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{{Short description|Chemical compound}}
{{cs1 config|name-list-style=vanc}}
{{Drugbox
{{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| IUPAC_name = ''N''<sup>2</sup>-(3,4-dichlorobenzoyl-''N'',''N''-dipentyl-α-glutamine
| Watchedfields = changed
| synonyms = <small>4-[(3,4-dichlorobenzoyl)amino]-5-(dipentylamino)-5-oxopentanoic acid</small>
| verifiedrevid = 405761835
| image = Lorglumide.png
| IUPAC_name = ''N''<sup>2</sup>-(3,4-Dichlorobenzoyl-''N'',''N''-dipentyl-α-glutamine
| CAS_number = 97964-56-2
| image = Lorglumide.png
| ATC_prefix = none

| ATC_suffix =
<!--Clinical data-->
| PubChem = 3960
| tradename =
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration =

<!--Pharmacokinetic data-->
| bioavailability =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =

<!--Identifiers-->
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CAS_number = 97964-56-2
| ATC_prefix = none
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 3960
| IUPHAR_ligand = 891
| IUPHAR_ligand = 891
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}}
| C = 22 | H = 32 | Cl = 2 | N = 2 | O = 4
| UNII = LAD1UQ73BE
| molecular_weight = 459.406 g/mol
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| bioavailability =
| ChEMBL = 24938
| metabolism =
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| elimination_half-life =
| ChEBI = 88305
| excretion =
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_status =
| ChemSpiderID = 3823

| routes_of_administration =
<!--Chemical data-->
| C=22 | H=32 | Cl=2 | N=2 | O=4
| synonyms = <small>4-[(3,4-dichlorobenzoyl)amino]-5-(dipentylamino)-5-oxopentanoic acid</small>
| smiles = CCCCCN(CCCCC)C(=O)C(CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C22H32Cl2N2O4/c1-3-5-7-13-26(14-8-6-4-2)22(30)19(11-12-20(27)28)25-21(29)16-9-10-17(23)18(24)15-16/h9-10,15,19H,3-8,11-14H2,1-2H3,(H,25,29)(H,27,28)
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = IEKOTSCYBBDIJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
}}


'''Lorglumide''' ('''CR-1409''') is a drug which inhibits gastrointestinal motility and reduces gastric secretions, acting as a [[cholecystokinin antagonist]],<ref>Makovec F, Bani M, Cereda R, Chisté R, Pacini MA, Revel L, Rovati LA, Rovati LC, Setnikar I. Pharmacological properties of lorglumide as a member of a new class of cholecystokinin antagonists. ''Arzneimittelforschung''. 1987 Nov;37(11):1265-8. PMID 3440035</ref> with fairly high selectivity for the [[Cholecystokinin A receptor|CCK<sub>A</sub>]] subtype.<ref>González-Puga C, García-Navarro A, Escames G, León J, López-Cantarero M, Ros E, Acuña-Castroviejo D. Selective CCK-A but not CCK-B receptor antagonists inhibit HT-29 cell proliferation: synergism with pharmacological levels of melatonin. ''Journal of Pineal Research''. 2005 Oct;39(3):243-50. {{DOI|10.1111/j.1600-079X.2005.00239.x}} PMID 16150104</ref> It has been suggested as a potential treatment for a variety of gastrointestinal problems including [[stomach ulcer]]s, [[irritable bowel syndrome]], [[dyspepsia]], [[constipation]] and [[pancreatitis]], as well as some forms of [[cancer]], but animal and human testing has produced inconsistent results and no clear therapeutic role has been established, although it is widely used in scientific research.<ref>de Tullio P, Delarge J, Pirotte B. Recent advances in the chemistry of cholecystokinin receptor ligands (agonists and antagonists). ''Current Medicinal Chemistry''. 1999 Jun;6(6):433-55. PMID 10213792</ref><ref>de Tullio P, Delarge J, Pirotte B. Therapeutic and chemical developments of cholecystokinin receptor ligands. ''Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs''. 2000 Jan;9(1):129-46. PMID 11060666</ref><ref>Herranz R. Cholecystokinin antagonists: pharmacological and therapeutic potential. ''Medical Research Reviews''. 2003 Sep;23(5):559-605. PMID 12789687</ref><ref>Berna MJ, Tapia JA, Sancho V, Jensen RT. Progress in developing cholecystokinin (CCK)/gastrin receptor ligands that have therapeutic potential. ''Current Opinion in Pharmacology''. 2007 Dec;7(6):583-92. PMID 17997137</ref>
'''Lorglumide''' ('''CR-1409''') is a drug which inhibits gastrointestinal motility and reduces gastric secretions, acting as a [[cholecystokinin antagonist]],<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Makovec F, Bani M, Cereda R, Chisté R, Pacini MA, Revel L, Rovati LA, Rovati LC, Setnikar I | display-authors = 6 | title = Pharmacological properties of lorglumide as a member of a new class of cholecystokinin antagonists | journal = Arzneimittel-Forschung | volume = 37 | issue = 11 | pages = 1265–8 | date = November 1987 | pmid = 3440035 }}</ref> with fairly high selectivity for the [[Cholecystokinin A receptor|CCK<sub>A</sub>]] subtype.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = González-Puga C, García-Navarro A, Escames G, León J, López-Cantarero M, Ros E, Acuña-Castroviejo D | title = Selective CCK-A but not CCK-B receptor antagonists inhibit HT-29 cell proliferation: synergism with pharmacological levels of melatonin | journal = Journal of Pineal Research | volume = 39 | issue = 3 | pages = 243–50 | date = October 2005 | pmid = 16150104 | doi = 10.1111/j.1600-079X.2005.00239.x | s2cid = 20187767 }}</ref> It has been suggested as a potential treatment for a variety of gastrointestinal problems including [[stomach ulcer]]s, [[irritable bowel syndrome]], [[dyspepsia]], [[constipation]] and [[pancreatitis]], as well as some forms of [[cancer]], but animal and human testing has produced inconsistent results and no clear therapeutic role has been established, although it is widely used in scientific research.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = de Tullio P, Delarge J, Pirotte B | title = Recent advances in the chemistry of cholecystokinin receptor ligands (agonists and antagonists) | journal = Current Medicinal Chemistry | volume = 6 | issue = 6 | pages = 433–55 | date = June 1999 | doi = 10.2174/0929867306666220330183253 | pmid = 10213792 | s2cid = 6031554 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = de Tullio P, Delarge J, Pirotte B | title = Therapeutic and chemical developments of cholecystokinin receptor ligands | journal = Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs | volume = 9 | issue = 1 | pages = 129–46 | date = January 2000 | pmid = 11060666 | doi = 10.1517/13543784.9.1.129 | s2cid = 39985897 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Herranz R | title = Cholecystokinin antagonists: pharmacological and therapeutic potential | journal = Medicinal Research Reviews | volume = 23 | issue = 5 | pages = 559–605 | date = September 2003 | pmid = 12789687 | doi = 10.1002/med.10042 | s2cid = 45758560 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Berna MJ, Tapia JA, Sancho V, Jensen RT | title = Progress in developing cholecystokinin (CCK)/gastrin receptor ligands that have therapeutic potential | journal = Current Opinion in Pharmacology | volume = 7 | issue = 6 | pages = 583–92 | date = December 2007 | pmid = 17997137 | pmc = 2186776 | doi = 10.1016/j.coph.2007.09.011 }}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}



{{Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders}}
{{Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders}}
{{Drugs for peptic ulcer and GORD}}
{{Drugs for peptic ulcer and GORD}}
{{Neuropeptidergics}}


[[Category:Cholecystokinin antagonists]]
[[Category:Cholecystokinin antagonists]]
[[Category:Organochlorides]]
[[Category:Chloroarenes]]
[[Category:Benzamides]]
[[Category:Benzamides]]