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  • Thumbnail for Expectation–maximization algorithm
    In statistics, an expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method to find (local) maximum likelihood or maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimates...
    50 KB (7,513 words) - 05:00, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for OpenSSL
    OpenSSL is a software library for applications that provide secure communications over computer networks against eavesdropping, and identify the party...
    50 KB (4,338 words) - 04:52, 8 May 2024
  • In statistics, econometrics, epidemiology and related disciplines, the method of instrumental variables (IV) is used to estimate causal relationships when...
    39 KB (6,006 words) - 17:24, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Almost everywhere
    In measure theory (a branch of mathematical analysis), a property holds almost everywhere if, in a technical sense, the set for which the property holds...
    8 KB (1,219 words) - 06:17, 10 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for No free lunch in search and optimization
    In computational complexity and optimization the no free lunch theorem is a result that states that for certain types of mathematical problems, the computational...
    25 KB (3,264 words) - 18:07, 8 February 2024
  • In mathematics, and particularly in the field of complex analysis, the Weierstrass factorization theorem asserts that every entire function can be represented...
    10 KB (1,872 words) - 12:17, 9 April 2024
  • A new mode called Sophie Germain Counter Mode (SGCM) has been proposed as a variant of the Galois/Counter Mode of operation for block ciphers. Instead...
    2 KB (196 words) - 19:41, 3 April 2019