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[[Image:孝贤纯.jpg|250px|thumb]]
{{Infobox_Monarch | name =Empress Xiao Xian Chun
| title =Fucha, the Empress Xiao Xian Chun of China
| image =[[Image:孝贤纯.jpg|350px|thumb|center]]
| predecessor=[[Niuhuru, the Empress Xiao Sheng Xian]]
| successor =[[Hitara, the Empress Xiao Shu Rui]]|}}


'''Empress Xiao Xian Chun''' (zh:孝賢純皇后), private name: Yingzhi (英琦)([[March 28]] [[1712]] - [[April 8]] [[1748]]) was a daughter of Prince Li-Jung-Pao (李榮保), and older sister of Fuheng (傅恒) of the Fucha clan. She was the first principal wife of the Emperor [[Qianlong]] ( 1711 - 1799 ).
'''Empress Xiao Xian Chun''' (zh:孝賢純皇后), private name: Yingzhi (英琦)([[March 28]] [[1712]] - [[April 8]] [[1748]]) was a daughter of Prince Li-Jung-Pao (李榮保), and older sister of Fuheng (傅恒) of the Fucha clan. She was the first principal wife of the Emperor [[Qianlong]] ( 1711 - 1799 ).


She married Prince Hongli (the future Qianlong Emperor) in the fifth reign year of the [[Yongzheng]] Emperor in 1727 and was made Empress in 1738 with the title of '''Empress Xiao Xian Chun'''. In 1728 she gave birth to [[Qianlong]]'s first daughter. Two years later, she gave birth to the Emperor's second son and one year later another daughter. In 1746, she gave birth to the Emperor's seventh son.
She married Prince Hongli (the future Qianlong Emperor) in the fifth reign year of the [[Yongzheng]] Emperor in 1727 and was made Empress in 1738 with the title of '''Empress Xiaoxian Chun'''. In 1728 she gave birth to [[Qianlong]]'s first daughter. Two years later, she gave birth to the Emperor's second son and one year later another daughter. In 1746, she gave birth to the Emperor's seventh son.


The empress is known as a very respected and virtous person, she took good care of the emperor himself but also his other consorts, eunuchs and servant maids. That's why she was very beloved by the emperor himself and a lot of other people in the palace. It is also said that she didn't like spending money for her own good; instead of wearing jewelery she would put wildflowers in her hair. The Empress often joined the Emperor on his trips. In 1748, during one of these trips, the Empress fell ill on board of a boat and died on it. She was only 37 years old.
The empress is known as a very respected and virtous person, she took good care of the emperor himself but also his other consorts, eunuchs and servant maids. That's why she was very beloved by the emperor himself and a lot of other people in the palace. It is also said that she didn't like spending money for her own good; instead of wearing jewelery she would put wildflowers in her hair. The Empress often joined the Emperor on his trips. In 1748, during one of these trips, the Empress fell ill on board of a boat and died on it. She was only 37 years old.
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# Princess Hejing (固倫和敬公主), third daughter of the Qianlong Emperor. ( 1731 - 1792 )
# Princess Hejing (固倫和敬公主), third daughter of the Qianlong Emperor. ( 1731 - 1792 )


[[Category:Chinese empresses]]
[[Category:Qing Dynasty]]
[[Category:Qing Dynasty]]
[[Category:Qing Dynasty empresses]]
[[Category:Qing Dynasty empresses]]
[[Category:Qing Dynasty imperial consorts]]
[[Category:Manchus]]
[[Category:History of China]]

Revision as of 21:56, 10 October 2006

File:孝贤纯.jpg

Empress Xiao Xian Chun (zh:孝賢純皇后), private name: Yingzhi (英琦)(March 28 1712 - April 8 1748) was a daughter of Prince Li-Jung-Pao (李榮保), and older sister of Fuheng (傅恒) of the Fucha clan. She was the first principal wife of the Emperor Qianlong ( 1711 - 1799 ).

She married Prince Hongli (the future Qianlong Emperor) in the fifth reign year of the Yongzheng Emperor in 1727 and was made Empress in 1738 with the title of Empress Xiaoxian Chun. In 1728 she gave birth to Qianlong's first daughter. Two years later, she gave birth to the Emperor's second son and one year later another daughter. In 1746, she gave birth to the Emperor's seventh son.

The empress is known as a very respected and virtous person, she took good care of the emperor himself but also his other consorts, eunuchs and servant maids. That's why she was very beloved by the emperor himself and a lot of other people in the palace. It is also said that she didn't like spending money for her own good; instead of wearing jewelery she would put wildflowers in her hair. The Empress often joined the Emperor on his trips. In 1748, during one of these trips, the Empress fell ill on board of a boat and died on it. She was only 37 years old.

Empress Xiao Xian Chun was interred in the Yu-Ling Mausoleum. The Emperor would often visit her grave.

Family

  • Father: Prince Li-Jung-Pao
  • Husband: Prince Hongli ( The Qianlong Emperor ) ( 1711 - 1799 )
  • Children:
  1. Prince Yonglian (永璉), second son of the Qianlong Emperor. ( 1730 - 1738 )
  2. Prince Yongzhong (永琮), seventh son of the Qianlong Emperor. ( 1746 - 1748 )
  3. Princess ?, first daughter of the Qianlong Emperor. ( 1728 - 1729 )
  4. Princess Hejing (固倫和敬公主), third daughter of the Qianlong Emperor. ( 1731 - 1792 )