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Scientific Animations Without Borders (SAWBO)

Scientific Animations Without Borders (SAWBO) is an award winning program, based at the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, focused on information and communication technology for development (ICT4D).[1] SAWBO creates two- and three-dimensional animations explaining concepts that can be used to improve agricultural production[2], reduce postharvest losses, prevent and treat diseases. Specific video topics include, for example, malaria prevention[3], use of bednets to prevent vector borne diseases (specifically malaria)[4], cholera prevention[5], dengue prevention[6], yellow fever prevention, West Nile virus prevention[7], Chagas disease prevention[8], use of biocontrol agents in pest management[9], treatment of cassava flour to prevent konzo[10], tuberculosis prevention and treatment[11], how to make an oral rehydration solution[12], handwashing[13], use of neem seed extracts as an alternative to synthetic pesticides[14], proper processing of shea seeds and shea butter[15], hermetic storage of seeds to prevent insect attack, solar treating of cowpeas to prevent insect attack[16], proper transportation and storage of grain to prevent postharvest losses[17][18][19][20], and micro-finance, as well as videos useful for hospital systems both in the developing and developed world[21]. Animations are translated into numerous languages[22] and are made freely available to any group interested in deploying these videos for educational purposes only. SAWBO is focused on delivering critical knowledge to low literate learners in their own languages using cell-phone ready animations which can be shared between video- and Bluetooth(R)- capable cell phones. SAWBO also has a longstanding interest in developing videos to share indigenous knowledge that has been verified in the scientific literature.[23] SAWBO partners with local NGOs, government organizations, and other academic institutions to create and deploy these videos in the field.[24] SAWBO videos can be viewed and downloaded from one of several online SAWBO[25][26] websites, YouTube[27], or from the Sustainable Development Virtual Knowledge Interface (SusDeViKI)[28], an online journal for materials appropriate for educational programs focused on low literate learners.[29]

Origin of SAWBO

SAWBO was initiated in 2010 on the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign campus and publicly launched in 2011. An animated video, created by the SAWBO group, explains the origins of the program; this video is available in English[30] and Spanish.

The "World Through the Eyes of SAWBO"

Based on donated footage from around the world, in areas where SAWBO works, a series of videos about these local areas of local people have been developed. These videos are a way for people to see the daily lives of people in developing nation countries around the world.

References

  1. ^ Bello, J., F. Seufferheld, L. D. Steele, T. Agunbiade, D. Guillot, G. Cutz, & B. R. Pittendrigh. 2011. Scientific Animations without Borders: an international collaborative approach for building applicable scientific educational materials for use on cell phones, and the Internet in developing nations. The International Journal of Science in Society. 2(4): 49-62.
  2. ^ Bello, J., Seufferheld, F., Steele, L. D., Agunbiade, T., Guillot, D., Cutz, G., Pittendrigh, B. R. Scientific Animations without Borders: an international collaborative approach for building applicable scientific educational materials for use on cell phones, and the Internet in developing nations. In: Boukar, O., Coulibaly, O., Fatokun, C., Lopez, K., Tamò M. (eds.). Enhancing cowpea value chains through research advances. Proceedings of the 5th World Cowpea Research Conference, 26 September – 1 October 2010 Saly, Senegal. pp. 369-380.
  3. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dnugDchZL10&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLmTwTd7uI8WPB2NR8Mk5enHvAnZZ714g-
  4. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5e_QobqE3Q&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLmTwTd7uI8WMTO1iM599Y-AB7uhCO3BWD
  5. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQQycDb2tdY&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLmTwTd7uI8WMk1p-Bp_ieVwbxXg-Z8sxR
  6. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6EoGJcVrg1Q&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLmTwTd7uI8WP4-x2qTZffGwlPuNn-FKjc
  7. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SPsncjdluVc
  8. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IZbA0jcoxlI
  9. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BZtjbxQ1JCw
  10. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09UHqc313Us
  11. ^ ttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EBdC9H00BHY
  12. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQJoMKrt7Wg&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLmTwTd7uI8WPbwbCB-TUws596rf8AUR3a
  13. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w1BM4rhI1qc
  14. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t_LruzIC6vQ&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLmTwTd7uI8WMv0r69e4zVc0BMUOYS2RuJ
  15. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7zswmb7oIwM&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLmTwTd7uI8WMKe7jcgr-k8JYQ24dGU09X
  16. ^ Solar treating of cowpeas in English with an accent from Nigeria - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rPyX6cUP9jg
  17. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T8OCUggApX0
  18. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RMVbOyR-SJY
  19. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zI4OiBQDSts
  20. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=43LYzlIJJj4
  21. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D4z6Sv-h-mA&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLmTwTd7uI8WNkonFoV1g-ASrYVm2roZ4t
  22. ^ http://www.youtube.com/user/SAWBOsm/videos
  23. ^ Bello-Bravo, J., and B.R. Pittendrigh. 2012. Scientific Animations Without Borders: A new approach to capture, preserve and share indigenous knowledge. The Journal of the World Universities Forum. 5(2): 11-20.
  24. ^ Bello-Bravo, J. G.W. Olana, L.G. Enyadne and B.R. Pittendrigh. (2013). Scientific Animations Without Borders and communities of practice: Promotion and pilot deployment of educational materials for low-literate learners around Adama (Ethiopia) by Adama Science and Technology University. The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries. 56(4): 1-11.
  25. ^ http://sawbo-illinois.org/mobile/
  26. ^ Main SAWBO website - http://sawbo-illinois.org/main.htm
  27. ^ http://www.youtube.com/user/SAWBOsm
  28. ^ http://susdeviki.illinois.edu/
  29. ^ Bello-Bravo, J., Diaz, R., Venugopal, S., Viswanathan, M., and B. R. Pittendrigh. 2010. Expanding the impact of practical scientific concepts for low-literate learners through an inclusive and participatory virtual knowledge ecosystem. Journal of the World Universities Forum. 3(4):147-164.
  30. ^ Video explaining the origins of SAWBO in English - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JjtOHFFJSpc