' |
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|{{Romanian politics/party colours/PRM}}|'''[[Greater Romania Party|PRM]]''' |
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|'''[[Christian-Democratic National Peasants' Party (Romania)|PNTCD]]''' |
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|'''[[National Initiative Party|PIN]]''' |
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|Undecided |
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|- |
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|CCSB |
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|22-25/09/2008 |
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|[http://www.antena3.ro/stiri/politica/alianta-psd-pc-pe-primul-loc-in-preferintele-electoratului-integral-ultimul-sondaj-ccsb_54600.html] |
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|'''34%''' |
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|'''36%''' |
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|'''20%''' |
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|'''2%''' |
|||
|'''5%''' |
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|'''3%''' |
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|'''1%''' |
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|'''N/A''' |
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|N/A |
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|- |
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|CURS |
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|10-23/10/2008 |
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|[http://www.evz.ro/articole/detalii-articol/826551/Campania-electorala-incepe-cu-sondajul-EVZ/] |
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|'''32%''' |
|||
|'''31%''' |
|||
|'''18%''' |
|||
|'''5%''' |
|||
|'''5%''' |
|||
|'''5%''' |
|||
|'''1%''' |
|||
|'''1%''' |
|||
|N/A |
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|- |
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|CCSB |
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|25-27/10/2008 |
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|[http://www.szabadsag.ro/szabadsag/servlet/szabadsag/template/article%2CPArticleScreen.vm/id/17026] |
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|'''34%''' |
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|'''37%''' |
|||
|'''18%''' |
|||
|'''2%''' |
|||
|'''6%''' |
|||
|'''3%''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|N/A |
|||
|- |
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|INSOMAR |
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|30-03/10-11/2008 |
|||
|[http://alegeriparlamentare2008.ro/emain/articolul/827716/Traian-Basescu-si-PDL-in-preferintele-alegatorilor] |
|||
|'''37%''' |
|||
|'''32%''' |
|||
|'''17%''' |
|||
|'''3%''' |
|||
|'''6%''' |
|||
|'''5%''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|N/A |
|||
|- |
|||
|CCSB |
|||
|11/11/2008 |
|||
|[http://www.antena3.ro/stiri/politica/sondaj-ccsb-alianta-psd-pc-continua-sa-conduca-in-preferintele-electoratului_57706.html] |
|||
|'''34.5%''' |
|||
|'''37.7%''' |
|||
|'''14.4%''' |
|||
|'''2.3%''' |
|||
|'''6.6%''' |
|||
|'''4.0%''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|N/A |
|||
|- |
|||
|BCS |
|||
|10-14/11/2008 |
|||
|[http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-politic-5145070-sondaj-bcs-conduce-intentia-vot-urmat-psd-pnl.htm] |
|||
|'''34.4%''' |
|||
|'''31.8%''' |
|||
|'''19.9%''' |
|||
|'''1.9%''' |
|||
|'''5.1%''' |
|||
|'''3.6%''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|25.5% |
|||
|- |
|||
|BCS |
|||
|17-21/11/2008 |
|||
|[http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-politic-5162600-sondaj-bcs-mentine-primul-loc-preferintele-electoratului-absenta-urne-creste.htm] |
|||
|'''32.6%''' |
|||
|'''31.2%''' |
|||
|'''21.4%''' |
|||
|'''2.9%''' |
|||
|'''6.1%''' |
|||
|'''4.1%''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|29,5% |
|||
|- |
|||
|INSOMAR |
|||
|21-23/11/2008 |
|||
|[http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-politic-5165357-saptamana-inaintea-alegerilor-psd-35-32-pnl-21.htm] |
|||
|'''32%''' |
|||
|'''35%''' |
|||
|'''21%''' |
|||
|'''3%''' |
|||
|'''5%''' |
|||
|'''3%''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|N/A |
|||
|- |
|||
|CSOP |
|||
|19-23/11/2008 |
|||
|[http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-politic-5167770-sondaj-csop-primul-loc-34.htm] |
|||
|'''34%''' |
|||
|'''31%''' |
|||
|'''21%''' |
|||
|'''3%''' |
|||
|'''7%''' |
|||
|'''3%''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|27% |
|||
|- |
|||
|BCS |
|||
|23-26/11/2008 |
|||
|[http://media.hotnews.ro/media_server1/document-2008-11-27-5173290-0-sondajul-bcs.pdf] |
|||
|'''31.1%''' |
|||
|'''32%''' |
|||
|'''21.3%''' |
|||
|'''3.2%''' |
|||
|'''6.3%''' |
|||
|'''4.3%''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|'''N/A''' |
|||
|26% |
|||
|} |
|||
The first exit-polls, published by INSOMAR<ref>[http://www.rompres.ro/news.php?c=74]</ref> after the polls were closed, predicted the results for the Chamber of Deputies as: |
|||
PSD+PC - 36.2% |
|||
PD-L - 30.3% |
|||
PNL - 20.4% |
|||
UDMR - 6.7% |
|||
And for the Senate: |
|||
PSD+PC - 35.9% |
|||
PD-L - 31.1% |
|||
PNL - 19.9% |
|||
UDMR - 6.7% |
|||
==References== |
|||
{{reflist}} |
|||
*[http://www.becparlamentare2008.ro/ Website of the Central Electoral Office for the parliamentary elections] |
|||
* [http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-11-30-voa3.cfm ''Romanian Leftists Claim Victory in Parliamentary Election''], 30 November 2008, Stefan Bos, [[VoA]] |
|||
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7757145.stm ''Romanian election neck-and-neck''], 1 December 2008, [[BBC News]] |
|||
* [http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-12-02-voa3.cfm ''Former Communists Claim Romanian Elections''], 02 December 2008, Stefan Bos, VoA |
|||
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7760340.stm ''Tough coalition talks in Romania''], 2 December 2008, BBC News |
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<br clear = both> |
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{{Romanian elections}} |
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[[Category:Elections in Romania|Legislative election, 2008]] |
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[[Category:2008 elections in Europe|Romanian legislative election, 2008]] |
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[[Category:2008 in Romania|Legislative election]] |
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[[de:Parlamentswahlen in Rumänien 2008]] |
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[[it:Elezioni parlamentari rumene del 2008]] |
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[[hu:2008-as romániai parlamenti választások]] |
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[[pl:Wybory parlamentarne w Rumunii w 2008 roku]] |
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[[pt:Eleições legislativas na Romênia em 2008]] |
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[[ro:Alegeri legislative în România, 2008]] |
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[[uk:Парламентські вибори в Румунії 2008]] |