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Paul Oulmont

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Paul Oulmont, born April 21,1849 in Épinal, France, died November 3,1917 in Paris, was a French neurologist and a noted art collector.

Son of Charles Oulmont (1819-1875) and Mathilde Lehmann (1827-ca1875). Married in 1878 to Louise Julie Emerique. He bestowed an important collection of drawings to his native town of Épinal.[1] Oulmont received his medical degree in 1873 and was appointed Jean-Martin Charcot's house officer in 1877. In 1878 he defended his thesis for agregation, on the subject of athetosis. Although athetosis was known as "Hammond's disease," after William Alexander Hamilton ( 1828-1900), Oulmont presented a much earlier description written in 1853 by his mentor, Charcot, who classified the disorder as a form of chorea.[2] Oulmont's name is associated with a number of disorders including diabetic neuropathy, Mercury toxicity in tics, and facial hemiplegia.[2]

A room at the Bichat Hospital was named in his honor in 1931.

Works by Oulmont

  • Étude clinique sur l'athétose, Paris, 1878
  • Athetosis. In: Monthly Abstract of Medical Science 1878 ; vol. 5, p. 391–392.
  • De l’athétose. In: Revue Mensuelle de Medicine et de Chirurgie. 1878 ; vol. 2, p. 81–94.
  • Thérapeutique des névroses, Paris, O. Doin, 1894, reissued in 1910
  • L'Obésité, symptomatologique et étiologique, anatomie et physiologie pathologique, Paris, O. Doin, 1907, (in collaboration with Félix Ramond)

Notes

  1. ^ Jérôme Delaplanche, Isabelle Chave (2007). La Collection Oulmont. Le goût de la grâce et du joli. Dessins, peintures et pastels du XVIIIe siècle. Vosges, France: Musée départemental d’art ancien et contemporain. ISBN 2912395119.
  2. ^ a b O. (Brou) Walusinski (2011). Jean-Martin Charcot's house officers at la Salpêtrière Hospital. Vol. 29. Basel Switzerland: Reinhardt Druck. p. 24. ISBN 978-3-8055-9556-8. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help) Cite error: The named reference "Bogousslavsky" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).