Moonhole
Moonhole is a private community owned by Moonhole Company Limited http://www.moonholecompany.com on the island of Bequia (Bek-way) in the Grenadines. Founded by Thomas and Gladys Johnston in the 1960s, Moonhole is now a private nature preserve. In the late 1960's, the Johnstons retired from the advertising business in New York and bought the narrow western tip of the island.
Moonhole derives its name from a massive arch formed in volcanic substrate through which the setting moon shines one of night of the year. Tom and "Gladdie" began building a house beneath the arch with the aid of local masons from the nearby village of Paget Farm. Using whalebones, native hardwoods, and objects recovered from the sea, they built large open rooms with magnificent views of the sea. Without wells or electricity, they collected rainwater from the roofs and stored it in cisterns for bathing and washing. The master bath had a large tree that grew right up through a large hole in the roof. Large windows facing the prevailing trade winds had plexiglass panes that could be lowered into place. The bedrooms surrounded a central dining room, veranda and large bar made from a humpback whale's jaw bone. In the early years there was not even a road to Moonhole. People from Paget Farm walked in daily to bring in fresh fruit and freshly baked bread and to do any necessary cooking. Although there is a wet and a dry season, the weather is very temperate and lovely. The beaches are magnificent and white.
Tom and Gladdie later formed Moonhole Company Limited and contributed the 40-acre property to the company. Tom eventually built a commissary and office, a dozen other houses, a "Gallery" where "Moonholers" and friends congregated every Sunday, artist studios, and other creative structures in his inimitable style. Tom often drew his architectural "plans" with a stick in the sand, trusting his loyal crew of masons and carpenters to bring his inspirations to fruition. Most houses are adorned with Tom's large whalebone sculptures and scrimshaw from the humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae).
Tom bequeathed his controlling interest in Moonhole Company Limited to a trust for the protection and preservation of Moonhole for posterity. The Thomas and Gladys Johnston Moonhole Conservation Trust Limited is dedicated to preserving the unique architecture, lifestyle, and vision of the Johnstons and to protecting the birds, wildlife and marine life on the peninsula at the western end of Bequia.
In 2004 The New York Times described Moonhole as "an amazing residential community where some houses, with professional cooks and other staff, can be rented by the week. It is a quirky 19-home ecologically oriented development built of native stone, with whalebone accents, on the steep hills of the island's southern tip. The name comes from a soaring natural arch on the shore through which the moon can be seen at times. The whalebones, remnants of aboriginal whaling by the islanders, are big enough to work as elements like stair railings.The houses, which rely on solar electricity, rainwater and propane tanks, are mostly fanciful open-air affairs with lines blurred between indoors and out. Floors slope so that rainwater can flow to cisterns and the gardens -- it can flow in because windows tend to have neither glass nor shutters. Most of the seating is built-in stone benches topped with cushions Steep stairways link the houses, which appear to have sprouted from the rocky landscape. The community, which evokes Frank Lloyd Wright's Fallingwater as well as Gaudí's Park Guell in Barcelona, fronts a white sand beach with dreamy turquoise water on one side and overlooks a cliff-edged bay popular with divers on the other." Steve Bailey, "Where Being Green Can Be Easy." NYT 10/31/04.
The Moonhole compound is private and its residents live in the tranquility of the sounds of the sea, wind and surf, watching the moonrise and sunsets. There are no public tours. The original Moonhole structure may now be viewed only from the sea. Moonhole Company Limited does, however, offer several other homes for rental by the week or month, including the unique Agnew Hall house. The Moonhole Company's official website is http://www.moonholecompany.com.
External links
- Google image search for Moonhole
- http://www.moonholecompany.com
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bequia
- http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1079574/index.htm