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Mineral lick

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Gaur at a natural salt lick

A salt lick is a salt deposit that animals regularly lick. In an ecosystem, salt/mineral licks often occur naturally, providing the sodium, calcium, iron, phosphorus and zinc required in the springtime for bone, muscle and other growth in deer and other wildlife, such as moose, elephants, cattle, woodchucks, domestic sheep, fox squirrels, mountain goats and porcupines. Harsh weather exposes salty mineral deposits that draw animals from miles away for a taste of needed nutrients.


Artificial salt licks

Block of salt mounted on a post

People use salt licks to attract or maintain wildlife, whether it be for viewing, photography, farming, or hunting purposes.

Mythology

In Norse mythology, before the creation of the world, it was the divine cow Audhumla who, through her licking of the cosmic salt ice, gave form to Buri, ancestor of the gods and grandfather of Odin. On the first day as Audhumla licked, Buri's hair appeared from the ice, on the second day his head and on the third his body.[1]

References

Further reading

  • Kurlansky, Mark (2002). Salt: A World History.Walker and Co. ISBN 0-8027-1373-4.