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'''Deserta's Petrel''' (''Pterodroma desertae'') is a newly described species recently split from [[Fea's Petrel]] (''Pterodroma feae'') and previously included as a subspecies of ''[[Pterodroma mollis]]''. This species breeds on [[Bugio Island]] in the [[Desertas Islands|Desertas]] off [[Madeira]].
'''Deserta's Petrel''' (''Pterodroma desertae'') is a newly described species recently split from [[Fea's Petrel]] (''Pterodroma feae'') and previously included as a subspecies of ''[[Pterodroma mollis]]''. This species breeds on [[Bugio Island]] in the [[Desertas Islands|Desertas]] off [[Madeira]].


== Morphological Differentiation ==
== Identification & Morphological Differentiation ==
As all three of these species were once believed to be subspecies of a single species: ''Pterodroma mollis''. Well-understood is the extreme difficulty in telling them apart. A summary of data from a morphological study sheds light on the issue:<ref>http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919X.1995.tb03241.x</ref>
As all three of species in the ''Pterodroma feae/madeira/desertae'' complex were once believed to be subspecies of a single species: ''Pterodroma mollis''. Well-understood is the extreme difficulty in telling them apart. A summary of data from a morphological study sheds light on the issue:<ref>http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919X.1995.tb03241.x</ref>
* In overall size ''feae'' is closer to ''deserta'' and both are bigger than ''madeira'' ('''wing length''' - ''f'':262, ''d'': 264, ''m'': 248; '''tarsus''' - ''f'':34.7, ''d'': 35.2, ''m'': 32.7).
* In overall size ''feae'' is closer to ''deserta'' and both are bigger than ''madeira'' ('''wing length''' - ''f'':262, ''d'': 264, ''m'': 248; '''tarsus''' - ''f'':34.7, ''d'': 35.2, ''m'': 32.7).
* Bill length once again similar in ''feae'' and ''deserta'' and both larger than ''madeira'' (''f'':29.0, ''d'': 28.6, ''m'': 26.3).
* Bill length once again similar in ''feae'' and ''deserta'' and both larger than ''madeira'' (''f'':29.0, ''d'': 28.6, ''m'': 26.3).

Revision as of 10:52, 15 February 2010

Deserta's Petrel
Not Yet Evaluated (2010)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
P. desertae
Binomial name
Pterodroma desertae
unknown
Synonyms

Pterodroma mollis deserta Pterodroma feae desertae

Deserta's Petrel (Pterodroma desertae) is a newly described species recently split from Fea's Petrel (Pterodroma feae) and previously included as a subspecies of Pterodroma mollis. This species breeds on Bugio Island in the Desertas off Madeira.

Identification & Morphological Differentiation

As all three of species in the Pterodroma feae/madeira/desertae complex were once believed to be subspecies of a single species: Pterodroma mollis. Well-understood is the extreme difficulty in telling them apart. A summary of data from a morphological study sheds light on the issue:[1]

  • In overall size feae is closer to deserta and both are bigger than madeira (wing length - f:262, d: 264, m: 248; tarsus - f:34.7, d: 35.2, m: 32.7).
  • Bill length once again similar in feae and deserta and both larger than madeira (f:29.0, d: 28.6, m: 26.3).
  • Bill depth by far biggest in deserta, lowest in madeira, and intermediate in feae (f:11.9, d: 12.9, m: 10.5).

In terms of ratios:

  • (Bill length/wing length) (f:11.1%, d: 10.8%, m: 10.6%) is rather similar in the three taxa.
  • (Bill length/bill depth) (f: 2.44, d: 2.22, m: 2.53) is lowest in deserta, and highest in madeira. In feae it is intermediate, but more than twice closer to madeira than to deserta.

References