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In 1885 '''Jeanette Pickersgill''' became the first person to be officially cremated in the [[United Kingdom]] when she was cremated at [[Woking Crematorium]] in [[Woking]], [[Surrey]].<ref name="bbc-how">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/7963119.stm|title=How cremation became the way to go |date=2009-03-25|work=BBC News Online|accessdate=2009-03-25}}</ref> The [[The Times]] described her as "a well-known figure in literary and scientific circles".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.remembranceonline.co.uk/mtree/burial-and-cremation/crematoria/woking-crematorium|title=Woking Crematorium |accessdate=2009-03-25}}</ref> She died on March 20 and was cremated six days later.
'''Jeanette Pickersgill''' (died March 20, 1885) is the first person to be legally cremated in the [[United Kingdom]] at [[Woking Crematorium]] in [[Woking]], [[Surrey]].<ref name="bbc-how">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/7963119.stm|title=How cremation became the way to go |date=2009-03-25|work=BBC News Online|accessdate=2009-03-25}}</ref> Described by ''[[The Times]]'' described Pickersgill as "a well-known figure in literary and scientific circles".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.remembranceonline.co.uk/mtree/burial-and-cremation/crematoria/woking-crematorium|title=Woking Crematorium |accessdate=2009-03-25}}</ref>, Pickersgill was cremated six days after her death.


The cremation took 1 hour and 15 minutes and the notes in the cremation register record that the remains were later taken to [[Golders Green Crematorium]]'s East Columbarium. The great concern at the time was that the person may not be actually dead. The thought of being burned alive was too shocking for the Victorians to contemplate. So for the first time it took two doctors to certify death. <ref>http://www.gla.ac.uk/departments/scottishwayofbirthanddeath/death/contentiousdeaths/</ref>
The cremation took one hour and 15 minutes. The notes in the cremation register record that the cremains were later taken to [[Golders Green Crematorium]]'s East Columbarium. The great concern at the time was that the person may not be actually dead, and the thought of being burned alive was too shocking for the [[Victorian]]s to contemplate. Due to this concern, two doctors certified that Pickersgill was dead. <ref>http://www.gla.ac.uk/departments/scottishwayofbirthanddeath/death/contentiousdeaths/</ref>


By year's end, only 3 cremations took place out of 597,357 deaths in the UK. At that time cremation was championed by the [[Cremation Society of Great Britain]].<ref>[http://www.srgw.demon.co.uk/CremSoc/History/HistSocy.html#introduction History of the Cremation Society of Great Britain]</ref> By 1901, with 6 crematoria established, only 427 cremations took place out of 551,585 deaths - less than one-tenth of one percent. However, by the end of the century (2000), over 240 crematoria were in use. Over 70% of the deceased were cremated (437,609 out of 611,960 deaths). {{Fact|date=March 2009}}
By year's end, only three cremations took place out of 597,357 deaths in the UK. At that time cremation was championed by the [[Cremation Society of Great Britain]].<ref>[http://www.srgw.demon.co.uk/CremSoc/History/HistSocy.html#introduction History of the Cremation Society of Great Britain]</ref> By 1901, with six crematoria established, only 427 cremations took place out of 551,585 deaths - less than one-tenth of one percent. However, by the end of the century (2000), over 240 crematoria were in use. Over 70% of the deceased were cremated (437,609 out of 611,960 deaths). {{Fact|date=March 2009}}


== See also ==
== See also ==
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[[Category:Death in the United Kingdom]]
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[[Category:Death in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:1885 deaths]]

Revision as of 08:34, 4 December 2011

Jeanette Pickersgill (died March 20, 1885) is the first person to be legally cremated in the United Kingdom at Woking Crematorium in Woking, Surrey.[1] Described by The Times described Pickersgill as "a well-known figure in literary and scientific circles".[2], Pickersgill was cremated six days after her death.

The cremation took one hour and 15 minutes. The notes in the cremation register record that the cremains were later taken to Golders Green Crematorium's East Columbarium. The great concern at the time was that the person may not be actually dead, and the thought of being burned alive was too shocking for the Victorians to contemplate. Due to this concern, two doctors certified that Pickersgill was dead. [3]

By year's end, only three cremations took place out of 597,357 deaths in the UK. At that time cremation was championed by the Cremation Society of Great Britain.[4] By 1901, with six crematoria established, only 427 cremations took place out of 551,585 deaths - less than one-tenth of one percent. However, by the end of the century (2000), over 240 crematoria were in use. Over 70% of the deceased were cremated (437,609 out of 611,960 deaths). [citation needed]

See also

References

  1. ^ "How cremation became the way to go". BBC News Online. 2009-03-25. Retrieved 2009-03-25.
  2. ^ "Woking Crematorium". Retrieved 2009-03-25.
  3. ^ http://www.gla.ac.uk/departments/scottishwayofbirthanddeath/death/contentiousdeaths/
  4. ^ History of the Cremation Society of Great Britain