Jump to content

Vivaldi coordinates

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Yousef Amar (talk | contribs) at 10:40, 26 July 2019 (Drawbacks: Grammar corrections). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Vivaldi plot in the Azureus (Vuze) bittorrent client.

Vivaldi Network Coordinates[1] establish a virtual positioning system that has a prime use in networking. The algorithm behind the system uses a distributed technique to estimate propagation times between peers in the network.

Through this scheme, network topology awareness can be used to tune the network behaviour to more efficiently distribute data. For example, in a Peer-to-Peer network, more responsive identification and delivery of content can be achieved. In the Azureus application, Vivaldi is used to improve the performance of the distributed hash table that facilitates query matches.

Advantages

  • Vivaldi is a fully distributed scheme, which achieves good scalability.
  • The Vivaldi algorithm is simple and easy to implement.

Drawbacks

  • Vivaldi is based on the Euclidean distance model, which requires the predicted distances to obey the triangle inequality. However, there are lots of triangle inequality violations (TIVs) on the internet.
  • Lack of security design, very easy for malicious nodes to conduct various attacks.[2]

See also

  1. ^ Frank Dabek, Russ Cox, Frans Kaashoek, Robert Morris (2004). "Vivaldi: A Decentralized Network Coordinate System" (PDF). Proc. of the annual conference of the Special Interest Group on Data Communication (SIGCOMM'04). {{cite conference}}: Unknown parameter |booktitle= ignored (|book-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Mohamed Ali Kaafar; Laurent Mathy; Thierry Turletti; Walid Dabbous (2006). "Virtual Networks under Attack: Disrupting Internet Coordinate Systems" (PDF). Proc. of Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies (CoNEXT'06). {{cite conference}}: Unknown parameter |booktitle= ignored (|book-title= suggested) (help)