1956 Ariyalur train accident
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Comment: typo in title: should be “1956” 109.38.154.37 (talk) 18:31, 10 August 2023 (UTC)
| 1956 Ariyalur train accident | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Details | |
| Date | 23 November 1956 |
| Location | railwaybridge over the Cauvery river Ariyalur |
| Country | India |
| Incident type | train plunges into the water |
| Cause | collapsing of a bridge due to torrential rain |
| Statistics | |
| Trains | 1 |
| Passengers | 800 |
| Deaths | 154-250[1] |
| Injured | >110[1] |
| Damage | bridge train with 13 carriages |
The 1956 Ariyalur train accident was a train accident on 23 November 1956 in Ariyalur, Tamil Nadu, India, where a train fell into the Cauvery river killing over 150 passengers after a bridge collapsed as a result of damages by torrential rain.
It was at the time the worst train accident ever in independent India.[2] and is still one of India’s deadliest train disasters.[1]
Event
Due to torrential rain, in the night of 23 November 1956, pillars of a bridge that ran over the Cauvery river were heavily damaged by flooding at Ariyalur, Tamil Nadu, around two miles from Ariyalur railway station.[3][1] Half an hour after a train crossed the bridge, the bridge collapsed when Express train number 803 from Chennai to Tuticorin with 800 passengers tried to cross the bridge. The train with 13 carriages plunged into the Marudyar river.[1] The first seven carriages were fully submerged.[3][2] Around 200 people were buried in the debris, many were never recovered.[4] Due to the darkness, passengers mistook the river in full flow for sand, and drowned after they jumped into it.[3]
During the day it was reported that around 250 people were killed. Two days later, ‘only’ 150 bodies were recovered. With the exact number being unknown as only the bodies that were found were counted, at least 154 people were killed[1] and over 110 people were injured.[4][1]
After the disaster, railway minister Lal Bahadur Shastri resigned on 7 December 1956 taking moral responsibility.[3]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g "India's 10 worst rail disasters before the latest tragedy". The Guardian. 3 June 2023.
- ^ a b Alagu (3 June 2023). "From 1956 Ariyalur train mishap to 2023 Odisha crash...A look at the deadliest railway accidents in India!". The New Stuff.
- ^ a b c d P Thiruselvam (23 November 2022). "Six decades since Ariyalur train tragedy, residents ask for plaque". The New Indian Express.
- ^ a b Joyce Philomena Vernem (2 March 2014). "Nightmare in Ariyalur, a brave tale from 1956". The Hindu.
Railway accidents in 1956 | |
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Category:Railway accidents and incidents in Tamil Nadu Category:Railway accidents in 1956 Category:1956 disasters in India Category:November 1956 events in Asia