John F. Auer
John F. Auer | |
---|---|
Place of burial | Oak Hill Cemetery |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/ | United States Navy |
Years of service | c. 1882-c.1887 |
Rank | Seaman Apprentice |
Unit | USS Lancaster |
Awards | ![]() |
John F. Auer (1866-1951) was a sailor in the United States Navy who was one of 193 people awarded the Medal of Honor during peacetime, [1] a practice no longer authorized by law, and one of only 3,449 recipients of the award.[2]
Early life and naval service
Auer was born in 1866 in Nyack, New York, the fifth of five children of Joseph Auer, a stable owner and harness maker.[3] When he was sixteen years old, Auer joined the United States Navy because he wanted to see the world.[4] After completing basic training he was assigned to the USS Lancaster, the flagship of the European Squadron as a Seaman Apprentice. On November 20, 1883, while the Lancaster was in port in Marseille, France, a young Frenchman who was on a stone pier astern of the Lancaster fell overboard, and disappeared below the water twice. Seeing him, and realizing that the boy could not swim, Auer jumped into the water together with Botswain's Mate Matthew Gillick, and they were able to rescue the boy.[5] For their heroism, both Auer and Gillick were awarded the United States' highest military decoration for gallantry, the Medal of Honor, on Feburary 2, 1884. Before Seaman Auer left the Navy, the medal was stolen,[3] though he wore the ribbon until his final years.[3]
Later life
Auer served in the Navy for five years, after which he returned to his native Nyack. He worked as a letter carrier at Nyack's post office, and kept the same route for over twenty years. Auer died on March 27, 1951, and was survived by his two sons. He was buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Nyack.[3]
References
- ^ [1] The Hall of Heroes; accessed December 6, 2009.
- ^ Congressional Medal of Honor Society Statistics, Page; accessed December 6, 2009
- ^ a b c d John F. Auer, Holder of Congressional Medal of Honor, Dies at Nyack Home, Nyack Journal News March 28, 1951
- ^ [2] Nyack Villager; November 2009 issue
- ^ [3] U.S. Army listing of Medal of Honor citations