Epaulette mate: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Edited references using {{cite web}}.
m removing citation templates, restoring information
Line 13: Line 13:
a b c d e f g h
a b c d e f g h
|An archetypal Epaulette mate.}}
|An archetypal Epaulette mate.}}
'''Epaulette''' or '''epaulet mate''' is, in its broadest definition, a [[checkmate]] where two parallel retreat squares for a [[Check (chess)|checked]] [[King (chess)|king]] are occupied by his own pieces, preventing his escape. The most common Epaulette mate involves the king on his back [[Rank (chess)|rank]], trapped between two [[Rook (chess)|rooks]].<ref name="about">{{cite web |url=http://chess.about.com/library/weekly/aa03e24.htm |title=Checkmates with Names |author=Mark Weeks |publisher=[[About.com]]: Chess |accessdate=2007-12-10}}</ref>
'''Epaulette''' or '''epaulet mate''' is, in its broadest definition, a [[checkmate]] where two parallel retreat squares for a [[Check (Chess)|checked]] [[King (chess)|king]] are occupied by his own pieces, preventing his escape. The most common Epaulette mate involves the king on his back rank, trapped between two [[Rook (chess)|rooks]].<ref name="about">[http://chess.about.com/library/weekly/aa03e24.htm " Checkmates with Names"], Mark Weeks, About.com: Chess</ref> The perceived visual similarity between the rooks and ''[[epaulette]]s'', ornamental shoulder pieces worn on [[military uniform]]s, give the checkmate its name.<ref name="about"/>


==Example games==
==Example games==
*[http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1235478 van Wely–Morozevich, Wijk aan Zee 2001]; [[Loek van Wely]] is forced to resign after blundering into an unavoidable Epaulette mate against [[Alexander Morozevich]].<ref name="vanwely">{{cite web |url=http://www.xs4all.nl/~timkr/chess2/diary_5.htm |title=Kasparov makes same mistake twice and lives |author=[[Tim Krabbé]] |publisher=Open chess diary 88 |date=2001-01-16 |accessdate=2007-12-10}}</ref>
*[http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1235478 Van Wely–Morozevich, Wijk aan Zee 2001]; [[Loek Van Wely]] is forced to resign after blundering into an unavoidable Epaulette mate against [[Alexander Morozevich]].<ref name="vanwely">[http://www.xs4all.nl/~timkr/chess2/diary_5.htm "Kasparov makes same mistake twice and lives"], [[Tim Krabbé]], Open chess diary 88, [[January 16]] [[2001]]</ref>
*[http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1272702 Carlsen–Ernst, Wijk aan Zee 2004]; a twelve year old [[Magnus Carlsen]] achieves an unusual "sideways" Epaulette mate against Sipke Ernst on his way to winning the C Group at the [[Corus chess tournament]] in 2004.<ref name="carlsen">{{cite web |url=http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail.asp?newsid=1447 |title=The Mozart of Chess |author=Mathias Berntsen |publisher=[[ChessBase|Chessbase.com]] |date=2004-01-27 |accessdate=2007-12-10}}</ref>
*[http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1272702 Carlsen–Ernst, Wijk aan Zee 2004]; a twelve year old [[Magnus Carlsen]] achieves an unusual "sideways" Epaulette mate against Sipke Ernst on his way to winning the C Group at the [[Corus chess tournament]] in 2004.<ref name="carlsen">[http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail.asp?newsid=1447 "The Mozart of Chess"], Mathias Berntsen, Chessbase.com, [[January 27]] [[2004]]</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 09:47, 14 December 2007

abcdefgh
8
d8 black rook
e8 black king
f8 black rook
b7 black pawn
c6 black pawn
e6 white queen
b3 white pawn
a2 white pawn
c2 white pawn
b1 white king
8
77
66
55
44
33
22
11
abcdefgh
An archetypal Epaulette mate.

Epaulette or epaulet mate is, in its broadest definition, a checkmate where two parallel retreat squares for a checked king are occupied by his own pieces, preventing his escape. The most common Epaulette mate involves the king on his back rank, trapped between two rooks.[1] The perceived visual similarity between the rooks and epaulettes, ornamental shoulder pieces worn on military uniforms, give the checkmate its name.[1]

Example games

References

  1. ^ a b " Checkmates with Names", Mark Weeks, About.com: Chess
  2. ^ "Kasparov makes same mistake twice and lives", Tim Krabbé, Open chess diary 88, January 16 2001
  3. ^ "The Mozart of Chess", Mathias Berntsen, Chessbase.com, January 27 2004