T. K. V. Desikachar
T. K. V. Desikachar | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 8 August 2016 Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India | (aged 78)
Occupation(s) | Yoga teacher, author |
Known for | Viniyoga |
Spouse | Menaka Desikachar |
Children | Sons Bushan (b1970) & Kausthub (b1975) and a daughter Mekhala (b1978) |
Tirumalai Krishnamacharya Venkata Desikachar (21 June 1938 – 8 August 2016), better known as T. K. V. Desikachar, was a modern-day yoga teacher, whose father was the Indian yoga teacher, Tirumalai Krishnamacharya. In the West, there are several significant contemporary approaches to Hatha-Yoga, which are based on traditional teachings to varying degrees and which also utilize Yoga’s therapeutic potential. The most traditional orientation,[citation needed] which goes by the modern generic name of the Viniyoga (application) of Yoga, is found in the school of Tirumalai Krishnamacharya (1888-1989) and his son T. K. V. Desikachar.
Early years
Desikachar was born in Mysore and moved to Madras (now Chennai) in the early 1960s. He had trained as an engineer, but, inspired by his father's teachings, he abandoned his engineering career and became a student of his father in 1960 even though it was at a time when the practice of yoga didn't have the respect it enjoys today. From the 1970s onwards he taught extensively in many parts of the world and published many books which became best sellers, with the result that his name and teachings became known worldwide.
Education in Yoga
Desikachar is known for his incomparable ability to demystify yoga teachings and also for his pioneering work in the area of wellness and yoga therapy. During his intensive thirty years of study with his teacher, he learned the practice and application of all the tools of Yoga, including chanting, so as to be able to help people therapeutically, live their everyday life better and more productively, and evolve spiritually. He also studied in depth many literary works including the Vishnu Sahsranama, Bhagavad Gita, Visnu Purana, hymns of the great Vaisnavite saint Vedanta Desika, the Yoga Rahasya of Nathamuni, Patanjali's Yogasutra, Yajnavalkya Samhita, Yoga Taravalli, HathayogaPradipika. This long period of study is why Desikachar’s teaching so closely represents the complete tradition of his father.[1][2].[3].
Teaching career
Drawing on his father's teachings, Desikachar went on to develop Viniyoga [4], a term from the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali. This highly individualised approach tailors the practice to each student's specific physical and mental condition, emotional state, age, cultural background, and interests. It is completely holistic, with all practice aspects completely aligned with the theory of yoga, especially of Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras.[5]
The Krishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram (KYM)
In 1976 TKV Desikachar founded the Krishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram (KYM), a yoga therapy clinic and yoga center in Madras, India, as a non-profit public charitable trust, teaching yoga inside India. Under Desikachar’s leadership, the KYM offered teacher training and individual instruction in asana, pranayama, meditation, yoga philosophy, and Vedic chanting, as well as pioneering research into the impact of yoga on people suffering from schizophrenia, diabetes, asthma, and depression. KYM also has the SIRO (Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation) recognition awarded by the Department for Scientific and Industrial Research, Government of India. The institution is a public registered charity, identified by the Department of Family Health and Welfare, by the Government of Tamil Nadu.[3]
The Krishnamacharya Healing and Yoga Foundation (KHYF)
Because the KYM had been primarily set up with legal and statutory provisions to operate only within India, barring it from any activity outside India, TKV Desikachar and his son & student, Dr. Kausthub Desikachar, in 2006 founded the Krishnamacharya Healing and Yoga Foundation (KHYF), a partnership firm located in India.[6]This was done to spread the teachings of Viniyoga® globally, as the tradition by then had many international students all over the world. The Krishnamacharya Healing & Yoga Foundation (KHYF) currently claims to be the worldwide headquarters, the anchor and official umbrella organisation representing the Viniyoga® tradition of Professor T Krishnamacharya and Desikachar globally. The KHYF also has copyrighted Viniyoga® in India and European Union. [7]
Family
His wife, Menaka Desikachar, teaches yoga and Vedic chanting at KHYF. Bushan Desikachar, Dr. Kausthub Desikachar and Mekhala Desikachar are his three children. Dr. Kausthub Desikachar is also the Chief Executive and a senior teacher and yoga therapy consultant at KHYF. He was earlier also the Executive Trustree of the Krishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram till 2012. TKV Desikachar was one of the founders and directors of the institute.[8] In 2012, Kausthub Desikachar stepped down from Krishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram and the Krishnamacharya Healing and Yoga Foundation after sexual misconduct allegations.[9]These allegations were dropped by the authorities in 2014 and all accusations were cleared.[citation needed]
Death
Desikachar died on 08 August 2016 in Chennai, India at the age of 78.[10]
References
- ^ "Poses and postures". The Hindu News. 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
- ^ "Pioneering work in the area of wellness through Yoga". KYM. 2016. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
- ^ a b "A Residential Yoga Retreat at Swami Dayananda Ashram - Rishikesh". Dayanand.org. 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
- ^ "T.K.V. Desikachar Developed Viniyoga to Fit Each Individual Student". JEANNE RICCIAUG. 2007. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
- ^ "T.K.V. Desikachar Developed Viniyoga to Fit Each Individual Student". Yogajournal.com. 2007. Retrieved 28 August 2007.
- ^ "Viniyoga". khyf.net. 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
- ^ "Yoga and Yoga Therapy". Georg Feuerstein. 1998. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
- ^ "An Interview with T.K.V. Desikachar and his family following the Krishnamacharya Yoga Festival in San Francisco". Scott Peck. 2004. Retrieved 2 February 2004.
- ^ "Kausthub Desikachar Faces Abuse Allegations". Yoga Journal. 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
- ^ "Yoga guru T.K.V. Desikachar no more". The Hindu. 2016. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
External links
- Krishnamacharya Healing and Yoga Foundation - Krishnamacharya Healing and Yoga Foundation (KHYF)
- Krishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram - Krishnamacharya Yoga Mandiram