Exzenterhaus: Difference between revisions
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The '''Exzenterhaus''' is a commercial office building in [[Bochum]], [[Germany]].<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref> Designed by architect Gerhard Spangenberg, the building was constructed on top of |
The '''Exzenterhaus''' is a commercial office building in [[Bochum]], [[Germany]].<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref> Designed by architect Gerhard Spangenberg, the building was constructed on top of an [[air raid shelter]] built during the [[World War II]] era.<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref> |
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The cylindrical bomb shelter stands 22 metres and was constructed in 1942.<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref><ref name=jungcontrols_bochum>{{cite web |url=https://www.jungcontrols.com/7990/references/exzenterhaus-bochum/1479/?reference%5Bcategory%5D=25 |title=Exzenterhaus, Bochum - A new landmark for Bochum |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=Jung USA, Inc. |publisher=Jung USA, Inc. |access-date=March 19, 2020 |quote=}}</ref> The structure was built with 520 beds and 52 seats, but would accommodate more than 3,000 people during air raids on Bochum.<ref name=jungcontrols_bochum></ref> The bunker was left empty for many years following the war.<ref name=jungcontrols_bochum></ref> The city sold the bunker to the builder of the Exzenterhaus for €670,000.<ref name=wsj_bunkers>{{cite news |last=Torry |first=Harriet |date=January 22, 2013 |title=New Lives for Nazi-Era Bunkers |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323301104578257731855513980 |url-status= |work=[[Wall Street Journal]] |location= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160522155706/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323301104578257731855513980 |archive-date=May 22, 2016 |access-date=March 19, 2020 }}</ref> Construction on the building started in 2009 and was completed in 2013.<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref> The building rises 15 storeys above the top of the bunker and at an overall height of 90.5 metre, it is the tallest building in Bochum.<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref><ref name=emporis_bochum_list>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/statistics/tallest-buildings/city/100574/bochum-germany |title=Tallest buildings in Bochum |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=[[Emporis]] |publisher=Emporis GmbH |access-date=25 February 2020 |quote=}}</ref> The name Exzenterhaus literately means "eccentric house" in German, which itself is derived from the latin phrase "ex centro", meaning off-centre.<ref name=GU>{{cite web |url=https://www.g-u.com/en/reference-projects/details/exzenterhaus.html |title=Exzenterhaus |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=Gretsch-Unitas (G-U) |publisher=Unternehmensgruppe Gretsch-Unitas |access-date=27 January 2020 |quote=}}</ref> |
The cylindrical bomb shelter stands 22 metres and was constructed in 1942.<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref><ref name=jungcontrols_bochum>{{cite web |url=https://www.jungcontrols.com/7990/references/exzenterhaus-bochum/1479/?reference%5Bcategory%5D=25 |title=Exzenterhaus, Bochum - A new landmark for Bochum |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=Jung USA, Inc. |publisher=Jung USA, Inc. |access-date=March 19, 2020 |quote=}}</ref> The structure was built with 520 beds and 52 seats, but would accommodate more than 3,000 people during air raids on Bochum.<ref name=jungcontrols_bochum></ref> The bunker was left empty for many years following the war.<ref name=jungcontrols_bochum></ref> The city sold the bunker to the builder of the Exzenterhaus for €670,000.<ref name=wsj_bunkers>{{cite news |last=Torry |first=Harriet |date=January 22, 2013 |title=New Lives for Nazi-Era Bunkers |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323301104578257731855513980 |url-status= |work=[[Wall Street Journal]] |location= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160522155706/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323301104578257731855513980 |archive-date=May 22, 2016 |access-date=March 19, 2020 }}</ref> Construction on the building started in 2009 and was completed in 2013.<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref> The building rises 15 storeys above the top of the bunker and at an overall height of 90.5 metre, it is the tallest building in Bochum.<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref><ref name=emporis_bochum_list>{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/statistics/tallest-buildings/city/100574/bochum-germany |title=Tallest buildings in Bochum |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=[[Emporis]] |publisher=Emporis GmbH |access-date=25 February 2020 |quote=}}</ref> The name Exzenterhaus literately means "eccentric house" in German, which itself is derived from the latin phrase "ex centro", meaning off-centre.<ref name=GU>{{cite web |url=https://www.g-u.com/en/reference-projects/details/exzenterhaus.html |title=Exzenterhaus |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=Gretsch-Unitas (G-U) |publisher=Unternehmensgruppe Gretsch-Unitas |access-date=27 January 2020 |quote=}}</ref> |
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The newer portion of the structure is separated in three different five |
The newer portion of the structure is separated in three different five-storey sections, each which cantilever up to 4.5 meters, giving the impression of a twisting structure.<ref name=archello>{{cite web |url=https://archello.com/project/exzenterhaus-bochum |title=Exzenterhaus Bochum |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website=Archello |publisher=Archello |access-date=25 February 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref> Each of the top fifteen storeys features a balcony when extends in the direction that floor's section's cantilever.<ref name=GU></ref> The first two floors of the bunker portion of the structure contains a reception area, while the remainder of this potion is used for archival and storage purposes.<ref name=skyscrapercenter></ref> It is located adjacent the Oskar-Hofmann-Straße station of the [[Bochum Stadtbahn]]. |
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== References == |
== References == |
Revision as of 05:31, 20 March 2020
51°28′23″N 7°13′34″E / 51.472996°N 7.226132°E
Exzenterhaus | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | Commercial offices |
Location | Universitätsstraße 60 Bochum North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany 44789 |
Coordinates | 51°28′23″N 7°13′34″E / 51.472996°N 7.226132°E[1] |
Construction started | 2009 |
Opening | 2013 |
Owner | Exzenterhaus Bochum GmbH & Co. KG |
Height | |
Architectural | 88.6 m (291 ft) |
Tip | 90.5 m (297 ft) |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 23 |
Floor area | 5,250 m2 (56,500 sq ft) |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Gerhard Spangenberg |
Structural engineer | Drees & Sommer Advanced Building; GuD Planungsgesellschaft für Ingenieurbau mbH; Schlaich Bergermann und Partner |
References | |
[2][3] |
The Exzenterhaus is a commercial office building in Bochum, Germany.[2] Designed by architect Gerhard Spangenberg, the building was constructed on top of an air raid shelter built during the World War II era.[2]
The cylindrical bomb shelter stands 22 metres and was constructed in 1942.[2][4] The structure was built with 520 beds and 52 seats, but would accommodate more than 3,000 people during air raids on Bochum.[4] The bunker was left empty for many years following the war.[4] The city sold the bunker to the builder of the Exzenterhaus for €670,000.[5] Construction on the building started in 2009 and was completed in 2013.[2] The building rises 15 storeys above the top of the bunker and at an overall height of 90.5 metre, it is the tallest building in Bochum.[2][6] The name Exzenterhaus literately means "eccentric house" in German, which itself is derived from the latin phrase "ex centro", meaning off-centre.[7]
The newer portion of the structure is separated in three different five-storey sections, each which cantilever up to 4.5 meters, giving the impression of a twisting structure.[8][2] Each of the top fifteen storeys features a balcony when extends in the direction that floor's section's cantilever.[7] The first two floors of the bunker portion of the structure contains a reception area, while the remainder of this potion is used for archival and storage purposes.[2] It is located adjacent the Oskar-Hofmann-Straße station of the Bochum Stadtbahn.
References
- ^ "Exzenterhaus Bochum". Schlaich Bergermann Partner. Schlaich Bergermann Partner SBP GmbH. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Exzenterhaus Bochum". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). Retrieved 27 January 2020.
- ^ "exzenterhaus bochum". exzenterhaus bochum. Exzenterhaus Bochum GmbH & Co. KG. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
- ^ a b c "Exzenterhaus, Bochum - A new landmark for Bochum". Jung USA, Inc. Jung USA, Inc. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
- ^ Torry, Harriet (January 22, 2013). "New Lives for Nazi-Era Bunkers". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on May 22, 2016. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
- ^ "Tallest buildings in Bochum". Emporis. Emporis GmbH. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
- ^ a b "Exzenterhaus". Gretsch-Unitas (G-U). Unternehmensgruppe Gretsch-Unitas. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
- ^ "Exzenterhaus Bochum". Archello. Archello. Retrieved 25 February 2020.