Valeriana locusta
Corn Salad | |
---|---|
Corn Salad close up | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Division: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | |
Species: | V. locusta
|
Binomial name | |
Valerianella locusta |
Template:FixHTML Corn salad (Valerianella locusta) is a small dicot annual plant of the family Valerianaceae. It is also called Lewiston cornsalad, fetticus, mache, mâche, doucette, rampon, rampien, lamb's lettuce, field salad (http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feldsalat), nüssli, nüsslisalat, and rapunzel.
Corn salad grows in a low rosette with spatulate leaves up to 15.2cm long.[1] It is a hardy plant that grows to zone 5, and in mild climates it is grown as a winter green. In warm conditions it tends to bolt to seed.[2]
Corn salad grows wild in parts of Europe, northern Africa and western Asia.[3] In Europe and Asia it is a common weed in cultivated land and waste spaces. In North America it has escaped cultivation and become naturalized on both the eastern and western seaboards.[4]
History
Corn salad was originally foraged by European peasants until the royal gardener of King Louis XIV, de Quintinie, introduced it to the world. [5]
Nutrition
Like other formerly foraged greens, corn salad has many nutrients, including three times as much Vitamin C as lettuce, beta-carotene, B6, B9, Vitamin E, and omega-3 fatty acids.
References
- ^ Floridata: Valerianella locusta
- ^ Plants for a Future: Valerianella locusta
- ^ United States Department of Agriculture: Germplasm Resources Information Network
- ^ United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service: Plants profile for Valerianella locusta
- ^ Organic Gardening Magazine, August-September 2007
External links
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Ward, Artemas (1911). "The Grocer's Encyclopedia". The Grocer's Encyclopedia.