Zacharias III of Makuria
| Zacharias III | |
|---|---|
| King of Makuria | |
| Reign | 835–856 (disputed) |
| Predecessor | Ioannes |
| Successor | Georgios I |
| Born | Dongola |
| Religion | Coptic Orthodox Christianity |
Zacharias III (Arabic: Zakarya ibn-Bahnas) (c. 822 – c. 854) was ruler of the Nubian kingdom of Makuria. In 833, he ceased paying the Baqt to the rulers of Egypt, and prepared to fight the Abbasid Caliph al-Mu'tasim (833-842) over the tribute. He sent his son Georgios (Arabic: Firaki) to renegotiate the terms, and al-Mu'tasim reduced the payment to once every third year.
When the Beja refused to pay their tribute to the Abbasids in 854, the forces of Makuria joined with them in attacking Egypt. They slew the Egyptians working the emerald mines in the Eastern Desert, invaded Upper Egypt and pillaged Edfu, Esna and many other villages.1
References
[edit]- E.A. Wallis Budge, A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia, 1928 (Oosterhout, the Netherlands: Anthropological Publications, 1970), p. 104.
.svg){kind=small} | This biography of a member of an African royal house is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
  | This Sudanese biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
.png){kind=small} | This article about subjects relating to Ancient Egypt is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |