Microcoria
Microcoria is a congenital disease in which the pupils of the subject are narrower than 2mm in diameter. Microcoria is associated with juvenile-onset glaucoma. It is also associated with Pierson syndrome chararacterized by microcoria and congenital nephrotic syndrome. Mutations at chromosomal locus 3p21 in the Laminin Beta 2 gene which encodes an essential glomerular basement membrane protein. (Zenker et al 2004)
It is also part of the known manifestations of a born infant to a mother suffering from uncontrolled hyperglycemia[citation needed]. Other symptoms include transposition of great vessels, respiratory distress secondary to surfactant defect, sacral agensis, jitteriness, irritability, and lethargy due to rebound fetal hypoglycemia.
See also