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Joy buzzer

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File:Joy Buzzer.jpg
Illustrations created by Louis Glackens for a 1932 advertisement for the Joy Buzzer.

A joy buzzer is a practical joke device that consists of a coiled spring inside a disc worn in the palm of the hand. When the wearer shakes hands with another person, a button on the disc releases the spring, which rapidly unwinds creating a vibration that feels somewhat like an electric shock to someone not expecting it.

File:JoyBuzz2.jpg
From a 1940's display by S.S. Adams Co.

The Joy Buzzer was invented in 1928 by Samuel Sorenson Adams of the S.S. Adams Company. It was modeled after another product The Zapper, which was similar to the Joy Buzzer, but did not have a very effective buzz and contained a button that had a blunt point which would hurt the person whose hand was shaken.

File:JoyBuzz3.jpg
Mechanical illustration from the 1932 patent

Adams brought a rather large prototype of his newly designed buzzer to Dresden, Germany, where a machinist created the tools that would make the parts for a new palm size Joy Buzzer. In 1932 the item received patent #1,845,735 from the U.S. Patent Office. The instant success of the new item allowed Adams to move to a new building and increase the size of his company. Adams continued to send royalty payments to the tool and die maker until 1934, when the payments were returned. Adams surmised that the tool maker, who was Jewish, used the funds to escape Germany.

In 1987, Sam Adams son, Joseph "Bud" Adams, redesigned the mechanism for great durability and a louder buzz, and marketed it as the Super Joy Buzzer.

A common misconception is that the joy buzzer actually delivers an electric shock, and many stylized villains in fiction (e.g. Batman's nemesis The Joker) employ "lethally powerful" joy buzzers as weapons.

Alleged Joy Buzzer Users

See also