Winding hole
A winding hole (/ˈwɪndɪŋ/) is a widened area of a canal (usually in the United Kingdom), used for turning a canal boat such as a narrowboat. Pronunciations differ in different places. 'Win-ding' is common but 'wine-ding' is also used. The latter is given in the Oxford English Dictionary on-line and connects the word (wind) with 'turn' - so winding a clock or watch and winding road. So this would seem to be the correct pronunciation despite attempts to connect the word with a wind that blows.
Etymology
The word is commonly believed to derive from the practice of using the wind to assist with the turn.[1]
Another Etymology, however, is the Old English word for turn - "Windan", (pronounced with a short I (as in windlass, a handle for winding (long I) gears))[2]. Old English was in use up to and including the 18th century when the canals where built. Much UK canal terminology comes from spoken rather than written tradition and from bargees who did not read or write.[3]
It is also possible that the word has a similar derivation to that of the windlass, which derives from the Old Norse "vinda" and "ás"—words currently used in Iceland—where the modern word for "windlass" is "vinda".[4]
History
Because the average width of a canal channel (about 30' to 40' feet) is less than the length of a full-size narrow boat (72') it is not usually possible to turn a boat in the canal. Winding holes are typically indentations in the off-side (non-towpath side) of the canal, allowing sufficient space to turn the boat.
Use
A winding hole consists of a "notch" in the canal bank. A turning boat inserts its bow into the notch and swings the stern round. In the days of horse-drawn boats, this was accomplished using bargepoles.[5][6][7]
See also
References
- ^ Deuchar, Chris N. (1997). A Boaters Guide to Boating. [S.l.]: C.N. Deuchar originally on behalf of the historic Narrow Boat Owners Club. p. 13. ISBN 0953151204.
- ^ Dundon, Les. "Winding Holes". seftonscanal.webplus.net. Retrieved 2017-07-18.
- ^ Stewart, Sheila (1994). Ramlin Rose: The Boatwoman's Story. Oxford, UK: Oxford Paperbacks. ISBN 9780192853028.
- ^ Hilbertsson, ritstjóri, Sævar (2000). Ensk íslensk orðabók og íslensk-ensk orðabók (2000 [2.] útg. ed.). [Reykjavík]: Orðabókaútgáfan. ISBN 9979835206.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Hankinson, John (1967). Canal Cruising. Ward Lock. pp. 62–64.
- ^ Marsh, Bryan (1985). The Inland Navigator. Penguin. pp. 140–141. ISBN 0-14-046666-5.
- ^ Yorke, Stan (2003). English Canals Explained. Countryside Books. p. 44. ISBN 1-85306-825-X.