Pyinzi Supaya: Difference between revisions
Copy editing. Cleaned up the English as best I could - things were unclear in spots. Removed the template. |
Pabawadi is regnal title. btw Burmese don’t have last names. Here is why https://medium.com/@aungkaungmyat/naming-system-in-myanmar-a9e6c91bbfcc |
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==Life == |
==Life == |
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[[File:Pyinsi Supaya.jpg|thumb|left|130px|Pyinzi Supaya at age of 25]] |
[[File:Pyinsi Supaya.jpg|thumb|left|130px|Pyinzi Supaya at age of 25]] |
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Pyinsi Supaya was born to [[Mindon Min|King Mindon]] and his consort [[Magway Mibaya]] in 1861 at the [[Mandalay Palace]]. Her father gave her the title Taungdwingyaung. When [[Thado Minye]], Prince of Pyinzi, was assassinated in the [[Myingun Myinkhondaing rebellion]], she received the title of [[Pyinzi]], and was known thereafter as Pyinzi Princess.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lha |first1=Tuiʺ |title=Nhacʻ chayʻ Rā cu e* Mahā lū sā ̋: ʼA rhaṅʻ Vicittasārābhivaṃsa, Tipiṭakadhara Dhammabhaṇḍāgārika |publisher=Myanmar Historical Commission |url=https://books.google.com.mm/books?id=4A3YAAAAMAAJ&q=%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&dq=%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&hl=my&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiRvIiW9MXtAhVC6XMBHd3WAGQQ6AEwBXoECAYQAg |language=my}}</ref> |
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When her sister, [[Mingin Supaya]], was executed in 1883, the family and its servants were sent as slaves to Man Aung Yadana Wakhingone Pagoda. Later, at a [[sayadaw]]'s request, [[Supayalat]] set them free, but they remained under house arrest until the abdication of [[King Thibaw]] in 1885.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Tuiʺ |first1=Taṅʻ Nuiṅʻ |title=Nvamʻʺ lya mālā, vuiʺ ta vāʺ ʾanāgatʻ, nhaṅʻʹ pā toʻ mū prīʺ ca Mantaleʺ |publisher=Yuṃ kraññʻ khyakʻ Cā pe |url=https://books.google.com.mm/books?id=IHluAAAAMAAJ&q=%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&dq=%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&hl=my&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiRvIiW9MXtAhVC6XMBHd3WAGQQ6AEwAHoECAAQAg |language=my}}</ref> Although they were not favored by Supayalat, Pabawadi remained on good terms with the family and attended the ear-boring ceremony of the daughters of King Thibaw and Queen Supayalat in [[Ratnagiri]] in 1910. |
When her sister, [[Mingin Supaya]], was executed in 1883, the family and its servants were sent as slaves to Man Aung Yadana Wakhingone Pagoda. Later, at a [[sayadaw]]'s request, [[Supayalat]] set them free, but they remained under house arrest until the abdication of [[King Thibaw]] in 1885.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Tuiʺ |first1=Taṅʻ Nuiṅʻ |title=Nvamʻʺ lya mālā, vuiʺ ta vāʺ ʾanāgatʻ, nhaṅʻʹ pā toʻ mū prīʺ ca Mantaleʺ |publisher=Yuṃ kraññʻ khyakʻ Cā pe |url=https://books.google.com.mm/books?id=IHluAAAAMAAJ&q=%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&dq=%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&hl=my&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiRvIiW9MXtAhVC6XMBHd3WAGQQ6AEwAHoECAAQAg |language=my}}</ref> Although they were not favored by Supayalat, Pabawadi remained on good terms with the family and attended the ear-boring ceremony of the daughters of King Thibaw and Queen Supayalat in [[Ratnagiri]] in 1910. |
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Pyinsi Supaya died on 18 May 1915 at the age of 54 and was buried in the Mandalay Palace enclosure (see [[Konbaung tombs]]). |
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==Distinctions== |
==Distinctions== |
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[[File:Pyinsi Princess.jpg|thumb|130px|left|Portrait of Pyinzi Supaya painted by James Raeburn Middleton]] |
[[File:Pyinsi Princess.jpg|thumb|130px|left|Portrait of Pyinzi Supaya painted by James Raeburn Middleton]] |
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Because her mother was senior royalty, |
Because her mother was senior royalty, Pyinsi Supaya received the title [[Supaya]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sanʻ ̋Thvanʻ (Dokʻtā) |first1=̋ |title=Nayʻ lhai ́rāja vanʻ |publisher=Naṃ ́sā tuikʻ |url=https://books.google.com.mm/books?id=8I4dAAAAMAAJ&q=%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&dq=%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8&hl=my&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiRqNTz9cXtAhVE9XMBHUVJA6E4ChDoATAFegQIBhAC |language=my}}</ref> She accompanied [[Setkya Devi]] whenever she traveled about the palace in the royal palanquin and was one of eleven princesses who had the right to wear ''ghanamattaka'' clothes during King Mindon's reign. |
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At the Rajabiseka Muddha consecration of her father in 1874, |
At the Rajabiseka Muddha consecration of her father in 1874, Pyinsi Supaya, wearing ''ghanamattaka'' clothes, together with her seven sisters, poured a libation on the king's head and made speeches. |
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==Family== |
==Family== |
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Pyinsi Supaya married U Pe and gave birth to Pyinzi Thameedawgyi, Pyinzi Thameedawlat, and Pyinzi Kodawle. Pyinzi Kodawle died at a young age. The British government contributed 15 [[rupee]]s to fund her daughters' educations. |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 19:42, 11 December 2020
Pyinzi Supaya | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Princess of Pyinzi | |||||
Reign | 1866 – 1885 | ||||
Predecessor | Thado Minye | ||||
Successor | Disestablished | ||||
Princess of Taungdwingyaung | |||||
Reign | 1861 – 1866 | ||||
Born | 1861 Mandalay Palace | ||||
Died | 1915 Mandalay | (aged 54)||||
Burial | |||||
Spouse | U Pe | ||||
Issue | Pyinzi Thameedawgyi Pyinzi Thameedawlat Pyinzi Kodawle | ||||
| |||||
House | Konbaung | ||||
Father | King Mindon | ||||
Mother | Magway Mibaya | ||||
Religion | Theravada Buddhism |
Thu Pabawadi (Template:Lang-my, 1861 – 1915), commonly known as Pyinzi Princess (Template:Lang-my) or Pyinzi Supaya (Template:Lang-my), was a high-ranking royal princess of the late Konbaung dynasty.[1]
Life
Pyinsi Supaya was born to King Mindon and his consort Magway Mibaya in 1861 at the Mandalay Palace. Her father gave her the title Taungdwingyaung. When Thado Minye, Prince of Pyinzi, was assassinated in the Myingun Myinkhondaing rebellion, she received the title of Pyinzi, and was known thereafter as Pyinzi Princess.[2]
When her sister, Mingin Supaya, was executed in 1883, the family and its servants were sent as slaves to Man Aung Yadana Wakhingone Pagoda. Later, at a sayadaw's request, Supayalat set them free, but they remained under house arrest until the abdication of King Thibaw in 1885.[3] Although they were not favored by Supayalat, Pabawadi remained on good terms with the family and attended the ear-boring ceremony of the daughters of King Thibaw and Queen Supayalat in Ratnagiri in 1910.
Pyinsi Supaya died on 18 May 1915 at the age of 54 and was buried in the Mandalay Palace enclosure (see Konbaung tombs).
Distinctions
Because her mother was senior royalty, Pyinsi Supaya received the title Supaya.[4] She accompanied Setkya Devi whenever she traveled about the palace in the royal palanquin and was one of eleven princesses who had the right to wear ghanamattaka clothes during King Mindon's reign.
At the Rajabiseka Muddha consecration of her father in 1874, Pyinsi Supaya, wearing ghanamattaka clothes, together with her seven sisters, poured a libation on the king's head and made speeches.
Family
Pyinsi Supaya married U Pe and gave birth to Pyinzi Thameedawgyi, Pyinzi Thameedawlat, and Pyinzi Kodawle. Pyinzi Kodawle died at a young age. The British government contributed 15 rupees to fund her daughters' educations.
References
- ^ Taṅʻ (Ūʺ), Moṅʻ Moṅʻ. Kunʻʺ bhoṅʻ chakʻ mahā rājavaṅʻ toʻ krīʺ (in Burmese). Loka Cā pe.
- ^ Lha, Tuiʺ. Nhacʻ chayʻ Rā cu e* Mahā lū sā ̋: ʼA rhaṅʻ Vicittasārābhivaṃsa, Tipiṭakadhara Dhammabhaṇḍāgārika (in Burmese). Myanmar Historical Commission.
- ^ Tuiʺ, Taṅʻ Nuiṅʻ. Nvamʻʺ lya mālā, vuiʺ ta vāʺ ʾanāgatʻ, nhaṅʻʹ pā toʻ mū prīʺ ca Mantaleʺ (in Burmese). Yuṃ kraññʻ khyakʻ Cā pe.
- ^ Sanʻ ̋Thvanʻ (Dokʻtā), ̋. Nayʻ lhai ́rāja vanʻ (in Burmese). Naṃ ́sā tuikʻ.
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