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Hadrut

Coordinates: Template:Xb_type:city 39°31′00″N 47°01′48″E / 39.51667°N 47.03000°E / 39.51667; 47.03000
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Hadrut
Հադրութ
Town
The centre of Hadrut
The centre of Hadrut
Hadrut is located in Azerbaijan
Hadrut
Hadrut
Coordinates: Template:Xb_type:city 39°31′00″N 47°01′48″E / 39.51667°N 47.03000°E / 39.51667; 47.03000
Country Azerbaijan
RayonKhojavend
Elevation
720 m (2,360 ft)
Population
 (2015)
 • Total4,100[1]
Time zoneUTC+4 (UTC)

Hadrut (Armenian: Հադրութ) is a town in the Khojavend District of Azerbaijan.

History

After the creation of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast within Azerbaijan SSR, Hadrut was made the centre of the Hadrut District of the autonomous oblast of Azerbaijan. The town of Hadrut had around 2,400 registered inhabitants in 1939 of which more than 90% was Armenian,[2] as well as an Armenian majority in 1989.[3] The Hadrut district existed until the abolition of the Autonomous Oblast on the 26th of November 1991.[4] Following the First Nagorno-Karabakh War the city became part of the Hadrut Province of the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh.

During the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, heavy fighting took place in Hadrut, which were marked by the usage of cluster munitions by the Azerbaijani Army.[5] Azerbaijani authorities stated that Hadrut had been captured on 9 October.[6] This was confirmed later with videos released by Azerbaijani Ministry of Defence.[7]

Climate

Hadrut has a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) according to the Köppen climate classification.

Climate data for Hadrut
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 4.5
(40.1)
5.4
(41.7)
9.2
(48.6)
16.4
(61.5)
20.2
(68.4)
25.2
(77.4)
28.3
(82.9)
29.2
(84.6)
23.7
(74.7)
18.3
(64.9)
11.6
(52.9)
7.1
(44.8)
16.6
(61.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −2.9
(26.8)
−2.3
(27.9)
0.8
(33.4)
6.5
(43.7)
10.8
(51.4)
14.9
(58.8)
18.0
(64.4)
16.9
(62.4)
13.9
(57.0)
8.8
(47.8)
3.7
(38.7)
−0.4
(31.3)
7.4
(45.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 22
(0.9)
28
(1.1)
42
(1.7)
54
(2.1)
79
(3.1)
59
(2.3)
25
(1.0)
24
(0.9)
31
(1.2)
44
(1.7)
34
(1.3)
23
(0.9)
465
(18.2)
Source: http://en.climate-data.org/location/52897/

Economy

The town is home to the Mika-Hadrut Winery, which produces brandy, vodka, and wine.[8]

International relations

Twin towns – Sister cities

Hadrut was twinned with:

References

  1. ^ http://stat-nkr.am/files/publications/2015/LXH_tverov_2015.pdf [dead link]
  2. ^ Result of the Soviet census of 1939 of the Hadrut district "/Census Hadrut (in Russian)".
  3. ^ "Карта 33. Зона конфликта в Нагорном Карабахе (1988–1994...)". iriston.com.
  4. ^ "Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan on the Abolishment of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast of the Republic of Azerbaijan". Archived from the original on 2012-04-24. Retrieved 2011-08-30.
  5. ^ "Azerbaijan: Cluster Munitions Used in Nagorno-Karabakh". Human Rights Watch. 2020-10-23. Retrieved 2020-11-22.
  6. ^ "President of Azerbaijan: 'Hadrut settlement and several villages liberated from occupation'". APA.az. 9 October 2020. Archived from the original on 10 October 2020. Retrieved 9 October 2020. Azerbaijan's Hadrut settlement and several villages were liberated from Armenian aggressors, President Ilham Aliyev said this in his address to the nation, APA reports.
  7. ^ "Azerbaijani MoD shows soldiers who liberated Hadrut from Armenian occupation (PHOTO)". Trend.Az. 2020-10-19. Retrieved 2020-11-14.
  8. ^ "Mika-Hadrut at Spyur IS". Spyur.am. Retrieved 2020-10-13.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  9. ^ "HADRUT". Էջմիածնի քաղաքապետարանի պաշտոնական կայք (Website of the City of Vagarshapat). Retrieved 2020-10-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. ^ "Նորություններ - yerkir.am" [Hadrut (NKR) and Burbank (USA) have become sister cities]. www.yerkir.am. Retrieved 2020-10-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)