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Vaidyabrahmin

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Vaidya

Vaidyabrahmin (Sanskrit: वैद्यब्राह्मण), is a compound of Sanskrit words meaning "doctor brahmin", "scholarbrahmin'' and "traditional physician brahmin" versed in Ayurveda medicine.[1][2] It was and is used generally in India to refer to a person who practices ayurveda, an indigenous Indian system of medicine.[3] According to Rigveda, Vaidya are Brahmin and like a king among Brahmins.[4] According to,Mahabharata(Book-5,Chapter-6,Sloka-2) "dvijeṣu vaidyāḥ śreyāṃso" means Vaidya is best among Brahmin/Dvija.[5][6]Because of this, Vaidya Brahmin known as "Trija".[7] Senior practitioners or teachers were called Vaidyarāja ("physician-king") as a mark of respect. Some practitioners who had complete knowledge of the texts and were excellent at their practices were known as Pranaacharya. Some royal families in India had a personal vaidya in attendance and these people were referred to as Rāja Vaidya ("the king's physician").[8][9]

The surname is found among several communities. It is the name of a clan of the Konkanasth Brahmans(Gouda Saraswat brahmin).[10] Bengali Gaur Brahmins went to Karnataka and there was communication,coming and going history and marital relations between the Brahmins of Karnataka (Konkanastha Brahmin) and Bengal(Gaura Saraswat Brahmin).[11] Vaidyabrahmins are said to have been physicians by tradition.[12]

References

  1. ^ "Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Online Edition".
  2. ^ "DSAL Hindi Dictionary".
  3. ^ Ember, Carol R. Encyclopedia of medical anthropology: health and illness in the ... Vol. 2.
  4. ^ "Rig Veda: Rig-Veda, Book 10: HYMN XCVII. Praise of Herbs". www.sacred-texts.com. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
  5. ^ Folk-lore. Indian Publications. 1975. p. 164.
  6. ^ "Mahavarata : Mahavarata, Book 5,Chapter-6,Sloka-2.dvijeṣu vaidyāḥ śreyāṃso". www.akashicflash.com. Retrieved 2021-05-30.
  7. ^ Reich, Warren T. (1982). Encyclopedia of Bioethics. Free Press. p. 665. ISBN 978-0-02-925920-7.
  8. ^ Hutchison, Rose. Gazetteer of the Chamba State.
  9. ^ Agrawal, S. P. Development/digression diary of India: 3D companion volume to Information ...
  10. ^ Press, Oxford University (July 23, 2021). "Vaidya is a Konkanasth Brahmin Clan". Ancestry.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. ^ New, Indian Express. "Relations with Karnataka and Bengal". New Indian Express. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
  12. ^ Tarquin Hall. The Case of the Love Commandos. Random House. p. 146.