Sassenia
Appearance
Sassenia Temporal range:
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Sarcopterygii |
Class: | Actinistia |
Order: | Coelacanthiformes |
Family: | †Rhabdodermatidae |
Genus: | †Sassenia Stensiö, 1921 |
Type species | |
†Sassenia tuberculata Stensiö, 1921
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Other species | |
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Sassenia is an extinct genus of prehistoric coelacanth lobe-finned fish that lived during the Early Triassic epoch in what is now East Greenland and Svalbard.[2][1]
The type species, Sassenia tuberculata, was first described from Sassendalen (Sassen Valley), Sabine Land, on the island of Spitsbergen, Svalbard, from where the genus name is also derived. Fossils of S. tuberculata and a possible second species, S.? guttata (described originally as Coelacanthus guttatus by Arthur Smith Woodward), were both collected from the Vikinghøgda Formation and are Smithian (early Olenekian) in age. Another species, S. groenlandica, was later discovered in Griesbachian (early Induan) aged layers of the Wordie Creek Formation in Greenland.[3][1][4]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c Romano, Carlo; Koot, Martha B.; Kogan, Ilja; Brayard, Arnaud; Minikh, Alla V.; Brinkmann, Winand; Bucher, Hugo; Kriwet, Jürgen (2016). "Permian-Triassic Osteichthyes (bony fishes): diversity dynamics and body size evolution". Biological Reviews. 91 (1): 106–147. doi:10.1111/brv.12161. PMID 25431138. S2CID 5332637.
- ^ "Coelacanthiformes". ATW.hu. Retrieved 20 Nov 2012.
- ^ Stensiö, Erik (1921). Triassic fishes from Spitzbergen. Vienna: Adolf Holzhausen. pp. xxviii + 307. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.159141. S2CID 83338211.
- ^ Forey, Peter L. (1998). History of the coelacanth fishes. London: Chapman & Hall. p. 434. ISBN 9780412784804..
Categories:
- Rhabdodermatidae
- Prehistoric lobe-finned fish genera
- Prehistoric fish of North America
- Fossils of Greenland
- Fossils of Svalbard
- Early Triassic fish
- Early Triassic animals of North America
- Early Triassic life
- Induan life
- Olenekian life
- Fossil taxa described in 1921
- Prehistoric lobe-finned fish stubs
- Triassic fish stubs