Willibald Borowietz: Difference between revisions
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'''Willibald Borowietz''' (17 September 1893 – 1 July 1945) was a German general ([[Generalleutnant]]) in the [[Wehrmacht]] during World War II who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross| Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves]] of [[Nazi Germany]]. |
'''Willibald Borowietz''' (17 September 1893 – 1 July 1945) was a German general ([[Generalleutnant]]) in the [[Wehrmacht]] during World War II who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross| Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves]] of [[Nazi Germany]]. |
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Borowietz |
Borowietz surrendered to Allied forces together with the [[Afrika Korps]]. He was held as a [[Prisoner of war|POW]] by the United States in [[Camp Clinton]], [[Mississippi]], where he committed suicide by electrocuting himself in a bathtub on 1 July 1945. Officially his death was attributed to a [[cerebral hemorrhage]].<ref>Derek R. Mallett: ''Hitler's Generals in America: Nazi POWs and Allied Military Intelligence.'' University Press of Kentucky, 2013, ISBN 978-0-8131-4251-7, p. 88</ref> |
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His wife, Eva Ledien, was of Jewish descent. She committed suicide in October 1938 so that their children could be [[Aryanization (Nazism)|Aryanized]] |
His wife, Eva Ledien, was of Jewish descent. She committed suicide in October 1938 so that their children could be [[Aryanization (Nazism)|Aryanized]]. Eva's sister, Käthe (Ledien) Bosse, was killed in [[Ravensbrück]] concentration camp on 16 December 1944. |
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==Awards and decorations== |
==Awards and decorations== |
Revision as of 04:36, 30 October 2016
Willibald Borowietz | |
---|---|
Born | Ratibor, German Empire | 17 September 1893
Died | 1 July 1945 Camp Clinton, U.S.A | (aged 51)
Buried | |
Allegiance | German Empire Weimar Republic Nazi Germany |
Service/ | Heer |
Years of service | 1914–19 1935–43 |
Rank | Generalleutnant |
Commands | 15th Panzer Division |
Battles/wars | World War I
World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
Other work | Police Officer |
Willibald Borowietz (17 September 1893 – 1 July 1945) was a German general (Generalleutnant) in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.
Borowietz surrendered to Allied forces together with the Afrika Korps. He was held as a POW by the United States in Camp Clinton, Mississippi, where he committed suicide by electrocuting himself in a bathtub on 1 July 1945. Officially his death was attributed to a cerebral hemorrhage.[1]
His wife, Eva Ledien, was of Jewish descent. She committed suicide in October 1938 so that their children could be Aryanized. Eva's sister, Käthe (Ledien) Bosse, was killed in Ravensbrück concentration camp on 16 December 1944.
Awards and decorations
- Iron Cross (1914)
- Wound Badge (1914)
- in Black (4 May 1918)
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (21 December 1935)
- World War Commemorative Medal with Swords (Hungary, 1936)
- War Commemorative Medal 1915/1918 with swords (Bulgaria, 1938)
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939)
- Certificate of Recognition of the Commander of the Army for outstanding performance on the battlefield (1941)
- General Assault Badge (14 April 1941)
- Eastern Front Medal (1 August 1942)
- Armband Afrika (1943)
- Silver Medal of Military Valor
- German Cross in Gold on 14 June 1942 as Oberst in Schützen-Regiment 10[3]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 24 July 1941 as Oberstleutnant and commander of Schützen-Regiment 10[4]
- 235th Oak Leaves on 10 May 1943 as Generalmajor and commander of 15.Panzer-Division[5]
- Mentioned twice in the Wehrmachtbericht (12 April 1941 and 11 May 1943)
References
Citations
Bibliography
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
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suggested) (help) - Thomas, Franz (1997). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2299-6.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Die Wehrmachtberichte 1939–1945 Band 1, 1. September 1939 bis 31. Dezember 1941 (in German). München, Germany: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. 1985. ISBN 978-3-423-05944-2.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Die Wehrmachtberichte 1939–1945 Band 2, 1. Januar 1942 bis 31. Dezember 1943 (in German). München, Germany: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. 1985. ISBN 978-3-423-05944-2.
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Template:KCwithOL Template:Knight's Cross recipients of the 9th PD
- 1893 births
- 1945 deaths
- People from Racibórz
- People from the Province of Silesia
- Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)
- German military personnel of World War I
- Prussian Army personnel
- Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class
- Recipients of the Gold German Cross
- Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Military personnel referenced in the Wehrmachtbericht
- Recipients of the Silver Medal of Military Valor
- World War II prisoners of war held by the United States
- German prisoners of war in World War II
- German people who died in prison custody
- Prisoners who died in United States military detention
- German police officers
- 20th-century Freikorps personnel