Ranko Marinković
Ranko Marinković | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 22 February 1913 Komiža, Austria-Hungary |
| Died | 28 January 2001 (aged 87) Zagreb, Croatia |
| Resting place | Komiža, Croatia |
| Occupation | Novelist, dramatist |
| Language | Croatian |
| Nationality | Croatian |
| Period | 1939–1995 |
| Notable works | Ruke (1953), Cyclops (1965) |
Ranko Marinković[pronunciation?] (22 February 1913 – 28 January 2001) was a Croatian novelist and dramatist.
Born in Komiža on the island of Vis (then a part of Austria-Hungary), Marinković's childhood was marked by World War I. He later earned a degree in philosophy from the University of Zagreb. In the 1930s, he began to make his name in Zagreb literary circles with his plays and stories.
His career was interrupted briefly during World War II. When his native island was occupied by fascist Italy, he was arrested in Split and interned on the Italian mainland.[1] After the capitulation of Italy, Marinković went to Bari,[1] and then to the El Shatt refugee camp where he made contacts with Tito's Partisans. After the war, he spent time working in the theatre.[1]
His best known works are Glorija (1955), a play in which he criticised the Catholic Church, and Kiklop (1965), a semi-autobiographical novel in which he described the gloomy atmosphere among Zagreb intellectuals before the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia. Kiklop later was adapted into a 1982 movie directed by Antun Vrdoljak.
In the last years of his life Marinković embraced the political views of Franjo Tuđman, and became a member of the Croatian Democratic Union.
He died in Zagreb.
Collections of novellas
- Proze (1948)
- Ni braća ni rođaci (1949)
- Oko božje (1949)
- Ruke (1953)
- Pod balkonima (1953)
- Poniženje Sokrata (1959)
- Karneval i druge pripovijetke (1962)
Novels
- Kiklop (1965)
- Zajednička kupka (1980)
- Never more (1993)
- U znaku vage (1995)
Dramas
- Albatros (1939)
- Glorija (1956)
- Politeia (1977)
- Pustinja (1982)
Collections of critics and essays
- Geste i grimase (1951)
- Nevesele oči klauna (1986)
Awards
- Vladimir Nazor Award for Life Achievement (1975)
- Grand Order of King Dmitar Zvonimir (1995)
References
- ^ a b c "Umro Ranko Marinković". hrt.hr (in Croatian). Croatian Radiotelevision. 28 January 2011. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
- ^ "Marinković, Ranko". Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža (in Croatian).
- ^ "Životopis Ranka Marinkovića (1913-2001)". Vijenac 453 (in Croatian). Matica hrvatska.
| International | |
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| National | |
| People | |
| Other | |
- 1913 births
- 2001 deaths
- Croatian dramatists and playwrights
- Croatian novelists
- Members of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts
- Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb alumni
- University of Zagreb faculty
- Vladimir Nazor Award winners
- 20th-century novelists
- 20th-century dramatists and playwrights